Home theatre: chii, nei ichidikanwa chii chinosanganisirwa

Wese munhu anogona kuzvinyudza mumhepo yemafirimu avanofarira kunyangwe kumba. Seti yemidziyo yakakosha ichabatsira, iyo inotarisira vhidhiyo yemhando yepamusoro uye kuburitsa ruzha neinonzi “presence effect”. Sezvawakambonzwisisa, nhasi tichataura nezveimba yemitambo: mhando, kushanda, zvikamu zvayo uye maitiro makuru ekusarudza.

Imba yemitambo: iyo pfungwa uye mhando dzeacoustic system

Saka, imba yemitambo inowanzo nzwisiswa seyakaomesesa yeakakosha ruzha uye vhidhiyo yekugadzira michina (yevatengi kirasi), iyo yakagadzirirwa kuisirwa munzvimbo dzekugara dzega. Basa rayo guru nderekubereka emhando yepamusoro ruzha uye mifananidzo iri padyo nebhaisikopo. Mumusika wezvigadzirwa zvemarara, isu takatarisana nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzehurongwa. Isu tinozvipatsanura zvinoenderana nemaitiro mana:

1. Sarudzo nzira yezvikamu zveimba yemitambo.
2. Nhamba yezvikamu.
3. Kuiswa mumba.
4. Mhando yekubatanidza.

Saka, kupatsanurwa mumhando dzedzimba dzemitambo:

1. Maererano nesarudzo nzira , dzimba dzemitambo dzakakamurwa kuva dzakagadzirirwa masisitimu uye masisitimu emhando yakavharwa kana iyo inonzi “mubhokisi rimwe” (“mubhokisi rimwe”).
   • Yakavharwa-loop imba yemitambo yakanaka kune avo vanochengetedza nguva yavo uye vasina kugadzirira kuteerera kwenguva refu kana kujekesa kubatana pakati pezvikamu. Nekusarudza sisitimu “mubhokisi rimwe” unogona kuwana yako yakanakira sarudzo pasina kushanda nesimba.
   • Dzimba dzakagadzirirwa dzimba dzemitambo dzakagadzirirwa avo vanonyanya kusarudza nezvemhando yemidziyo yavo. Muchiitiko ichi, mushandisi ane kodzero yekuzvimiririra kusarudza chimwe nechimwe chinhu – funga nezve simba uye mhando yekubereka, mhedzisiro yekukomberedza ruzha, mutengo, mugadziri, nezvimwe zvakawanda.

     

2. Nehuwandu hwezvikamu , mabhaisikopo epamba akakamurwa kuita akawanda-link, ma soundbar uye monoblocks.
   • Multi-link masisitimu ichapa iyo yepamusoro ruzha mhando, asi inotora yakawanda nzvimbo. Isu tinotsanangura izvi nekuisa zvinhu muhurongwa hwakasimba hwakapoteredza denderedzwa rose rekamuri. Nekuda kweizvozvo, tinowana fungidziro yakakwana uye kuparadzirwa kwemafungu eruzha.
   • Soundbars inosanganisa subwoofer uye mutauri wepasirese. Ivo havatore nzvimbo yakawanda, asi ivo havazopi iyo yakanyanya vhoriyamu yekurira kana. Kunyangwe zvakanyanya kuomera mushandisi asina yakanaka kunzwa nzeve kuti anzwisise mutsauko.
   • Ruzha rwemonoblocks kazhinji runofananidzwa neruzha rwemazariro.
3. Zvinoenderana nerudzi rwemidziyo yekuisa, dzimba dzemitambo dzakakamurwa kuva dzakavakwa-mukati, pasi, pasherufu uye yakamiswa.
   • Embedded systems inowanzova inodhura zvakanyanya; asi vanotarisa organic uye zvakapfupika. Pano tinofunga nezvekugadzirwa kwemukati uye chero zvipingamupinyi zvekugadzira.
   • Pakusarudza pakati peuriri, sherufu uye matauriro akamiswa , isu tinotorawo pfungwa dzakananga dzefenicha, kuvapo kwevana, mhuka, nezvimwe.

     

     Cherechedza! Mune zvimwe zviitiko, vatauri vekumashure vanogona kugadzirwa vasina waya. Kuti tiite izvi, tinobatanidza vatauri vane waya kune adapta isina waya ine amplifier.

     Kushanda kwemitambo yemazuva ano yedzimba

     Pasinei nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana, mabasa emhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzemitambo yedzimba dzakafanana. Iwo makuru ndeaya:

     • kugadzirwa kwepamusoro-soro kwakatenderedza;
     • kutamba kwepamusoro kwevhidhiyo;
     • kutamba kwemhando dzakasiyana-siyana;
     • nyore, kushanda zvakanaka.

     inzwi

     Ruzha rwakatenderedza rwemafirimu ndicho chikonzero chikuru chekutenga imba yemitambo. Ruzha rwechokwadi rwakapfuma runosiya fungidziro isingadzimiki, uye inogadzira mhedzisiro yekuvapo, mhedzisiro yekunyudzwa mufirimu. Izvi zvinotevera zvinokonzeresa ruzha rwemhando yepamusoro:

     • zvakasiyana-siyana zvekutamba modes;
     • kuvapo kwemuted mode;
     • kuvapo kwemaitiro ekuona mumahedhifoni;
     • kukwanisa kugadzirisa inzwi nemaoko.
     

     Mufananidzo unobva kuDC

     Yepamusoro-mhando yekugadzirwa kwemifananidzo ibasa reTV skrini. Kuti tiwane iyo yakakwana mhedzisiro, isu tinogadzirisa uye kugadzirisa anotevera paramita:

     • kupenya, kuzara uye kusiyana kwechifananidzo;
     • scale.

     Zvakakosha kuve neHD, FHD uye HDTV mabasa.

     Playback

     Iyo inotevera sarudzo kugona kutamba mavhidhiyo emhando dzakasiyana siyana (CD, DVD, Blu-ray, nezvimwewo). Mamwe mamodheru ekare anoshanda chete neimwe yesarudzo.
     

     Kudzora

     Sarudzo yakakosha yakaenzana ndeyekutonga kwekutamba. Izvi zvinosanganisira kumira, kumhanyisa, kudzosera kumashure, kuwedzera mufananidzo.

     Cherechedza! Chete kana uine seti yakakwana yemidziyo, zvese zvingasarudzwa zveimba yemitambo zvinogoneka.

     

     Mamwe mabasa

     Zvimwe zvingasarudzwa zveimba yemitambo zvinosanganisira:

     1. Kugadzirisa inzwi . Inoshandiswa kune yakanakisa ruzha rwemhando. Calibration inosanganisira kuverenga otomatiki kwechisikigo acoustics yekamuri uye kugovera kwekuratidzwa kwemafungu eruzha.
     2. HDMI sockets . Zvekuwedzera hazvimboshaikwi. Inogona kushandiswa kubatanidza vatauri vakawanda kana mutambo console.
     3. Tsigiro ye3D fomati . Ichi chimiro chakajairwa kune premium home theatre masisitimu. Magirazi e3D anowanzo kuverengerwa mupakeji. Asi zvinokurudzirwa kutenga zvitsva – zviri nani.
     4. IPlayer sarudzo . Inoshandiswa pakushambadzira online.
     5. Kudzora kwevabereki . Inobatsira kune avo vane vana.
     6. External interfaces , nezvimwe.

     Home theatre zvikamu

     Zvino ngatitarisei zvinhu zvikuru zveimba yemitambo:

     1. Imwe yeiyi huru ndeye kuratidza mudziyo. Zvinoreva TV, liquid crystal kana plasma panels . Kana imba yakaparadzana yakagoverwa nzvimbo yekutandarira, pane chishuwo chekugadzira mufananidzo weiyo chaiyo cinema kumba – unogona kutenga skrini uye purojekita.
     2. Chikamu chinotevera ndicho chitubu chechiratidzo . Muchinzvimbo ichi, chiratidzo chemupi weterevhizheni chinoshandiswa; CD, DVD, Blu-ray, HD vatambi; set-top mabhokisi pa Android platform, Apple TV; kana kunyange PC.
     3. AV inogamuchira yekushandura chiratidzo.
     4. Acoustics . Inogona kunge ine zvinhu zvakadai semutauri wepakati, mutauri wepamberi, masipika, subwoofer.

     Cherechedza! Zvinokurudzirwa kutenga vatauri kubva kumugadziri mumwe chete ari mune imwechete ruzha kiyi. Muchiitiko ichi, inzwi richava nani.

     Nekudaro, matheater mazhinji epamba mubhokisi rimwe ane vatauri (5.1 kana 7.1 mafomati vatauri) uye Blu-Ray kana DVD inogamuchira.

     Zvinotsanangurwa zvehome theatre system

     Imwe yeanonyanya kukosha maitiro ekuongorora DC midziyo ndeye hunyanzvi hunhu hwayo.

     Projector

     Paunosarudza purojekita, sarudza yakakwirira-resolution matrix teknolojia. Mushure mezvose, iyo yakakwirira kugadziriswa kwemufananidzo, iyo yakajeka uye iri nani mufananidzo. Kuwanda kwezviripo ndeye 4K. Iyo yakanyanya diagonal i100 inches (254 cm). Anowanzo shandiswa matrices iDPL neLCD. Mhando yekutanga inodhura zvakanyanya, uye inogadzira mufananidzo wakanyanya wemhando yepamusoro. Kazhinji akashongedzerwa ane 3D basa. Yechipiri yakawedzera bhajeti zvese maererano nemutengo uye mhando. Paunenge uchitenga purojekita, mwenje wechigadzirwa hauendi usingaoneki. Isu tinonatsa simba rayo nekusiyanisa.
     

     Seti yeTV

     Kune dzimba dzemitambo, nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kushandisa OLED neLCD mapaneru. Rudzi rwekutanga runozivikanwa semhando yepamusoro. Iyo ine high screen resolution, inofananidzwa zvakanaka nevamwe mukusiyana, kupenya, uye kona hombe yekurerekera. Yakashongedzerwa ne 3D sarudzo. MaLCD TV anotengeka zvakanyanya. Mutengo wacho unoratidzwawo mumhando yemufananidzo, kukurumidza kweTV mhinduro kumirairo yevashandisi. Iyo yakakurudzirwa shoma TV diagonal ndeye 32 inches.

     Cherechedza! MaTV mazhinji emazuva ano anotova neakavakirwa-mukati sisitimu yekushandisa. Nekuda kweizvi, zvakagoneka pasina kuomerwa nekuisa zvikumbiro zvechitatu-bato, kusanganisira mabhaisikopo epamhepo, kurodha mitambo.

     Acoustics

     Sezvambotaurwa, acoustics ndechimwe chezvinhu zvinotsanangura zveimba yemitambo. Imwe yezvinonyanya kusarudzwa mutauri ndeye 5.1 fomati, apo 5 inoreva nhamba yevatauri, 1 is subwoofer .
     Vose vakurukuri vanokurudzirwa kugoverwa mumakona ekamuri. Kubatanidza – shandisa wireless interfaces. Kana izvi zvisingabviri, kubatana kwewaya kunoshandiswa. Isu tinoteererawo kune simba revakurukuri.

   • Iyo subwoofer ichabatsira kuvandudza ruzha uye kuwedzera mhedzisiro ye “cinema”. Pamwe chete nayo, setiraiti inoshandiswa, mutauri mudiki ane mutoro wepakati uye yakakwirira frequency renji.
   

   Zvakakosha! Kana tichiisa zvikamu zveimba yemitambo yeimba, tinofanira kufunga nezvese maitiro ekamuri, kuiswa kwezvigaro uye sofa, tambo, zvigadziko.

   Maitiro ekusarudza

   Chiyero chikuru chekusarudza imba yemitambo ndiyo inotarisirwa mhedzisiro; tinofunga nezvezvinhu zvemukati uye nzvimbo inobvumirwa yekuisa. Kubva pane dhatabhesi yezvinotarisirwa, tinoita sarudzo pakati pepurojekita neTV, yakavakirwa-mukati uye isina-yakaiswa, ine waya uye isina waya masisitimu.
   Chiyero chakakosha zvakaenzana chimiro chekuverenga chiratidzo. Kune mumwe nemumwe anoona, chirevo ichi ndechemunhu. Zvakare, maererano nezvido zvemushandisi, isu tinosarudza mabasa anodiwa. Chinhu chakakosha ndechehunyanzvi maitiro emidziyo. Pano, pese pazvinogoneka, chinhu chimwe nechimwe cheecosystem chinotariswa chakaparadzana. Home theatre inowana huru kune vanoenda mafirimu. Nekusarudzwa kwakaringana uye kuiswa kwezvikamu zvehurongwa, zvinogadzira mhedzisiro yechokwadi, uye ichakubvumidza kuti upinde mumusoro munyika yemafirimu.