What is DiSEqC, how to choose it and how to connect a dysic

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When watching
satellite TV , the signal is received from one of the satellites. It goes to the
converter , from which it is transmitted to the satellite receiver. If, for any reason, the user wants to receive a high-quality signal from several satellites, he must use a separate converter for each of them. However, only one of them can be connected to the receiver at the same time. DiSEqC is a switch that is connected between the converter and the receiver. It connects a converter from the desired satellite to view its programs.

What is DiSEqC, how to choose it and how to connect a dysic
Connecting DiSEqC 1.0 to 4 converters
The operation of this switch is based on a protocol that has the same name. It is intended to implement the corresponding standard. Coaxial cable is used for operation. A signal is transmitted through it, the supply voltage of the converter, as well as a control tone signal. The protocol provides for several levels of use, which are arranged hierarchically. If the device supports one of them, then it will also ensure the use of all downstream ones. Several versions of the standard are used, the most common of which is DiSEqC 1.0. This device contains a microcontroller and specialized software inside. Such switches allow you to receive signals from several satellites using one
antenna .. This increases the freedom of choice when watching programs.

How does disk work

The device is connected to a satellite receiver and several converters. Usually two or four satellite signal receivers are connected to the DiSEqC. After connecting, the receiver is configured. When using more complex connection schemes, you can significantly increase the number of connected converters.

What is DiSEqC, how to choose it and how to connect a dysic
How disks work
The figure shows one of the options for such a connection. Converters are directly connected to two DiSEqC 1.0. These devices connect to DiSEqC 1.1. Thus, the receiver can be connected to eight converters. When connecting the converter, ensure that the
cable length does not exceed 3 meters. Otherwise, the quality of the signal received by the receiver will deteriorate.

During the connection procedure, you must turn off the power to the receiver in order to avoid the risk of damage to it.

What kinds of DiSEqC switches are on the market

DiSEqC 1.0 is the most common type. Such devices can be simultaneously connected to four satellite receivers.

What is DiSEqC, how to choose it and how to connect a dysic
DiSEqC 1.0
Using DiSEqC 1.1 allows you to increase the number of connected devices up to 16. This device can directly connect to converters or work with other switches. It allows you to connect four DiSEqC 1.0, each of which works with 4 converters.
What is DiSEqC, how to choose it and how to connect a dysicSetting up DiSEqC 1.1 – how to connect 8 satellites: https://youtu.be/f9lzw5vT-I8 DiSEqC 1.2 additionally works as a satellite dish rotator. It is used to accurately position the antenna to the satellite that is broadcasting. The switch can directly connect converters. Some DiSEqC 1.2 models do not provide the ability to work with other converters.
What is DiSEqC, how to choose it and how to connect a dysicThere is DiSEqC 2.X, which provides the ability to receive confirmation when executing commands. Thus, the switch can receive additional information about the devices associated with it.
What is DiSEqC, how to choose it and how to connect a dysicThe DiSEqC 3.X standard has the ability to communicate with peripheral devices. This opportunity has not yet been fully exploited. In the future, it is planned to ensure automatic configuration in this way.

How to properly connect DiSEqC and set up the device

Next, we will talk about connecting DiSEqC 1.0 to Amos, Hotbird and Astra satellites.

What is DiSEqC, how to choose it and how to connect a dysic
Satellite TV heads tuned to three popular satellites – the so-called dragon
After installing the antenna, you need to ensure that the converters receive signals from the corresponding satellites. Then you need to connect each converter to the corresponding DiSEqC connector.
What is DiSEqC, how to choose it and how to connect a dysic
Connectors on DiSEqC
When the receiver is off, connect to the switch using a cable. To do this, use the appropriate DiSEqC connector. Then the receiver is turned on. Now you need to configure. To do this, the receiver is connected to the corresponding connector of the television receiver. After turning on the TV, you need to go to the receiver settings. The parameter setting for the mentioned satellites will be shown. When the settings open, in the menu that appears, go to the “TV Channel Manager” section. Next, you need to go to the “Installation” subsection. Next, you need to perform the following steps.
What is DiSEqC, how to choose it and how to connect a dysicIn the DiSEqC line put the fraction 1/4. In it, the numerator is the number of the connector where the corresponding converter was connected, and the denominator is equal to the number of available connectors. Shown here are the parameters for the Astra satellite. Next, configure Hotbird, the cable from which is connected to the second port.
What is DiSEqC, how to choose it and how to connect a dysicThe DiSEqC parameter will be 2/4. The Amos satellite was connected to port 3.
What is DiSEqC, how to choose it and how to connect a dysicHere the corresponding parameter is 3/4. After the settings are completed, the user will be able to start watching TV programs. The setup procedure for different receivers is similar, but the details may vary. The bottom of the settings screen shows the characteristics of the received signal. The level and quality are shown as a percentage. After the input has been completed, you need to save the settings made. To do this, just press the “Menu” key. If more complex switch wiring diagrams are used, then the denominator of the fraction will indicate the total number of available connectors. If over time the owner buys a new receiver or updates its firmware, then the setup will need to be done again.
What is DiSEqC, how to choose it and how to connect a dysic
How to connect a diseqc switch
What is DiSEqC, how it works and how to connect a diseqc: https://youtu.be/A6T_fel1Sbk

How to choose a Daisik

Before you buy DiSEqC, you need to decide what you plan to use it for. Depending on how many converters should be connected, choose the type of device and the connection scheme. When buying, you need to choose a reliable manufacturer. For example, for this you can focus on the most famous brands. The very first models could only be connected to two converters. Now this number of connectors is considered insufficient. The most commonly used DiSEqC 1.0, which is designed to work with four devices. There are options with six or eight outlets. Since the differences in price between them are insignificant, it is better to purchase the latter.

What is DiSEqC, how to choose it and how to connect a dysic
An option for using daisies that allows you to connect 16 satellites [/ caption] It should be borne in mind that the switch can be located on the street. In this case, it should be well protected from moisture in case of bad weather. When working with several satellites, you need to pay for paid channels. Without this, access will only be to free ones. [caption id="attachment_3976" align="aligncenter" width="452"]
What is DiSEqC, how to choose it and how to connect a dysicCommutateur-diseqc-16 – switch for 16 outputs

Possible connection problems

The use of DiSEqC allows you to simultaneously have access to several satellites. However, sometimes after connecting through this switch, the signal completely or partially disappears. This may be due to the following issues:

  1. The most likely reason may be poor reception quality . Therefore, it is important to check the accuracy of the antenna alignment. You need to make sure that it is correctly located and that there are no obstacles in the signal path.
  2. In some cases, the cause may be that the cable is not inserted neatly . To check this, you will need to check each connection.
  3. Sometimes reception problems can occur due to the fact that the user forgot to pay for paid channels . In this case, you need to check the balance and enter the required amount for payment.
  4. If the antenna has been in use for a long time, and the DiSEqC is installed outside, then the possibility that it could be damaged by bad weather cannot be ruled out .
What is DiSEqC, how to choose it and how to connect a dysic
Satellite TV connection equipment
The DiSEqC is a complex electronic device. In order to ensure the efficiency of the disk, it is necessary to follow the rules for its operation. How to check the dysik’s performance: https://youtu.be/iXkmymR0K98

Questions and answers

Question: “If a user has purchased a satellite dish and wants to receive signals from two satellites, can he not buy a second one for this?” Answer: “With the help of
multifeed , you can tune the antenna to two or more satellites. The number of converters used must match the number of broadcast satellites. Each of them is connected to the DiSEqC device, and through it to the satellite receiver. Then the reception of the channels must be adjusted.
Question: “What should I do if several satellites are connected, but the signal received from them is not of sufficient quality?”Answer: “In this case, you need to do one of two things: fine tune each of them or increase the size of the antenna. In some cases, you need to remove an obstacle in the signal path. For example, if a tree obscures it, then the satellite dish needs to be placed in a different place.

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