TV irazimya no kuzimya ako kanya cyangwa nyuma yigihe gito

Televiziyo irakingura kandi ihita izimya ako kanya cyangwa nyuma yamasegonda make, niyihe mpamvu niki gukora? Ibikoresho byose byo murugo, ibikoresho birashobora gusenyuka, bigahinduka gukoreshwa kubera imikorere idahwitse cyangwa kwambara ibice. Rimwe na rimwe, ntabwo bigoye gukosora ibyangiritse, mubihe bimwe na bimwe birakwiye guhamagara abasana kugirango hasuzumwe “kwisuzumisha neza”. Ikibazo gikunze kugaragara muburyo bwa tekinoroji igezweho ni ukubera iki TV ifungura kandi ikazimya ubwayo nigute yakemura?

Kuki TV ifungura kandi ikazimya ako kanya – impamvu

Isenyuka rishobora kubaho utitaye kubabikora, niba TV ifunguye igahita izimya, noneho impamvu irashobora kuba itandukanye cyane, kandi buriwese afite protocole yumuti.

Impamvu

Impamvu zizwi cyane zitera TV gufungura ubwayo ni ibihe bikurikira:

• ihindagurika mu miyoboro itanga amashanyarazi;
• Kumenagura kuri / kuzimya
• amagambo atari yo yo gukoresha;
• kwambara amashanyarazi;
• umugozi wacitse;
• sock ntisanzwe;
• umukungugu cyangwa amazi byinjiye mubikoresho;
• software.

Akenshi, ingengabihe yashizwe mumahitamo asanzwe ya TV agenga ihagarikwa, urashobora gukosora ibi muri menu y’ibikoresho uhereye kure. Ugomba kumenya ko TV ifunguye kandi ikazimya ubwayo, gukora iki nigihe cyo gutanga ibikoresho byo gusana?

Gukemura ikibazo cyo guhagarika televiziyo

Ukurikije ubwoko bwo gusenyuka, ibiranga gusana no gukemura ikibazo kiriho nabyo biratandukanye:

1. Ikibazo gikunze kuvunika kuri / kuzimya . Moderi nyinshi zifite buto ifata imikorere, rimwe na rimwe ugomba kumva ukanda kugirango umenye neza ko itangazamakuru ryukuri ryabaye. Niba TV yazimye kandi ikinguye, birakenewe mbere na mbere kugenzura buto yamashanyarazi kugirango “idatsinzwe”, ntisohoke, idahagarara. Shebuja arashobora gukemura neza ikibazo cye mugusimbuza ibintu byacitse nibindi bishya. Mubindi bigezweho bigezweho, ntibihari rwose, cyane cyane muburyo bwo kugenzura gukoraho, bivuze ko niba TV yazimye kandi ubwayo, noneho ibitera gusenyuka bigomba gushakirwa ahandi.
2. Porogaramu , ndetse no muri moderi “yubwenge” iheruka, irashobora “gukanda”, rimwe na rimwe ikibazo iyo TV ifunguye igahita izimya ibinyoma muburyo bushya bwo kuvugurura software. Niba igikoresho gitangiye kuzimya ubwacyo, urashobora “kuvugisha” igenamiterere rya TV, ushobora gukenera kongera cyangwa kuvugurura software. Kugirango ukore ibi, huza mudasobwa igendanwa cyangwa terefone kuri TV ukoresheje icyambu cya USB hanyuma ushyireho porogaramu yemewe yo mu rwego rwo hejuru. Niba kuri moderi runaka ntayindi software iboneka kubuntu, nibyiza kuvugana na serivise. Ntabwo byemewe cyane gushiraho software “imvi”, ibi birashobora gukurura ibibazo bikomeye. Mugihe cyo gukuramo no kuvugurura, ntuzimye igikoresho kuri neti.
3. Umukungugu cyangwa ibitonyanga byubushuhe, kwegeranya ku mbaho ​​zimbere yigikoresho cya digitaleIrashobora gutuma TV izimya amasegonda make nyuma yo kuyifungura, kurugero, niba ubuhehere bwarageze ku kibaho cyacapwe, kandi nkigisubizo, abayobora cyangwa microcircuits zaragabanutse. Urashobora gukemura iki kibazo ukuramo ibifunga urukuta rwinyuma rwa TV ukoresheje icyuma cyogosha hanyuma ugakuraho ubuhehere ukoresheje igitambaro hamwe n ivumbi hamwe na brush. Kugirango utitiranya ikintu icyo aricyo cyose mugihe cyiteraniro ryakurikiyeho hanyuma ugateranya ibintu byose neza, ugomba guhita wibuka aho ibice bigeze cyangwa ugakora inyandiko hamwe na marikeri. Ugomba kubanza kuzimya TV. Niba, nyuma ya manipulation zose, TV izimya ubwayo, impamvu iri mubyukuri ko ubushuhe cyangwa umukungugu imbere mubikoresho byatumye imibonano iba oxyde, ibi birashobora gukosorwa no kongera kugurisha. Muri iki kibazo, nibyiza gusana inzobere mu kigo cya serivisi.
4. Ugusenyuka kw’amashanyarazi bitera ikibazo televiziyo izimya ubwayo, urugero, mugihe insinga z’amashanyarazi zacitse cyangwa zacitse, imibonano irashaje. Kugirango umenye iki kibazo, urashobora kugerageza “gukina” ukoresheje umugozi w’amashanyarazi cyangwa ucomeka, ukanyeganyeza impande zose (mugihe ucometse mumashanyarazi). Urashobora gukemura ikibazo mugusimbuza insinga cyangwa gucomeka, kuyihuza byigihe gito nu mugozi wagutse cyangwa ugakosora ahantu hacitse hamwe na kaseti y’amashanyarazi.
5. Imyambarire y’amashanyarazi igaragazwa nubugenzuzi bwigenga bwigenga – hari icyerekezo kuri blokisiyo imenyesha imikorere idahagarara, niba idacana mugihe ibikoresho byacometse mumasoko, noneho ntibisanzwe, kandi kubwibi impamvu TV ihita izimya ubwayo. Rero, indi mpamvu – itangwa ry’amashanyarazi ntirisanzwe, ryatwitse, rishaje. Ugomba kujyana ibikoresho kubasana hanyuma ukagura umusimbura kubintu byatwitse. Ibi bikunze kugaragara iyo umukungugu winjiye imbere, ubuhehere cyangwa hamwe nihindagurika rihoraho murusobe.

   

6. Imikorere idakwiye , kurugero, niba TV yashizwe hafi yisoko ihoraho yubushyuhe bwinshi (ifuru, bateri, umushyushya) mubyumba bifite ubuhehere bwinshi cyangwa ivumbi. Kuri “ibimenyetso” byambere birakwiye kwimura TV ahandi.

Ivunika iryo ariryo ryose ntabwo riteye ikibazo niba ubitayeho mugihe kandi ukabaza ikigo cyujuje ibyangombwa. Niba ibikoresho byaguzwe vuba aha, urubanza rwa garanti rurakurikizwa kandi gusana bizaba ari ubuntu. Abigisha bagomba gutoranywa bitonze, bagomba kuba bafite uburambe nubushobozi buhagije bwo gusuzuma ibyangiritse no gusana nyuma.

Niki wakora niba ibikoresho bizimye nyuma yigihe gito nyuma yo gufungura

Ikibazo cyo kuzimya TV bidatinze, kurugero, mugihe akanama kazimye wenyine nijoro, gashobora guhangayikishwa nicyitegererezo icyo aricyo cyose, ariko ibi ntabwo buri gihe ari imikorere mibi, hariho izindi manza nyinshi. Hano haribibazo byoroshye byoroshye gukemura ukoresheje amaboko yawe bwite, bizatwara igihe gito ninama zinzobere. Ariko, abahanga babimenyereye bagaragaza ibibazo byingenzi igikoresho gishobora kuzimya nyuma yakazi:

1. Niba capacator zasohotse mumashanyarazi , ubwo ntibishoboka rwose gusana ibyo gusenyuka ukoresheje amaboko yawe (!) Birakenewe guhamagara inzobere izapima kandi igasimbuza neza ubushobozi bwa capacator. Ibi bizafasha kwirinda guturika, ndetse byangiritse cyane.
2. Ikintu cya mbere wakora niba TV yazimye ni ukugenzura imikorere ya antene , hamagara satelite yawe cyangwa serivise ya serivise ya tereviziyo kugirango umenye neza ko nta gusana cyangwa gusenyuka kuruhande rwabo.
3. Imihindagurikire y’umuriro, cyane cyane mu bikorera, aho usanga umuyoboro w’amashanyarazi utari mwiza cyangwa amasoko menshi ahuza, bishobora gutuma igikoresho kizimya ubwacyo. Igisubizo cyiza cyane cyikibazo nukwishyiriraho thyristor cyangwa relay voltage stabilisateur.
4. Impamvu televiziyo izimya nyuma yigihe gito nyuma yo kuyifungura birashobora kuba imikoranire yacitse mumashanyarazi , cyangwa imbere ya TV. Kugirango umenye neza ibi, urashobora gukoresha icyerekezo cya voltage mugupima ibipimo murusobe.
5. Imikorere itari yo ya kure igenzura iyo yashizweho kuzimya nyuma yigihe gito, niba ntamategeko yakiriwe kuva mugenzuzi wa kure mugihe kirekire. Muri iki kibazo, ugomba kugenzura niba imikorere nkiyi ikora kandi ikayihagarika.
6. Nyuma yo kumara igihe kinini, TV (cyane cyane moderi zishaje) zirashyuha cyane , ibi bitera kwambara capacator, izunguruka. Akenshi ibibazo nkibi biherekejwe no gukanda biranga, birakenewe guha igikoresho ikiruhuko, kugihagarika kumashanyarazi mugihe gito.
7. Muburyo bwa TV hari amahitamo “gusinzira / guhagarika igihe” , rimwe na rimwe iba isanzwe ikora mu buryo bwikora kandi mugihe cyagenwe TV izimya niba utabizi cyangwa wibagiwe kuzimya. Muri iki kibazo, ugomba kujya kurutonde rwibikoresho bivuye kure hanyuma ukazimya igihe.
8. Imikorere idahwitse ya inverter itera gucikamo ikibaho. Impamvu yo gusenyuka irashobora kuba igitonyanga cya voltage, ubushyuhe bukomeye cyangwa guhura nubushuhe. Birashoboka kwikemurira ikibazo wenyine wenyine mubihe bimwe na bimwe – kubwibyo ugomba kugenzura ikibaho witonze bishoboka, icyarimwe ukuraho umukungugu nubushuhe. Noneho uhindukire kuri shobuja w’inararibonye.
9. Imwe mumpamvu zitera imikorere mibi yibikoresho bya tereviziyo nuko uduce duto duto mu mbaho . Urashobora kubimenya ukuraho igifuniko no gusuzuma ikibaho munsi yikirahure kinini. Ariko kubisimbuza cyangwa gusana, nibyiza guhamagara shobuja niba ibisenyuka bibonetse.

Umuntu akorana nibikoresho kandi “ibintu byabantu” nibyingenzi muburyo bwo kugaragara muburyo butandukanye bwo gusenyuka, kurugero, kwangirika kwimashini zihoraho, imikorere idakwiye. Umuyoboro udafunguye cyangwa umugozi, icyuma cyunamye kirashobora gutuma ibikoresho bizimya, kandi niyo haba hari abana bato cyangwa amatungo murugo, bigomba kugenzurwa buri gihe.

Impamvu TV zifungura no kuzimya – impamvu nigisubizo kubakora ibicuruzwa bitandukanye

Ibiranga TV byinshi byananiranye ibyuma byananiranye, kurugero, iyo gutsindwa “byihishe” mubice bidafite ireme mubice byose hamwe na software. Televiziyo irazimya nyuma yigihe gito kandi ibi birashobora kugira ingaruka kumasosiyete nka Sony, LG, ariko akenshi iki kibazo kigira ingaruka kubirango bihendutse nka Supra, BBK, Vityaz cyangwa Akai. Philips TV, kurugero, akenshi irizimya no gufungura kubera buto yimbaraga. Urashobora gukora isuzuma ryibonekeje: igikoresho ntigishobora kongera gufungura, cyangwa icyerekezo gikora, ariko TV ntishobora gufungura mugihe ukanze buto ihuye. Cyangwa, kurundi ruhande, urumuri rwerekana ntirucana ako kanya nyuma yo guhagarika ibikoresho bitunguranye. Urashobora gukemura ikibazo hamwe na bouton power muri centre ya serivise, akenshi TV iracyari garanti.
Niba TV ubwayo yazimye ikanafungura nyuma yamasegonda make, noneho impamvu irashobora kuba idafite akamaro, akenshi gusenyuka byoroshye birashobora gusuzumwa wigenga ukoresheje manipulation yoroshye, utabifashijwemo numukorikori w’inararibonye. Hariho impamvu nyinshi zingenzi zo hanze zituma imikorere ya TV idakwiye. Kubakora ibicuruzwa bidahenze nka Dexp, Supra nabandi, ugomba kubanza kwitondera imikorere yubugenzuzi bwa kure no kuba hari ibyangiritse kuri kabili.

Imikorere ya DPU

Ntabwo bigoye gukora igenzura ryo hanze ryigenzura rya kure; niba rivunitse, hazabaho ibyangiritse byo hanze, chip, ugomba kandi kugenzura buto yo “gukomera” cyangwa guhindura bateri gusa. Ugomba kandi kubanza kugenzura imikorere yumurongo wa infragre, kubwibyo urashobora gukoresha terefone isanzwe. Birakenewe kwerekana kamera ya terefone kuri sensor yakira ubwayo kugirango ikubite ecran ya terefone hanyuma ukande buto imwe cyangwa ebyiri kuri control ya kure. Niba ingaruka ziteganijwe zo kuzimya TV zitabaye nyuma yo kugenzura, noneho kure ntabwo ikora neza.

Hari WiFi?

Niba Smart TV ikora ikoresheje interineti, ugomba kugenzura adaptate ya Wi-Fi, ukareba niba interineti ikora ikoresheje terefone cyangwa mudasobwa igendanwa. Mubihe nkibi, gusenyuka kwa router cyangwa moderi ya Wi-Fi ntibishobora kuvaho.

Kunanirwa kwa software

Imikorere idahwitse ya software, igira ingaruka ku ihagarikwa rya televiziyo ku buryo bwihuse, bamwe mu bakoresha televiziyo ya Samsung na LG. Urashobora kwikosora ubwawe ugenzura igenamiterere ugenzura “chekmarks” imbere yibintu byahagaritswe nyuma yigihe mumiterere (bigomba kuvaho). Ubwa mbere ugomba “kuzunguruka” verisiyo yimikorere ijyanye na moderi yawe.

Ni he watangirira kwisuzumisha?

Ku bimenyetso byambere byo gusenyuka, birakenewe kwigenga gukora ubugenzuzi no kwisuzumisha, ubanza birakwiye gukora reboot yuzuye yibikoresho, kimwe no gusubiramo igenamiterere ryose (ibi bizafasha gukuraho ibikorwa byigihe cyo gusinzira, ubufasha gukuraho ibibazo hamwe na software). Kugira ngo ugabanye imbaraga za voltage nyuma yigihe kirekire ukorana na capacator, birakwiye ko uhagarika TV kuri moteri hanyuma ukayireka igakonja gato, noneho urashobora kongera kuyifungura ugategereza niba ikibazo gisubiye.

Ni ngombwa! Hamwe no kwisuzumisha, ni ngombwa kumenya neza igitera televiziyo.

Kurugero, birakwiye gutandukanya imikorere ya software itari yo cyangwa ibikenewe gusanwa ibyuma. Urashobora gusubukura imikorere yukuri ya software, ariko hamwe na “breakdowns imbere” nibyiza kuvugana na shobuja ushobora gusana ubuziranenge. Niba umukoresha yatinyutse gukora yigenga gukora gusenya no gusana nyuma, noneho ugomba guhagarika ibikoresho mumashanyarazi kugirango ubone umutekano wawe hanyuma ugakuramo ikibaho cyinyuma cyibikoresho. Nyuma yibyo, birakenewe guhanagura imbaho ​​mukungugu, kugenzura “ibice byose byimbere”, guhanagura umukungugu, niba ufite ubuhanga, gusimbuza ibintu byatwitse, capacator zabyimbye. Nyuma yibyo, urashobora gukusanya no kugenzura imikorere.

Impuguke

Kugirango udahura nibibazo mugihe kizaza, birakenewe ko twita kubushobozi bwibikoresho muri iki gihe, aribyo:

1. Ibikoresho by’amashanyarazi bigomba kubikwa kure yubushyuhe bwinshi, harimo aquarium, idirishya.
2. Umukungugu ugomba kuvanwa mubikoresho buri gihe, utabizanye mubwinshi.
3. Igikorwa cyo guhagarika ntigomba gukorwa gusa mukanda kuri bouton kumugenzuzi wa kure, ariko kandi no gukuramo icyuma gisohoka. Ibi bizarinda TV gutwika buto kuri / kuzimya, kimwe no gukomera kwamashanyarazi.

Televiziyo irazimya kandi ihita izimya ubwayo nyuma yo gufungura, impamvu nicyo gukora: https://youtu.be/KEAeToJejKQ Birakwiye ko wita kubikoresho, ntukubite, ntugwe, ntucike, ntukande cyane kuri buto yo kugenzura kure.