Iyo witegura ibirori rusange cyangwa inama, kimwe no kureba firime murugo mumuryango mugari, akenshi biba ngombwa kohereza amashusho kuva kuri mudasobwa igendanwa ukoresheje umushinga kugeza kubantu benshi. Inzira yoroshye ni ugutangaza amashusho ukoresheje umushinga ujya kuri ecran cyangwa ihagaze, kubwibyo ukeneye kumenya guhuza umushinga na mudasobwa igendanwa. Ibi birashobora gukorwa muburyo bubiri: ukoresheje insinga cyangwa insinga. Mbere yo guhuza, ugomba kwiga witonze hejuru yumushinga, cyane cyane panne yinyuma yinyuma, ikubiyemo amahuza yose aboneka, kimwe nabahuza bose baboneka kuri mudasobwa igendanwa. Bimwe muribi bizaba bifite iboneza bimwe.
Ubwoko bwihuza bwo guhuza amashusho
Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwihuza bukoreshwa mu kohereza ibimenyetso bya videwo kuri mudasobwa igendanwa cyangwa mudasobwa kuri umushinga: VGA na HDMI. Mumushinga mushya, ibyambu birashobora kwiganwa; kumushinga uhoraho, ibikoresho byinshi byo gutangaza bishobora guhuzwa icyarimwe. Icyambu cya VGA gishobora gukoreshwa gusa mu kohereza ibimenyetso bya videwo, umuhuza afite iboneza bikurikira:
Laptop igomba no kugira iki cyambu.
Guhuza icyambu nkicyo, umugozi wa VGA urakoreshwa, impande zombi zisa kandi zihuza umuhuza. Kugirango wirinde umugozi udahagarara mugihe umushinga urimo gukora, ugomba kuba wacometse. Umugozi ntusunikwa kuri mudasobwa igendanwa, nta byuma bikenewe bikenewe kuri ibi, bityo rero ni ngombwa kwemeza ko insinga idacika kuri mudasobwa igendanwa. Niba uteganya gukina amashusho hamwe nijwi, ugomba gutekereza cyane kubyerekeranye no kongera amajwi, uzakenera guhuza ibikoresho byongera amajwi na jack ya terefone. Umugozi wa HDMI uhuza icyambu cyibikoresho bikurikira, ushobora kubisanga kuri mudasobwa igendanwa ndetse no kuri interineti ya interineti:
Guhuza umushinga na mudasobwa igendanwa binyuze kuri iki cyambu, hakoreshwa umugozi wa HDMI, impande zombi zikaba ari zimwe kandi uhuze umuhuza.
Uru rugomero ntirwohereza ishusho gusa, ahubwo runatanga ibimenyetso byijwi. Ijwi muriki kibazo rizacurangwa binyuze muri disikuru yubatswe kuri umushinga.
Imbaraga ziyi disikuru, nkuko bisanzwe, ni nto cyane, 5-10 dB, ntibishobora kuba bihagije kumvikana nicyumba gito, kandi uzakenera kwita kumajwi yinyongera. Amplifier muriki kibazo irashobora guhuzwa nibisohoka kumwanya wa umushinga cyangwa kuri terefone isohoka kuri mudasobwa igendanwa. Kuri umushinga, amajwi asohoka kuri amplification yashyizweho umukono Audio Hanze, umuhuza ashobora kugira iboneza bitandukanye, nibyiza kumenya ibintu byose biranga ihuza mbere yicyabaye.
Byoroshye gushiraho bizaba bihuza insinga, ariko bizasaba kugura umugozi wuburebure buhagije hamwe na connexion iboneka haba kuri umushinga ndetse no kuri mudasobwa igendanwa, kandi mugihe bidahuye nabahuza, adaptate yinyongera (adapt kuva umushinga kuri mudasobwa igendanwa) izagufasha guhuza umugozi muri sisitemu. Adaptor irashobora cyangwa ntishobora gushyiramo insinga; iboneza ryigice ntabwo bigira ingaruka kumurimo.
Umuyoboro udafite insinga
Umuyoboro udafite insinga urashobora gushirwaho ukoresheje moderi ya signal ya Wi-Fi itabishaka, igurwa ukwayo kandi igahuzwa hakoreshejwe icyambu cya USB. Iyi mikorere iraboneka kubisekuru bishya bigezweho. Nyuma yo guhuza module, igenamiterere ryashyizweho kuva kuri mudasobwa kugirango yemere umushinga kwakira amashusho na videwo binyuze murugo rudafite umugozi no kubitangaza.
Niba umushinga ushyigikiye imiyoboro idafite umugozi kandi igenamiterere rya router ryemerera guhuzwa, noneho bizashoboka kuyitangaza kuri terefone. Mubikorwa bya umushinga ufite umurongo udafite umugozi, kuba hari software idasanzwe hamwe nukuri kwimiterere y’urusobekerane bifite akamaro kanini, bikaba byiza gusigara kubuhanga.
Guhuza mudasobwa igendanwa na umushinga – intambwe ku ntambwe
Intambwe:
- Mbere yo guhuza mudasobwa igendanwa na umushinga, hagarika ibikoresho byose uhereye kumurongo hanyuma ubitondere mumwanya ukenewe. Intera kuva kuri mudasobwa igendanwa kugera kuri umushinga ntigomba kurenza umubiri uburebure bwa videwo. Mugihe kimwe, ibikoresho birashobora guhuzwa numuyoboro ahantu hatandukanye.
- Shyira umugozi wa videwo mubihuza bisabwa unyerera gato. Umugozi ugomba kujya muri sock kuri mm 7-8. Umugozi wa HDMI ntukeneye gukosorwa byongeye, ariko umugozi wa VGA ugomba gukenera umushinga.
- Huza ibikoresho kumurongo hanyuma ubifungure.
- Ikimenyetso cya videwo kuri mudasobwa igendanwa ikora ihita igaburirwa ibyambu bya videwo, iyo rero ufunguye mudasobwa, hazerekanwa projection ya ecran ikaze. Kuri iki cyiciro, urashobora guhindura ubukana bwa umushinga. Ibi birashobora gukorwa muguhindura ibiziga cyangwa igicucu kuri lens. Imwe mu nziga ihindura ingano yishusho iteganijwe, indi igahindura ubukana.
- Gushyira abashoferi b’inyongera kuri mudasobwa igendanwa kugirango utegure umushinga kumurimo ufite insinga ntisabwa.
Kugaragaza imyitwarire ya ecran
Ishusho kuva kuri mudasobwa igendanwa isanzwe yigana rwose kuri umushinga kandi ikerekanwa kuri ecran nini. Ariko ubu buryo ntabwo buri gihe bworoshye, kandi ugomba guhindura gato igenamiterere kuri mudasobwa igendanwa kugirango uterekana amashusho ya desktop kubareba, guhinduranya hagati y’ibiganiro, nibindi bihe bitari imihango. Guhindura igenamiterere rya ecran, kanda iburyo-ahantu hose kubuntu kuri desktop ya mudasobwa. Ukurikije sisitemu y’imikorere, uzabona idirishya: Kuri Windows 7 na 8 , hitamo ikintu cya “Screen Resolution”.
Sisitemu izahita ibona ibikoresho byose byahujwe, harimo na umushinga. Munsi ya 1 hazaba ecran ya mudasobwa igendanwa, umushinga uzaba munsi yumubare wa kabiri, muri tab “Kwerekana” izina ryibikoresho bizerekanwa. Muri tab ya “Multiple Screens”, guhitamo ibikorwa bizatangwa:
- Mudasobwa ya mudasobwa gusa – nta shusho izasohoka kuri umushinga.
- Kwigana ecran gusa – ecran ya mudasobwa igendanwa izimya mugihe cyo gutangaza, kandi ishusho izerekanwa gusa kuri umushinga. Muri iki kibazo, imbeba, clavier, touchpad kuri mudasobwa igendanwa izakora nta gihindutse.
- Gukoporora ecran – kopi nyayo ya mudasobwa igendanwa irerekanwa kuri umushinga, mugihe cyo gutangaza ibikorwa byose byabakoresha bizagaragara.
Kwagura ecran – ecran ya mudasobwa igendanwa yuzuzwa iburyo nindi ecran iyo shusho izagaburirwa. Iyo ikiganiro cyerekanwe kuri ecran nini, isakazamajwi rizakomeza, no kuri ecran ya mudasobwa igendanwa, urashobora gutegura igishushanyo mbonera, gusiga amashusho ya desktop, kuko bitazagaragara mugihe cyo gutangaza. Ubu buryo buroroshye cyane niba ibintu byose byerekana bizatangizwa binyuze muri porogaramu imwe, urugero, Power Point cyangwa amashusho. Niba uhinduranya kenshi hagati ya porogaramu zitandukanye, ubu buryo bushobora gusa nkaho budashoboka, kuko bushobora gusaba kwishyiriraho software cyangwa ubumenyi bwa mudasobwa buhanitse.
Kuri Windows 10 , kanda iburyo kuri desktop hanyuma uhitemo tab igenamiterere.
Mugihe ecran ya kabiri ibonetse, koresha umurongo wizingo kugirango uhitemo amashusho yo gutangaza.
Guhindura uburyo amajwi akora
Niba amashusho yerekana amashusho azakorwa hifashishijwe umugozi wa HDMI, kandi amajwi azasohoka mubikoresho byongera imbaraga, ugomba kohereza amajwi kuva HDMI kugeza kumajwi asohoka. Kugirango ukore ibi, kanda iburyo-kanda kumashusho yijwi mugice cyo hepfo yiburyo bwa ecran hanyuma uhitemo “Ibikoresho byo gukinisha”.
Kurutonde rugaragara, ugomba guhagarika igikoresho cya Audio HDMI Out. Kugirango ukore ibi, kanda iburyo-kanda ku gikoresho cyibikoresho hanyuma uhitemo “disable”. Guhitamo hagati ya terefone isohoka na disikuru zo hanze bizakorwa byikora na sisitemu.
Nyuma yuko ibikoresho bimaze guhuzwa, ntukibagirwe gukora ibiganiro byerekanwe muburyo bwikizamini mbere yibirori kandi urebe neza ko byose bikora neza.
Nigute ushobora guhuza monitor cyangwa umushinga kuri mudasobwa igendanwa: https://youtu.be/OF7zhrG2EUs
Ibibazo bishoboka nibisubizo
Umwanzuro ntabwo uhuye
Niba mugihe cyo gutangaza ishusho idafashe ecran yose, ariko igasiga ikadiri yagutse yumukara uzengurutse impande zose, noneho ibyemezo ntarengwa bya umushinga ntibihuye nibisubizo bya ecran ya mudasobwa igendanwa. Uzagomba gusubira ku ntambwe aho ecran yaguye yagenwe, no mu kwerekana imiterere yerekana inkingi, hindura agaciro hejuru cyangwa hepfo, mugihe witondera imikorere yimikorere ya umushinga.
Mugaragaza
Niba, mugihe ecran yaguwe, ibishushanyo bya desktop byose byerekanwa kuri ecran nini hanyuma bikabura muri ecran ya mudasobwa igendanwa, washyizeho amakosa yibyibanze bya ecran, kandi ukoresha umushinga aho gukoresha monitor. Ugomba gusubira ku ntambwe yo gushiraho ecran yagutse, ukoresheje ishusho kuva umushinga, aho ibyiciro byose byakazi bigaragara, hanyuma ukande kuri ecran hamwe nimibare hamwe nudusanduku twamanutse hamwe na menus kugirango ukore ecran ya laptop a icyambere.
Nta majwi
Niba ibintu byose byahujwe neza, ariko nta majwi, noneho ikibazo gishobora kuba nuko ibikoresho byongera imbaraga bitarahuza, kandi ijwi rizagaragara nyuma yibikoresho bimaze guhuzwa. Kugirango umenye neza ko amajwi ari kuri videwo ahari kandi akora, fungura umugozi wamajwi kuri sock, ijwi rigomba guhita rikora kuri laptop yubatswe. Niba ibi bitabaye, ikibazo gishobora kuba muri videwo ubwayo cyangwa umukinnyi. Kina videwo nundi mukinnyi.
Guhuza disikuru
Niba disikuru iganira hamwe na Bluetooth ihuza ikoreshwa mugukina amajwi, noneho izahuzwa na mudasobwa igendanwa mugihe ushyira amajwi mumajwi yubatswe. Hano hari buto yo gushakisha kuri disikuru kubikoresho bya Bluetooth bihari, kandi kuri mudasobwa igendanwa hari igishushanyo mbonera mu mfuruka yo hepfo iburyo. Kanda iburyo ku gishushanyo cya Bluetooth hamwe. Ijwi risohoka rizatangira mu buryo bwikora, kandi urashobora guhindura amajwi ukoresheje buto kuri mudasobwa igendanwa.
