Pulogalamu ya Kodi: mawonekedwe ake ndi malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito

Kwa iwo omwe amafunikira media media media yomwe imaphatikiza zisudzo zakunyumba, TV, malo ochitira masewera mu botolo limodzi – wosewera wa Kodi adzakusangalatsani.

Kufotokozera ndi cholinga

Kodi ndimasewera osewerera aulere omwe amapezeka pamapulatifomu onse kuyambira Windows mpaka iOS ndi Raspberry Pi. Imakupatsani mwayi kusewera mafayilo amitundu yosiyanasiyana (kanema, nyimbo, ma podcasts) kuchokera pa media komanso pa intaneti.

Kodi functionality

Wosewerera media uyu amatha kuchita zambiri. Nawu mndandanda wazinthu zazikulu zomwe Kodi amachita bwino kwambiri:

• Kuseweredwa kwa nyimbo zamitundu yosiyanasiyana (MP3, FLAC, APE, WMA ndi ena angapo). Thandizo la Tags ndi playlists zidzakuthandizani kukonza wosuta nyimbo zosonkhanitsira.
• Kuwonera mafilimu. Kodi imathandizira mavidiyo ambiri, kuphatikiza mavidiyo. Imalowetsa mosavuta mndandanda wonse wamakanema. Mutha kuwoneranso makanema ojambulidwa pa TV ndi mndandanda, ndikusankha magawo malinga ndi nyengo kumapangitsa kuti ntchitoyi ikhale yosavuta.
• Onani ndi kulowetsa zithunzi ku laibulale (chiwonetsero cha masilayidi).
• Ukadaulo wa PVR umakupatsani mwayi wowonera makanema apa TV ndikujambulitsa mawayilesi. Thandizo la NextPVR, TvHeadEnd ndi zina zothandizira zimaperekedwa.
• Zowonjezera zomwe zikupezeka mu kalozera wapadera zimathandizira kukulitsa magwiridwe antchito a osewera. Chifukwa chake, emulator ya DOSBox imakupatsani mwayi woyendetsa masewera ndi mapulogalamu osinthidwa a MS-DOS. Palinso emulators a zotonthoza zosiyanasiyana, zimene mungasangalale nazo masewera akale, monga ubwana.

Malangizo oyika ndikusintha mawonekedwe

Wosewera wa Kodi akupezeka kuti mutsitse kwaulere patsamba lovomerezeka (https://kodi.tv/download), komanso pama foni am’manja a Android – pa Google Play kapena Huawei AppGallery. Kuyika pa Windows, Mac, Android sikudzayambitsa zovuta zilizonse. Pankhani ya OS ina, mafunso angabuke.

Kuyika pa iOS

Palibe pulogalamu ya Kodi ya iPad/iPhone mu App Store. Ulalo wa phukusi lapadera umapezeka kokha patsamba la osewera. Zofunikira pa System:

• Chida chilichonse cha iOS (iPhone, iPad, iPod Touch) chokhala ndi kapena popanda jailbreak;
• mtundu wa dongosolo – kuchokera ku 6.0 (ovomerezeka kuchokera ku 8.0 ndi kupitilira apo).
• iPhone 1st generation to 5C, iPad 1st – 4th generation, iPad Mini 1st generation, ndi iPod Touch 1st – 5th generation imafuna mapulogalamu a 32-bit. Zida zina zonse zimathandizira mtundu wa 64-bit.
• Kutulutsidwa kwaposachedwa kwa Kodi pa pre-8.4.1 system ndi v17.6 Krypton. Zida zatsopano zidzayendetsa mtundu waposachedwa wa Kodi – v18.9 Leia.

Jailbreak iOS mayendedwe (amafunika Cydia):

1. Pezani iFile kapena Filza wapamwamba osatsegula Cydia ndi kukhazikitsa izo.
2. Tsitsani phukusi la .deb ndi mtundu waposachedwa wa Kodi player pogwiritsa ntchito Safari kapena msakatuli wina aliyense. Chofunika: asakatuli am’manja sawonetsa kutsitsa, chifukwa chake muyenera kudikirira pang’ono.
3. Muzokambirana zomwe zimawonekera, dinani batani la “Open in…” ndikusankha iFile kapena Filza.
4. Sankhani dawunilodi wapamwamba ndi kumadula kwabasi. Okonzeka!

Ngati chipangizocho sichinatsekedwe m’ndende, kukhazikitsa kudzafunika kompyuta ya Mac OS ndi Xcode ndi iOS App Signer. Algorithm yochita:

1. Tsitsani phukusi la .deb ndi mtundu waposachedwa wa osewera.
2. Tsegulani Xcode ndikupanga pulojekiti yatsopano.
3. Lowetsani dzina la polojekiti ndi ID.
4. Onetsetsani kuti mwadina Konzani vuto kuti pambuyo pake pasakhale zovuta pakukonza ndikutsegula pulogalamuyo.
5. Sankhani Gulu Lachitukuko.
6. Tsegulani iOS App Signer, sankhani zosankha za Satifiketi Yosaina ndi Mbiri Yopereka. Sankhani chikwatu kumene pulogalamu adzapulumutsidwa ndi kumadula Start.
7. Tsegulani Window menyu ndikudina pa Zida. Mukaonetsetsa kuti chipangizo chanu chikugwirizana, pitirizani ku sitepe yotsatira.
8. Pitani ku chipangizocho, dinani + ndikuwonjezera pulogalamu yopangidwa.

Kuyika pa Linux

Encyclopedia ya Kodi Wiki imapereka njira zingapo zoyika wosewera pa Linux. Mtundu waposachedwa kwambiri watsitsidwa ndi malamulo angapo mu terminal:

• sudo apt-get install software-properties-common
• sudo add-apt-repository ppa:team-xbmc/ppa
• sudo apt-get update
• sudo apt-get install kodi

Chiyankhulo

Pali zikopa likupezeka pa boma gwero kuti kwathunthu kusintha wosewera mpira a mawonekedwe. Ndiosavuta kukhazikitsa munjira zingapo:

1. Tsegulani zosintha za Interface Settings, kenako sankhani gulu la Kuyang’ana ndi Kumverera ndi Khungu.
2. Sankhani khungu lililonse lomwe mumakonda.
3. Kenako, muyenera kubwerera ku gawo la Interface ndi chinthu cha Khungu posankha zovundikira zilizonse zomwe zidatsitsidwa.

Kukhazikitsa Russian localization

Za mtundu 17.6:

1. Dinani pa gear ndikupita ku Zikhazikiko za Interface.
2. Mu Regional tabu, kupita ku Language.
3. Sankhani Chirasha (Chirasha) ndikudikirira kuti chilankhulo chitsitsidwe.

Za mtundu waposachedwa kwambiri:

1. Tsegulani menyu yowonjezera.
2. Dinani Ikani kuchokera kunkhokwe.
3. Pitani ku Kuyang’ana ndi Kumverera ndikuyang’ana njira ya Zinenero.
4. Pazenera lomwe limatsegulidwa, sankhani Russian.

Kupanga IPTV

Kuti muwone makanema apa TV, muyenera kusankha kasitomala wa PVR. Malangizo:

1. Tsegulani Zikhazikiko za Laibulale.
2. Pitani ku “TV” ndikudina “Lowani Msakatuli Wowonjezera”.
3. Mukapeza PVR IPTV Simple Client, yendani kwa izo ndikudina “Yambitsani” → “Sinthani”.
4. Mukasankha chinthu cha “Ulalo ku M3U”, gawo lapadera lidzatsegulidwa, pomwe muyenera kuyika ulalo wa playlist ndi ma TV.
5. Ndikwabwino kugwiritsa ntchito EPG kuphatikiza – nkhokwe yowongolera pulogalamu. Tengani ulalo ku kalozera ngati chikalata cha XML, tsegulani “Zokonda za EPG” pazokonda za kasitomala ndikusintha magawo a “XMLTV Link”.
6. M’munda womwe ukuwonekera, ikani ulalo womwe udakopedwa kale ku kalozera wapa TV.
7. Ngati bukhuli lili ndi ma logo a tchanelo, tsegulani gawo lolingana. Podina “Main URL yama logos amatchanelo”, ikani ulalo womwe mukufuna m’bokosi lomwe likuwoneka.
8. Kuti zosintha zosinthidwa zichitike, muyenera kuyambitsanso wosewera mpira. Mukayambanso, muwona kale mndandanda wamayendedwe ndi zambiri zomwe zili panjira inayake.

Kodi mndandanda wamasewera ndingapeze kuti?

Pali mindandanda yamasewera yaulere ya IPTV pa intaneti, monga IPTV Forever. Uwu ndi mndandanda wodzisintha womwe ukupezeka pa https://iptvm3u.ru/list.m3u. Maphukusi olipidwa amakupatsani mwayi wopeza ma tchanelo ambiri a HD. Choncho, ntchito ya TV ya EDEM ndi yokonzeka kupatsa makasitomala oposa 1,000 ma TV ndi ndondomeko yatsopano ya $ 1 (75 rubles) pamwezi.

Momwe mungayikitsire pulogalamuyo pa Smart TV?

Ma TV anzeru odziwika ndi LG amayendera pa webOS, pomwe Kodi idapangidwira zida za Android ndipo sapezeka mu LG Store. Komabe, ogwiritsa ntchito apeza njira zingapo zopewera izi:

• kugwirizana kwa Android TV Box;
• kuwonera makanema kudzera pa mapulogalamu a chipani chachitatu monga Chromecast.

Njira yachiwiri idzafuna mapulogalamu awiri: Google Chromecast ndi Google Home. Mukatsitsa ku smartphone yanu, chitani izi:

1. Tsegulani Chromecast yanu ndikulumikiza ku TV yanu.
2. Pitani ku Google Home ndikusankha “Cast screen/audio”.

Mafunso ena okhudza kugwiritsa ntchito Kodi

Ndimeyi imatchula mayankho a mafunso otchuka kwambiri omwe amabwera mukamagwiritsa ntchito multimedia player.

Kuyika zowonjezera kuchokera kuzinthu zina

Malo osungira anthu ena amapatsa ogwiritsa ntchito mwayi wowonjezera zambiri kuposa zomwe zili m’malo ovomerezeka. Kuti mulole kukhazikitsa kuchokera kuzinthu zina, muyenera kutsegula “Zowonjezera” ndikuyambitsa kusintha kwa “Unknown sources”.

Kodi nkhokwe ndi chiyani komanso momwe mungaziyikire?

Malo osungira ndi malo osungiramo mafayilo omwe mapulagini osiyanasiyana, ma modules ndi zofunikira zina zilipo zomwe zimakulitsa luso la Kodi multimedia center. Mwachitsanzo, nkhokwe ya vl.maksime ili ndi IVI, TVZavr ndi Filmix mapulogalamu a kanema apa intaneti omwe amakulolani kusangalala ndi makanema omwe mumakonda. Mu chitsanzo chake, muyenera kutsatira algorithm ya zochita:

1. Tsitsani chosungira kuchokera pa ulalo (https://vlmaksime.github.io/repository.vlmaksime/).
2. Mukatsegula, pitani ku “Zowonjezera” ndikudina “bokosi”.
3. Dinani “Ikani kuchokera ku fayilo ya ZIP”.
4. M’bokosi la zokambirana, sankhani foda yomwe mwatsitsa.
5. Dinani “Ikani kuchokera kunkhokwe” ndikusankha “vl.maksime” posungira.
6. Tsegulani chikwatu cha “Video Extras” munkhokwe.
7. Sankhani ntchito iliyonse (mwachitsanzo, TVZavr) ndikudina “Ikani”. Okonzeka!

Momwe mungayikitsire ndikuwonera Youtube ku Kodi?

Kukula kwa Youtube kumapezeka m’malo ovomerezeka a Kodi ndipo ndikosavuta kutsitsa ndikuyika. Komabe, posachedwapa pakhala mavuto ndi ntchito yowonjezera iyi. Kuti muwathetse muyenera:

1. Lowani muakaunti yanu ya Google ndikutsegula Google console, kenako dinani “Yambitsani APIs ndi Services”.
2. Mukalowa mu Library ya API, sankhani pulogalamu yowonjezera ya YouTube Data API v3 ndikuyiyambitsa.
3. Pazenera lalikulu, dinani “Pangani Zizindikiro”.
4. Kenako, muyenera kuyankha mafunso angapo:
   • “Ndi API iti yomwe ikugwiritsidwa ntchito?” – “YouTube Data API v3”;
   • “Mukayimbira kuti API?” – “Zina, zokhala ndi mawonekedwe ogwiritsira ntchito, monga CUI”;
   • “Mukapeza data yanji?” – “Zogwiritsa ntchito”.
5. Bokosi la “Set up OAuth consent screen” lidzawonekera, pomwe muyenera kudina “Kukhazikitsa skrini yololeza”.
6. Mu tabu yatsopano, sankhani Zakunja ndikudina Pangani.
7. Perekani pulogalamuyo dzina ndi adilesi ya imelo, kenako dinani Sungani.
8. Pitani ku chinthu cha Credentials pa menyu, pomwe muyenera kutchula pulojekitiyo, kenako dinani “Pangani OAuth Client ID”.
9. Lembani ID ya kasitomala ndikudina Wachita.
10. Kenako, dinani batani Pangani zidziwitso ndikusankha Chofunikira cha API pamndandanda.
11. Bokosi la zokambirana lidzatsegulidwa ndi kiyi yopangidwa kuti ikopedwe.
12. Muyeneranso kukopera ID kasitomala ndi chinsinsi code.
13. Pitani ku gawo la “Zikhazikiko” pazowonjezera izi. Matani API Key, ID ndi code yachinsinsi m’magawo oyenera.
14. Ngati zenera likuwonekera ndikukupemphani kuti mupite ku https://www.google.com/device, tsegulani tsambalo ndikulowetsa kiyi yofunikira. Mukasankha akaunti, dinani “Lolani”. Bwerezani ngati kuli kofunikira.
15. Chenjezo likawoneka, tsegulani “Zosintha Zapamwamba” ndikudina “Pitani ku YouTube Add-on Personal”. Okonzeka!

Masiku ano, ngati pali chikhumbo chofuna kutembenuza kompyuta yanu kapena bokosi lapamwamba kukhala malo osindikizira onse, pulogalamu imodzi ndiyokwanira yomwe siitenga malo ambiri. Wosewera wa Kodi amakwaniritsa izi.