Mini DisplayPort yakatarwa, chii chinogona kubatanidzwa, adapters

Ndeupi rudzi rweMini DisplayPort port, shandisa muhunyanzvi, mutsauko wayo kubva kune vanokwikwidza HDMI, VGA, DisplayPort. Iyo Mini DisplayPort port ivhezheni yeDisplayPort yakagadzirirwa midziyo inotakurika. Iyo inokwikwidza kuHDMI. Iyo yekutanga vhezheni yechiyero yakashandiswa yakaburitswa muna 2006 neVESA. Vagadziri vayo vaida kutsiva iyo DVI interface, iyo, mukuona kwavo, yakanga yatove yekare. Vanoda kusvika mazana maviri emafemu enhengo dzeVESA akabatanidzwa mukugadzirwa kweDisplayPort nemisiyano yayo.
Mini DisplayPort yakagadzirwa neApple. Ichi chigadzirwa chakaziviswa muna 2008. Pakutanga yakagadzirirwa kushandiswa muMacBook Pro, MacBook Air uye Cinema Display. Muna 2009, VESA yakabatanidza chishandiso ichi muchiyero chavo. Kutanga neshanduro 1.2, Mini DisplayPort inowirirana neDisplayPort standard. Zvishoma nezvishoma, mamwe mavhezheni matsva echiyero ichi akabuda. Vekupedzisira vavo vane zvinodiwa izvo zvinoenderana neanogamuchira terevhizheni haasati agadzirwa. Iyo inofungidzirwa mwero haingokwikwidza nechivimbo neHDMI, asi zvakare inodarika zvakanyanya mune zvimwe zvinhu. Yakagadzirirwa kuendesa panguva imwe chete yemufananidzo uye ruzha. Iyi chiyero yaive yemahara kwekutanga 9 makore ekuvapo kwayo, kusiyana neHDMI, iyo yagara iri muridzi. Mazita anowanikwa anogona kukamurwa mumapoka akati wandei:

1. Izvo zvinoshandiswa kutumira mufananidzo.
2. Inoshandiswa kubatanidza zvishandiso.
3. Ibasa rekusarudza nguva yekubatidza nekudzima skrini.
4. Yakagadzirirwa kupa magetsi.

Mini DisplayPort inobatanidza ine 20 pini. Chinangwa chemumwe nemumwe wavo chakafanana neicho chinowanikwa muDisplayPort. Paunenge uchisarudza tambo, iwe unofanirwa kutarisisa kune iyo yakanyanya kuchinjisa data inogona kutsigira. Imwe neimwe yadzo inoratidza vhezheni yechiyero chainotevedzera. Iko kushandiswa kwechibatanidza ichi kuri kuwedzera kukurumbira pakati pevagadziri vemidziyo yemakomputa. Kunyanya, AMD neNvidia vakaburitsa makadhi evhidhiyo ane Mini DisplayPort.

Iyi tambo ine zvinotevera zvinotsanangurwa:

1. Nhamba yekufambisa data ndeye 8.64 Gbps. Izvi zvinodikanwa zveiyo vhezheni 1.0 yakajairwa.Mu 1.2, inosvika 17.28 Gbps. 2.0 yakatove yakagamuchirwa, umo zvinodikanwa zvakakwirira zvikuru.
2. Kudzika kwemavara kusvika ku48 bits kunoiswa. Muchiitiko ichi, chiteshi chega chega chine kubva pa6 kusvika ku16 bits.
3. Eight-channel 24-bit audio inofambiswa nesampling rate ye192 kHz.
4. Pane rutsigiro rweYCbCr neRGB (v1.0), ScRGB, DCI-P3 (v1.2), Adobe RGB 1998, SRGB, xvYCC, RGB XR.
5. Inoshandisa DisplayPort Content Protection (DHCP) anti-piracy system inoshandisa AES 128-bit encryption. Izvo zvakare zvinogoneka kushandisa HDCP encryption vhezheni 1.1.
6. Kune tsigiro yeanosvika makumi matanhatu nematatu ekuteerera uye vhidhiyo hova panguva imwe chete. Izvi zvinotsigira kuparadzaniswa kwemapakiti munguva.
7. Iwo anofambiswa masaini akaiswa encoded nenzira yekuti pa8 mabits ega ega eruzivo rwakakosha pane 2 bits eruzivo rwesevhisi. Iyi algorithm inokubvumira kutamisa 80% yedata maererano nehuwandu hwehuwandu.
8. Inopa kushandiswa kweiyo 3D vhidhiyo siginecha ine chiyero chekuzorodza che120 Hz.

Zvinodiwa zvakanyorwa zvinoenderana nechiyero chinogamuchirwa. Mavhezheni matsva ave kushandiswa iyo nzvimbo yepamusoro zvinodiwa paMini DisplayPort.

DisplayPort – mini DisplayPort waya, yakanakira mari, yakangwara waya, kuratidza chiteshi tambo: https://youtu.be/Nz0rJm6bXGU

Musiyano kubva kuDisplayPort uye HDMI

MuMini DisplayPort, kusiyana neDisplayPort, hapana mechanical latch inogadzirisa zvakasimba kubatana. Iyi vhezheni inotakurika uye yakagadzirirwa kunyanya kushanda nenharembozha. Kusiyana neHDMI, kushandiswa kweMini DisplayPort hakudi zvakakosha zvakadaro zvinodiwa. Kune rimwe divi, inoshaya dzimwe firmware sarudzo. Chiteshi chiri mubvunzo chinokutendera iwe kudzora akawanda maratidziro panguva imwe chete kubva pachiteshi chimwe chete. Inopa kuratidzwa kwemhando yepamusoro kupfuura HDMI. Iyo yazvino vhezheni yeiyo chiyero inopa 8K vhidhiyo mhando ine yakakwira skrini yekuzorodza chiyero. HDMI haipe kuratidzwa kwemifananidzo panguva imwe chete pazviratidziro zvakawanda, uye Mini DisplayPort inobvumira kusvika kumamonita mana kuti ashandiswe nenzira iyi. Imwezve kuvandudzwa kweMini DisplayPort ndeye Thunderbolt, iyo yakagadzirwa neApple neIntel. Ichatsigira zvakapfuura maficha uye ichakwanisa kuwedzera kushanda nePCI Express. Micro DisplayPort yakaburitswa. Yakagadzirirwa izvo zvishandiso zvinoshandisa ultra-compact connectors. Inonyanya kushandiswa mune smartphones uye mahwendefa. Kuenzaniswa neVGA, DVI neLVDS, zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti chiyero ichi ndechemahara. Anogara achivandudza. Rudzi urwu rwetambo rune inodzivirira ruzha rwepamusoro. VGA, DVI uye LVDS haigone kutsigira akawanda maratidziro panguva imwe chete. Kubudirira kwavo kuduku zvikuru. Mini DisplayPort inokwanisa kugadzirisa mhando yevhidhiyo inofambiswa zvinoenderana nedanho rekutapurirana rechiratidzo. Iyo yakakwirira iyo, iyo yakaderera mwero wehutano inogona kutarisirwa, asi kunyange munyaya iyi inoramba yakakwirira kwazvo. Ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati peDisplayPort mini neDisplayPort, kubva kuHDMI, VGA, DVI, ndeipi chiteshi chiri nani, mutsauko pakati pezvakabuda: https:

Zvakanakira uye Zvakaipa zveMini DisplayPort

Zvakanakira zveMini DisplayPort ndezvizvi:

1. Iyi mwero yakavhurika uye inowanikwa.
2. Yakareruka uye yakavimbika kugadzirisa kwezvibatanidza.
3. Inoitirwa kugamuchirwa kwakapararira.
4. Packet data inoshandiswa.
5. Yakasimba data encryption inoshandiswa.
6. Chiyero chacho chinowedzera
7. Iyo sisitimu yekuchinjika bandwidth kugoverwa pakati peodhiyo nevhidhiyo yaitwa.
8. Kune yakavakirwa-mukati-yega anti-piracy system.
9. Mavhidhiyo akati wandei uye maodhiyo hova anogona kufambiswa mukubatana kumwe.
10. Inotenderwa kutumira ruzivo pamusoro pemadaro marefu uchishandisa fiber optic cable.
11. Inopa yemhando yepamusoro vhidhiyo uye odhiyo.
12. Low supply voltage.

Kushandisa chinongedzo kune zvinotevera zvakaipa:

1. Kureba kwetambo yakashandiswa kunogumira.
2. Iyo yekubatanidza iri mubvunzo inoshandiswa muhuwandu hushoma hwemidziyo.

Mini DisplayPort yakaratidza kukosha kwayo uye inoramba ichikura mukuzivikanwa.

Maitiro ekubatanidza michina kuburikidza neMini DisplayPort

Kuti ubatanidze midziyo nechibatanidza ichi, unofanira kufunga zvinotevera:

1. Iwe unofanirwa kufunga nezvekuvapo kwezviteshi zvakakodzera. Kana vasina, saka kushandiswa kweadapter kunogona kubatsira.
2. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti utarise maererano neiyo standard iyo tambo yakagadzirwa. Inofanirwa kuenderana neshanduro dzezvibatanidza zvakabatanidzwa.
3. Mini DisplayPort inogona kubata akasiyana mazinga emufananidzo uye ruzha rwemhando. Iyo inokwanisa kuratidza vhidhiyo kusvika ku8K.
4. Hurefu hwetambo yekubatanidza hunofanira kuverengerwa. Kana isingapfuure 3 m, saka zviri nani kushandisa Mini DisplayPort. Kana iri kusvika ku10m, zviri nani kushandisa HDMI interface.
5. Funga kuti vangani mamonitor aunoda kubatanidza. Kana pasina anopfuura mana, ipapo tambo iri mubvunzo ichaita.

Mini DisplayPort ichakubatsira kwete kungoona vhidhiyo yemhando yepamusoro, asi zvakare kunakidzwa neruzha rwakanaka mumitambo. Mhando nhatu dzeDisplayPort – standard, mini, micro:

Adapter

Kushandiswa kwema-adapters kunokubvumira kugadzirisa dambudziko mumamiriro ezvinhu apo midziyo inoshandiswa haina chibatanidza chinodiwa. Izvo zvinofanirwa kuverengerwa kuti kushandiswa kwavo kunoderedza kunaka kwekufambiswa kwechiratidzo. Kune maadapter anokubvumira kuti ubatanidze laptop kuVGA, DVI, HDMI. Ivo vanokubvumidza kuti uibatanidze kune akawanda marudzi emasikirini anoshandiswa.

Adapters anongoshanda kana kushanda. Yekutanga inokwanisa kufambisa vhidhiyo yemhando yepamusoro (semuenzaniso, ine resolution ye3840x2160) pamusoro petambo yakareba kusvika pamamita maviri. Kana kureba kunowedzera kusvika pamamita gumi nemashanu, ipapo chiyero chehutano hunogamuchirwa chichave chakaderera zvikuru. Muchiitiko ichi, ichapa kutarisa pa1080p. Kushandiswa kwezvibatanidza zvinoshanda zvinokubvumira kuti uwedzere huwandu hwekubatanidza. Semuenzaniso, mune iyi kesi, zvinogoneka kuve nechokwadi chekuratidzwa kwemhando ye2560 × 1600 iri chinhambwe chemamita makumi maviri nemashanu.