Hobaneng ha thelevishene ea dijithale e hoama: mabaka a seo u lokelang ho se etsa haeba IPTV e fokotsa lebelo mme ho se na lets’oao ho lisebelisoa

Interactive TV e fana ka setšoantšo sa boleng bo holimo le molumo. Empa ka nako e ts’oanang, hangata ho etsahala hore lets’oao le nyamele mme sets’oants’o se hatsele, se qhetsoha likotong – a re boneng hore na ke eng e bakang mathata a joalo ka IPTV le mokhoa oa ho sebetsana le eona.

Ke hobane’ng ha IPTV e fanyeha le mokhoa oa ho rarolla bothata ba mariki?

Braking interactive television ke khathatso eo maemong a mangata mosebelisi a khonang ho sebetsana le eona a le mong. Ntho e ka sehloohong ke ho etsa “tlhahlobo” ka nepo, joale ho ke ke ha e-ba thata ho lokisa bothata.

Mabaka a mantlha a ts’ebetso e mpe ea liteishene tsa IPTV

Basebelisi ba bangata ba tobane le boemo boo IPTV e fokolang. Hangata sena se amana le lebelo la inthanete . Ka hona, mohato oa pele ke ho e hlahloba ka thuso ea tlhahlobo ea inthanete. Hangata, bafani ha ba fane ka lebelo leo ba le phatlalatsang konteraka le ba ngolisitseng. Ho e sheba:

• e-ea sebakeng sa tlhahlobo ea lebelo ho tsoa sesebelisoa leha e le sefe se hokahaneng le marang-rang a tšoanang le a IPTV;
• tobetsa konopo ea “Start”;
• ha lenaneo le fana ka sephetho, se bapise le seo mofani oa litšebeletso a se laetseng konteraka. Hore IPTV e sebetse, o tlameha ho ba le khokahano ea 5 mb motsotsoana kapa ho feta.

Hopola, lebelo le itšetlehile ka tšubuhlellano ea likanale tsa Inthanete. Ka hona, ha ba ngolisitseng mofani oa hau ba sebelisa Marang-rang ka mafolofolo ka nako e ts’oanang le uena, lebelo la khokahano ea hau ea Marang-rang le tla fokotseha. E ka boela ea arolelanoa ka ho lekana har’a lisebelisoa tsohle tse hokahaneng le router ea hau.

Ka mor’a moo, u lokela ho etsa bonnete ba hore router ka boeona (haeba e teng) e sebetsa ka ho lekaneng. Tlosa thapo ea Marang-rang ho router, ‘me u e hokele ka kotloloho khomphuteng eo u shebelletseng IPTV ho eona, kapa lebokoseng la set-top. Haeba bothata bo nyametse, joale lebaka le ne le le ho router. Mohlomong, litlhophiso tsa eona li khelohile (haeba ho ne ho se na mariki pele) kapa router e batla e fokola ho latela litšobotsi. ‘Me qetellong, nahana ka nyeoe ha sesosa sa ho qhoqhoa ke ho se sebetse ha lenane la lipina . Haeba liteishene tse khethang li sa sebetse, lebaka le ka etsahala haholo lihokelong tsa m3u tse robehileng. U hloka ho fetola lenane la lipina ka le leng, le sebetsang. U ka sheba lenane la lipina bakeng sa ts’ebetso u sebelisa lenaneo la IPTV Checker. Lihokelo tse robehileng li ka hlakoloa kapa tsa tsosolosoa hang-hang, empa ka thuso ea lenaneo le leng – Playlist Finder . Tlosa lihokelo tsa m3u tse robehileng joalo ka:

• Bula lenaneo la IPTV Checker. Bula lenane la dipina leo o belaelang hore ha le sebetse hantle.

• Tobetsa ka “Check” konopo ho qala ho hlahloba.

• Ha lenaneo le hlahloba lenane la lipina, le tla khutlisa sephetho sa lihokelo tse sebetsang le tse robehileng. Re batla lihokelo tse sebetsang feela, kahoo sheba lebokose la “Online” joalo ka ha ho bonts’itsoe skrineng e ka tlase.

• ‘Me u boloke lenane la lipina ka ho tobetsa “Save”.

Lenane lena le se le ntse le fumaneha. E kenye ho sebapali kapa u e kenye Marang-rang hore u tsebe ho kenya sehokelo.

E fokotsa IPTV komporong

Mathata a IPTV khomphuteng a ka etsahala eseng feela ka lebaka la lintlha tse ka holimo, empa hape ka lebaka la thepa e fokolang. IPTV e boetse e ea liehisa haeba mananeo a mangata a matla a lisebelisoa a sebetsa ho PC hang-hang. Litlhahiso tse tla u thusa ho lemoha le ho lokisa bothata bo teng kapele:

1. Koala mananeo ohle a mokha oa boraro a sebetsang ka nako e le ‘ngoe le sebapali sa IPTV.
2. Thibela anti-virus le firewall software ea hau – ba ka thibela sephethephethe, ba nka hore e kotsi.
3. Fetola sebapali sa hau sa IPTV ho se seng. Sebapali sa media sa VLC se ipakile hantle. Empa o ka sebelisa OTTplayer, Kodi, joalo-joalo.
4. Sheba hore na li-setting tsa sebapali li nepahetse ‘me u etse liphetoho:
   1. sheba lebokose le haufi le mola “update qalong”;
   2. bulela deinterplacing (ho etsa foreimi e le ‘ngoe ho tloha ho liforeimi tse peli tse hokahaneng).

Haeba u utloa hohoelea feela ha u shebelletse lifilimi tsa HD, komporo ea hau e kanna ea se be le karete ea litšoantšo e matla.

Haeba u hlahisitse lenane la lipina la IPTV le likhokahano tse tsoang ho YouTube, ‘me video e fokotseha, leka ho eketsa caching ho sebapali. Lifaele tse ‘maloa tsa m3u li sebelisa protocol ea UDP ho fetisetsa molaetsa oa video, kahoo haeba Inthanete e sa tsitsa, mathata a ka hlaha. Nahana ka mokhoa oa ho tsitsisa phallo ea video ho sebelisa sebapali sa VLC e le mohlala:

1. Ha u qala ho phallela video ho tloha marang-rang, tobetsa “Media” – “Open URL”.
2. Eya ho tab ya “Network”.
3. Eya ho li-setting tse tsoetseng pele. Ho etsa sena, sheba lebokose le sebakeng se nepahetseng ‘me u hlalose sebaka se phahameng sa caching ka ho beha 3,000 ms.

Ho phatlalatsa setšoantšo ntle le mathata le mathata a mang, lifaele tsa video li bolokiloe ka har’a foldara ea cache, ka hona, ka ho eketsa boleng ba eona, o tla eketsa buffer, ka lebaka leo, boleng ba video. E fokotsa lebelo la IPTV – re utloisisa le ho rarolla bothata ba ho homisa setšoantšo: https://youtu.be/WWmwCJ6C_dQ

Lebokose la TV lea hoama

Mokhoa oa ho pshatla IPTV ka lebokoseng la set-top:

1. Matha likanaleng tsohle . Na bohle ba fokotsa lebelo kapa ba bang feela? Haeba likanale tse ling li mpe, joale bothata bo lethathamong la lipina. Fetola sehokelo sa m3u mme taba ea ho bapala ea IPTV e tla lokisoa.
2. Haeba sena se sa thuse, joale hlahloba hore na bothata bo ho router . Ho etsa sena, hokela lebokose la set-top ka ho toba kapa qala router hape.
3. Haeba ho tsosolosa router ha hoa ka ha lokisa bothata, leka ho tsosolosa lebokose la set-top ka ho le tlosa marang-rang ka metsotsoana e 5. Haeba lebokose la set-top le hokahane ka switch / switch (mohlala, Beeline e kenyellelitsoe ka har’a sephutheloana), joale le qalelle hape. Hape leka ho hokela lebokose la set-top ka ho otloloha, ka ho feta switjha.
4. Bakeng sa basebelisi ba Rostelecom , keletso e fapane : khetha koung e khethehileng ho router bakeng sa IPTV. Basebelisi ba bang ba nang le boiphihlelo ba boetse ba khothaletsa ho seta lebokose la set-top ho li-setting tsa feme haeba ho ka ba le mathata. Ho etsa sena, e-ea ho menu, joale “Litlhophiso” – “Litlhophiso tsa tsamaiso” ‘me u khethe “Litlhophiso tsa Factory”.
5. Hoa etsahala hore lebokose la set-top le hatsele hantle hobane sebapali se le seng ha se sebetse hantle ho mofuta o itseng, ‘me se seng se sebetsa hantle. Sebapali sa Universal – VLC . Re boetse re thathamisa libapali tse tsebahalang tse sebetsang ka har’a mabokose a behiloeng ka holimo a tsamaisang sistimi ea ts’ebetso ea Android (e hlokehang mofuta oa 4.0 le holimo): Peers.TV, Lazy IPTV, Perfect Player IPTV.
6. Hlahloba botšepehi ba lithapo tsohle . Hoa etsahala hore thapo ea patch pakeng tsa router le lebokose la set-top e senyehile hanyenyane, kahoo ho na le ho hasana ha liforeimi le molumo oa molumo.

Setšoantšo se lutse ho Smart TV

Haeba IPTV ho TV e lieha ka linako tsohle, setšoantšo se hoama ‘me molumo oa sitisoa, joale tsoela pele ka tatellano ena:

1. Qala ka ho tsosolosa router ea hau. E tlose ka metsotsoana e 5 ebe u e kenya hape.
2. Haeba moroalo o boima o sa ka oa thusa, e-ea ho litlhophiso tsa router. Fumana “WDS Bridge” mode moo, ‘me u hlahlobe lebokose le haufi le eona.
3. Haeba ho se na sephetho, tsosolosa router ho litlhophiso tsa fektheri.
4. Haeba seo se ntse se sa thuse, eketsa buffering ea kanale e nang le bothata. Palo e kholo ke 32.

Buffering ke mokhoa oa phapanyetsano ea tlhahisoleseling, tlhahiso ea data / tlhahiso ea lisebelisoa tsa khomphutha, e sebelisang polokelo ea nakoana ea polokelo.

Hape hlokomela hore moetsi oa TV LG Smart TV o khothaletsa ho kenya sebapali sa Simple Smart IPTV ho shebella TV e sebetsang. Le bakeng sa Samsung Smart TVs, libapali tse latelang tsa IPTV li loketse: Peers.TV, OTTPlayer.
Haeba ho se na mehato e nkuoeng ho thusa ho theha pontšo ea IPTV, joale:

• ikopanye le tšehetso ea tekheniki ho tsoa ho moetsi oa lisebelisoa;
• letsetsa setsi sa litšebeletso.

Litsebi li tla u bolella seo u lokelang ho se etsa ho felisa bothata bo hlahileng, kapa ba tla romela monghali ho etela ha hao ho lokisa thepa e fosahetseng.