Indlela yokudibanisa iTV kwikhompyutheni okanye kwi-laptop nge-Wi-Fi: isibuko sesikrini

Abasebenzisi abaninzi bakhetha ukubukela iividiyo kwizikrini ezinkulu kunokuba babukele kwikhompyuter. Ngombulelo kunxibelelwano olungenacingo kunye neenkqubo ezikhethekileyo, iTV yakho, ukuba kuyimfuneko, inokudlala indima yomboniso omkhulu osebenza ngokubambisana nekhompyutheni nge-Wi-Fi.

Indlela yokudibanisa iTV kwikhompyuter okanye ilaptop ngeWi-Fi?

I-TV iqhagamshelwe kwikhompyuter kungekuphela nje ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo ezinocingo, kodwa nangeWi-Fi. Umthombo wesignali unokuba yikhompyuter yedesktop okanye ilaptop. Isikrini sinokusetyenziselwa ukujonga ividiyo kunye nesandi kwidiski enzima.
Phantse zonke iindlela ezisetyenziselwa ukuqhagamshela iTV kwi-Wi-Fi zifuna ukuba inenkxaso engenazingcingo. Oko kukuthi, i-TV kufuneka ibe ne-adaptha ye-Wi-Fi. Uninzi lwezixhobo zeTV zanamhlanje zinesixhobo esifanayo.

Uyidlulisela njani imifanekiso kunye neevidiyo ukusuka kwikhompyuter ukuya kwiTV ngeWi-Fi (DLNA)

Le ndlela yokudibanisa iiTV ngaphandle kwamacingo ithathwa njengeyona ixhaphakileyo. Lo kunye nayo yonke imiyalelo elandelayo ibhalelwe Windows 7, 8.1 kunye Windows 10 Iimfuno zeenkqubo zeTV:

• ubukho bebhloko ye-Wi-Fi;
• i-TV iqhagamshelwe kwi-router, apho izixhobo zekhompyutha zisebenza kunye nevidiyo kunye nezixhobo zomsindo.

Ukuba i-TV isekela i-Wi-Fi Direct, i-router ayifuni – unokuxhuma ngokuthe ngqo kwinethiwekhi ye-TV. Ukuxhuma, kufuneka uye kwimenyu yeTV ehambelanayo. Umsebenzi we-DLNA unokusetyenziselwa ukudlala umxholo ngaphandle kokuseta iseva ye-DLNA. Umqathango – ikhompyutha kunye neTV kufuneka ibe kwinethiwekhi yendawo efanayo – iqhagamshelwe kwi-router efanayo okanye nge-Wi-Fi Direct. Inkqubo:

1. Seta iseva ye-DLNA kwikhompyuter yakho . Kufuneka uvule ukufikelela kwiifayile eziyimfuneko. Ukwenza oku, kwiisetingi zenethiwekhi, khetha uhlobo “lweKhaya”. Zonke ezinye iifolda-ezinamaxwebhu, imifanekiso, umculo kunye neevidiyo zifumaneka ngokuzenzekelayo. Ukuvula ufikelelo kwifolda ethile, cofa nje ekunene kuyo. Khetha i “Properties” kunye “Fikelela” iithebhu kwimenyu yemeko.
2. Layita ukwabelana . Olona khetho lukhawulezayo kukuvula iFayile Explorer kwaye ukhethe Inethiwekhi. Ukuba ufumana ulwazi olufunyenweyo lwenethiwekhi kunye nofikelelo luvaliwe, cofa kumyalezo kwaye ulandele imiyalelo evelayo.

ULungiselelo loFikelelo lweWindows: Ukuba lo myalezo awuveli, kwaye iikhompyutha neeseva zemidiya ziyaboniswa endaweni yoko, i-DLNA kusenokwenzeka ukuba sele icwangcisiwe. Kungenjalo, kuya kufuneka uqwalasele iseva ye-DLNA. Xa i-DLNA isetiwe yaza yaqhagamshelwa, vula imenyu yeTV uze ubone ukuba zeziphi izixhobo eziqhagamshelweyo. I-algorithm yezenzo ixhomekeke kuhlobo lweTV, umzekelo:

• in Sony Bravia , cofa iqhosha laseKhaya, kwaye emva koko, ukhethe icandelo elifunwayo – Umculo, iimuvi, iMifanekiso, ukujonga imixholo yekhompyuter;
• in LG , khetha SmartShare , apho uya kubona ukuba yintoni na kwiifolda, nokuba awunayo le nkqubo kwikhompyuter yakho.

Koomabonakude bezinye iibhrendi, kuya kufuneka wenze malunga nokukhohlisa okufanayo usebenzisa iinkqubo ezifanelekileyo. Ukufikelela kwiifayile nge-Wi-Fi DLNA kumabonakude: Xa i-DLNA iqhagamshelwe, yiya kwifolda oyifunayo kwikhompyuter yakho kwaye, ngokucofa ifayile yevidiyo kwi-Explorer, khetha u-“Dlala ku …”. Endaweni yamachaphaza, igama likamabonwakude wakho liza kuboniswa. Emva koko, ukuhanjiswa kwevidiyo yeWi-Fi kuya kuqala – ukusuka kwikhompyuter / kwilaptop ukuya kwiTV.

Nokuba umabonwakude unenkxaso yeemuvi zeMKV, “Dlala ku” ayisebenzi kubo kwiWindows 7 kunye ne-8, ngoko abayi kubonakala kwimenyu yeTV, eyona ndlela ilula yokulungisa ingxaki kukuqamba ngokutsha ezi fayile kwi-AVI. kwikhompyuter.

Umabonakude njengomboniso ongasebenzi ngeengcingo (WiDi)

Sifumene indlela yokudlala iifayile zekhompyuter kwiscreen seTV, kunye nendlela yokuzenza zifumaneke. Emva koko, siza kufunda indlela yokubukela nawuphi na umfanekiso ovela kwikhompyuter / kwilaptop kwiTV. I-TV iya kusebenza njengemonitha engenazingcingo. Ukuphumeza umsebenzi, enye yeetekhnoloji ezimbini zisetyenzisiweyo – i-Intel WiD okanye i-Miracast. Uxhulumaniso alufuni i-router, njengoko baseka uxhumano oluthe ngqo – usebenzisa i-Wi-Fi Direct. Yintoni ekufuneka uyazi malunga nekhompyuter yakho:

1. Ukuba izixhobo zekhompyuter yakho zixhotyiswe ngesizukulwana sesithathu iprosesa ye-Intel , ine-adapter ye-Intel engenazintambo kunye ne-Intel HD Graphics chip edibeneyo, ngoko ixhasa i-Intel WiDi Windows 7 kunye neenguqulelo ze-8.1. Unokufuna ukukhuphela i-Intel Wireless Display. Unokukhuphela inkqubo kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye- Intel .
2. Ukuba iWindows 8.1 ifakwe ngaphambili kwikhompyutheni / kwikhompyutheni kwaye kukho i-adapter ye-Wi-Fi, ngoko kufuneka kubekho inkxaso ye-Miracast. Ngokuzifakela ngokwakho kweWindows, ukhetho lunokuba yiyo nayiphi na – kunye okanye ngaphandle kwenkxaso. Iinguqulelo zangaphambili zenkqubo yokusebenza – ukuya kuthi ga kwi-8.1, ayixhasi i-Miracast.

Ukusebenzisa i-Miracast, inkxaso evela kwi-TV iyafuneka. Kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo, bekuya kufuneka uthenge iadaptha ekhethekileyo, kodwa namhlanje iiTV ezininzi ziza nenkxaso eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi yeteknoloji ye-Miracast, okanye uyifumane emva kokuyidanyazisa.

Miracast kumabonakude: Inkqubo yoqhagamshelo:

1. Vula inkxaso yeWiDi okanye iMiracast kwiTV yakho. Ngokuqhelekileyo isebenza ngokungagqibekanga. Kwenzeka ukuba iTV ayinalo ucwangciso olunjalo konke konke, ngoko kwanele ukuvula imodyuli ye-Wi-Fi. Kwi-Samsung, umzekelo, eli nqaku libizwa ngokuba yi “Screen Mirroring”, ibekwe kwiisetingi zenethiwekhi.
2. Yenza i-WiDi ngokuphehlelela i-Intel Wireless Display kwaye ukhethe imonitha engenazingcingo. Unokucelwa ikhowudi – iya kuvela kwiscreen seTV. Ukukhangela i-WiDi esweni engenazingcingo:
3. Ukwenza iMiracast isebenze kwiWindows 8.1, vula iiCharms – le njongo isekunene. Cofa iithebhu ze “Devices” kunye ne “Projector” ngokulandelelana. Emva koko nqakraza ku-“Yongeza i-Wireless Display”.

Ukuba le nto ayikho, ngoko ikhompyutha yakho ayixhasi iteknoloji ye-Miracast, ukuze ulungise imeko, kuya kufuneka uhlaziye abaqhubi be-adapter ye-Wi-Fi.

Ukuqhagamshela ilaptop kwiSmart TV ngeWiFi ngaphandle kwamacingo

Oomabonwakude abaninzi namhlanje baxhotyiswe ngenqaku elibavumela ukuba bafikelele kumxholo wokusebenzisana. Ungabonisa iimuvi, umculo, imidlalo, kunye nokunye kwiscreen seTV. Le teknoloji ibizwa ngokuba yi -Smart TV . I-Smart iphunyezwa kwii-TV ze-Samsung, iteknoloji efanayo ifumaneka kwabanye abavelisi – i-Sony, i-Philips, i-Panasonic kunye nabanye. Makhe siqwalasele ngokubanzi inkqubo yokudibanisa iTV kunye neteknoloji ye-Smart kwi-laptop eqhelekileyo nge-Wi-Fi. Inkqubo:

1. Qhagamshela ilaptop yakho kunye neTV kwinethiwekhi efanayo ye-Wi-Fi . Ukuba izixhobo zekhompyuter sele ziqhagamshelwe kwi-router, ihlala yenza okufanayo kwiTV. Vula iTV kwaye usebenzise isilawuli kude ukuze ufake “Iisetingi”, emva koko uye kwi “Network” tab.
2. Layita i-adaptha ye-Wi-Fi . Khetha indawo yoqhagamshelwano lwelaptop kuluhlu. Zombini izixhobo ngoku ziqhagamshelwe kuthungelwano olufanayo lwasekhaya.
3. Seta iseva ye-DLNA . Vula iifolda ezineevidiyo kunye nezinye iziqulatho kwilaptop yakho. Oku kwenziwa kwi “Network Control Centre”. Yiya kwindawo ethi “Jonga iinethiwekhi ezisebenzayo”, kwaye utshintshe inethiwekhi ngokubanzi kwindawo yendawo. ukuseta iseva ye-DLNA:

4. Yandisa ufikelelo lwefayile . Umzekelo, kufuneka ubukele imuvi ekwi-hard drive yakho. Fumana ifowulda yam yeeVidiyo kwaye ucofe kuyo ukuze uvule imenyu yomxholo.
5. Kuluhlu oluhlayo, khetha “Ukufikelela”, kwaye ukusuka kuyo uye kwi “Izicwangciso eziphambili” . Khangela ibhokisi ephezulu ecaleni koKwabelana ngesiqulathi seefayili. Cofa “Faka” kwaye emva koko “Kulungile”. Ukukhetha “Useto oluPhezulu”:
6. Kukho enye indlela yokwenza ukwabelana . Vula iFayile Explorer kwaye ukhethe Inethiwekhi. Cofa ithebhu evala ukufunyanwa kwenethiwekhi kunye nokwabelana ngefayile. Emva koko landela imiyalelo.
7. Emva kokuvula i-DLNA, thatha isilawuli kude kwaye ufumane icandelo lokujonga umxholo obekwe kwikhompyuter kwimenyu . Ngokomzekelo, kwiiTV ze-poppy ze-Sony, le nto ibizwa ngokuba yi “Home”, kwi-LG – “SmartShare”.

Ukukhetha umxholo kwikhompyuter: Ukuba zonke iisetingi zichanekile, uya kubandakanya ividiyo esuka kwilaptop ngocofa kabini:

1. Ukuqaqambisa ifayile oyithandayo kwilaptop, cofa ekunene kuyo kwaye ukhethe “Dlala ukuya …” kwimenyu.
2. Fumana imodeli yakho yeTV kuluhlu lwezixhobo. Cofa kuyo, kwaye ifayile yevidiyo iya kusasazwa kwiscreen.

Ukuqhagamshela nge-Wi-Fi kwi-TV eqhelekileyo ngaphandle kwe-adapter engenazingcingo nge-HDMI igalelo

Ukuba awunayo i-Smart TV yangoku, akukho nto ilahlekileyo. I-TV elula ingasetyenziselwa ukusombulula ingxaki. Into ephambili kukuba ifowuni inokufaka i-HDMI. Ukufezekisa injongo, uya kufuna esinye sezi zixhobo zilandelayo:

• IChromecast kaGoogle. Esi sixhobo sincinci sibizwa ngokuba ngumdlali wemidiya wedijithali okanye wenethiwekhi. Le yimveliso kaGoogle. Isixhobo senzelwe ukudlulisa iifayile zevidiyo kunye nevidiyo nge-Wi-Fi esuka kwi-Intanethi okanye kwinethiwekhi yendawo. Ijongeka njani iChromecast kaGoogle:
• iPC encinci ye-android. Kubonakala ngathi yi-flash drive. Iqhagamshela nge-HDMI port ukuya kwiTV.
• Intonga yekhompyuter yeIntel. Ubungakanani bepakethi ye-chewing gum inokuguqula nayiphi na i-monitor kunye ne-HDMI igalelo kwikhompyutheni epheleleyo enemizobo ephezulu kunye noqhagamshelwano olungenazintambo. Ubungakanani bale compact computer yi-11.5 cm.

https://youtu.be/ilP4_oVATQQ Iilaptops zineendlela ezininzi zokukhetha ungqamaniso, ukongeza kule algorithm ingentla. Ungaphinda umfanekiso – izikrini ezibini ziya kuba nomfanekiso ofanayo. Ukuba wenza isikrini esinye esona siphambili, ke esesibini siya kucima ngokuzenzekelayo. Endaweni yelaptop okanye ikhompyuter, unokusebenzisa i-smartphone. Oku kwenza ulawulo lwesikrini lube lula ngakumbi. IiTV zanamhlanje zingasetyenziselwa ukufikelela kwi-Intanethi, ngelixa zingaphulukani nomsebenzi wazo ophambili – zidlala ividiyo kwiscreen esikhulu. Uyiqhagamshela njani iTV kwikhompyuter nge-wifi: https://youtu.be/kM8lQp_pwTU

Uqhagamshelo olungenazingcingo lwekhompyuter / ilaptop kwiTV Windows 10 nge Miracast

Ukuqhagamshela, cofa indibaniselwano yesitshixo Win + P. Imenyu eneenketho zokubonisa ividiyo iya kuvela ekunene. Khetha Qhagamshela kwiMoni yokuHlola. Ukuba olu khetho alukho, ngoko isithuthi sakho asiluxhasi olu phawu. Emva kokucofa into echaziweyo, ikhompyuter iya kuqalisa ukukhangela izixhobo ezingenazingcingo. Vula iMiracast/Intel WiDi kwiTV yakho. Ngokomzekelo, kwii-LG ezindala, kule nto kufuneka uye kwicandelo elithi “Network”. Ukuvumela umsebenzi we-Miracast/Intel WiDi kwi-LG brand TV: Inkqubo ixhomekeke kwi-brand ye-TV:

• kwiiTV ze-Samsung, yiya kwimenyu kwaye ukhethe umthombo wesignali – “Isibuko sesikrini”;
• U-Sony khetha u-“Screen mirroring” ngokucofa iqhosha elifanelekileyo kwi-remote control;
• kwi-Philips, yiya kwi-“Settings”, cofa “iisetingi zenethiwekhi” kunye ne “Wi-Fi Miracast”.

Ukuba iTV yakho ayixhasi iMiracast, thenga iadaptha ekhethekileyo kwaye uyiqhagamshele nge-HDMI port kwiTV yakho:

1. Khetha iTV yakho evela kukhangelo, emva koko uqhagamshelo luya kuqalisa.
2. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, qinisekisa ukuba ikhomputha ixhunyiwe (ukuqinisekiswa akusoloko kuyimfuneko).

Ngamanye amaxesha awukwazi ukudibanisa kwangoko. Zama ukuqalisa kwakhona zombini izixhobo. Enye inketho kukutshintsha indlela yokubonisa. Unako, umzekelo, ukwandisa isikrini okanye ukuphinda umfanekiso kwizikrini ezimbini. Ukutshintsha imo yokubonisa: Uqhagamshelo lweTV lunokwenziwa ngokongeza isixhobo esitsha kwiisetingi. Ukwenza oku, yiya kwithebhu ethi “Izixhobo”. Apho kufuneka ukhethe “Yongeza iBluetooth / esinye isixhobo”. Yale:

1. Khetha Isiboniso esingenacingo okanye iDokhi.
2. Khetha Miracast kwiTV yakho. Emva koko, iya kubonakala kuluhlu lwezixhobo. Cofa kwiTV yakho kwaye unxibelelwano luya kuqala.

https://youtu.be/5BqjJEoRI20

Indlela yokulawula isandi xa uqhagamshelwe nge-Miracast

I-Miracast inokudlulisa isandi ngendlela efanayo ngokuqhagamshelwa kweengcingo. Isandi esivela kwikhompyuter kufuneka siphume kwizithethi zeTV. Ukuba i “Digital Output” isetwe ngokungagqibekanga kwiseto, unokutshintsha into ngokukhetha isixhobo sokudlala esifunekayo. Ngokwenza oku kukhohlisa, uya kufumana isandi kwizithethi zekhompyuter. Cwangcisa “Isiphumo seDigital” emva ukuba kuyimfuneko.

Ukuba i-Miracast ayisebenzi kwaye into ethi “Qhagamshela kwisiboniso esingenazingcingo” ilahlekile

Ukuba kwiinguqulelo zangaphambili zenguqulo ye-10 yeWindows, inkqubo, “iqonda” ukuba i-Miracast ayixhaswanga, ikhuphe umyalezo ohambelanayo, ngoko ke iinguqulelo ezintsha azinayo into malunga nokuxhuma kwimonitha engenazingcingo kwimenyu ebizwa ngokuba yiWin. Indibaniselwano ye-P. Imenyu yeprojekthi: Ukuze umsebenzi ofunekayo usebenze, inkxaso evela kwiiadaptha iyafuneka – i-Wi-Fi kunye nemizobo. Qinisekisa ngokuchwetheza “netsh wlan show driver” ngokomyalelo womyalelo. Ukuba “I-Wireless Monitor ixhaswa” ibonakala, kuhle. Ukuba akukho nkxaso, yenza oku kulandelayo:

• ukuhlaziya umqhubi we-adapter ye-Wi-Fi, amathuba okuphumelela ancinci, kodwa kukho ithuba lokuba oku kuguqulwa kuya kunceda;
• zama ukutshintsha i-adaptha ye-Wi-Fi;
• qhagamshela iTV yakho ngentambo yeHDMI.

Ayikwazi ukuqhagamshela kwisiboniso esingenazingcingo

Ukuba i-TV ayikwazi ukuqhagamshela ixesha elide, ngoko umyalezo wemposiso uvela. Okanye izixhobo zekhompyutha azikwazi “ukubona” umabonwakude yaye aziboniswa kuludwe lwezixhobo ezikhoyo. Ayikwazanga ukuqhagamshela kwisibonisi: Zama ukuqhagamshela kwakhona usebenzisa enye yezi ndlela zilandelayo:

• Cofa uqalise ikhompyuter yakho kwaye ucime amandla eTV imizuzu embalwa.
• Isizathu sinokulala kumgangatho ophantsi wesiginali. Ngoko ke, zama ukunciphisa umsantsa phakathi kwezixhobo, kwaye kwangaxeshanye khangela ukuba Miracast iyasebenza.
• Hlaziya umqhubi we-adaptha ye-Wi-Fi.
• Ukuba unenye i-TV, qhagamshela kuyo ukuvavanya uqhagamshelwano.
• Zama ukuvala ikhadi lemizobo ecacileyo.

Musa ukuvala edibeneyo. Ukwenza oku, yiya kuMphathi wesiXhobo. Ngaloo ndlela, ucima iadaptha yevidiyo. Kwenzeka ukuba le ndlela inceda ukusombulula ingxaki.

Cima ikhadi lakho lemizobo: Ke, xa ungasebenzisi iTV yakho njengemonitha engenazingcingo, vula ikhadi lakho lemizobo kwakhona.

Yintoni enokuyenza ukuba kukho ingxaki yokuphinda isikrini sekhompyutheni kwi-TV nge-wifi

Ukuba awukwazi ukusebenzisa i-TV njengemonitha, ngenxa yokuba ayibonisi izinto eziyimfuneko ukuseta, mhlawumbi kungenxa yokungahambelani kwesixhobo. Incwadana yeTV inokukunceda – ungayikhuphela kwi-smartphone yakho. Esinye isisombululo kwingxaki kukuhlaziya umqhubi we-adapter ye-Wi-Fi. Unokufumana ukuba kwenziwa njani oku kwiwebhusayithi yeMicrosoft . Abasebenzisi abaninzi baye baqaphela ukuba ukusasaza umxholo kwiscreen seTV kunzima ngakumbi kunelaptop. Iingxaki ezinokubakho:

• umsebenzi ongalunganga weWiDi okanye i-Miracast;
• Akukho nxibelelwano lwe-intanethi;
• i-router ayilungile;
• Useto lweTV aluchanekanga.

iMedia Centre Extender

Le nkqubo yakhelwe kwi-OS 7 kunye ne-8 iinguqulelo zeWindows. Ukuvula iMedia Centre Extender, nqakraza “Qala” kwaye ubhale igama leprogram kwibhokisi yokukhangela – le yinguqulo yesixhenxe. Kwi-Windows 8, kufuneka uhambise izifundo ekunene kwaye ukhethe u-“Khangela” kwimenyu. Kwenzeka ukuba i-OS efanelekileyo ifakwe kwikhompyutheni, kodwa okwangoku akunakwenzeka ukufumana ukhetho olufunekayo. Emva koko kufuneka uyifake. Ukwenza oku, tyelela iwebhusayithi yeMedia Centre Extender kwaye ukhuphele uhlaziyo oluyimfuneko. Emva kokufaka inkqubo, yiya kuseto. Khetha “I-Media Attachment”, kwaye ke “Faka” yayo: Ukusebenzisa inkqubo ayifuni ulwazi olukhethekileyo. Kwanele ukulandela imiyalelo eya kuboniswa kwisikrini. Xa iTV kunye nekhompyuter zixhunyiwe ngempumelelo, thumela iifayile eziyimfuneko kwi-attachment yemidiya – kwiTV.

Iinkqubo zeQela lesithathu

I-Intanethi inyakazela ngenani elikhulu leenkqubo ngoncedo olunokuthi lubonise ulwazi oluvela kwisixhobo sekhompyuter kwiscreen sikamabonwakude. Ukukhetha ukhetho olufanelekileyo akulula kangako, ngoko sikucebisa ukuba ugxininise kwiinguqulelo eziye zavavanywa ngexesha kunye nabasebenzisi. Iinkqubo eziphezulu:

• Isabelo seSamsung;
• iseva yemidiya yasekhaya ;
• umphathi wesabelo.

Inketho yesibini inomtsalane ngakumbi. Inojongano olulula kunye nokusebenza okukhulu. Enyanisweni, inkqubo isebenza kuphela kwi-Samsung TVs. Xa isetyenziswa nezinye iimpawu, ukungasebenzi kakuhle kunokwenzeka.

Iintlobo zeeadaptha

Kukho iindidi ezimbini zeeadaptha – ezakhelwe ngaphakathi nangaphandle. Kwimeko yokuqala, ukudibanisa iTV kumthombo wesignali, kwanele ukuseta uxhumano. Izixhobo zangaphandle ziqhagamshelwe nge-USB. Ukuba uthenga iadaptha yokudibanisa iTV yakho kuthungelwano, qala ujonge uluhlu lwezixhobo ezixhaswayo ngokuya kwiwebhusayithi yomenzi weTV. Ixabiso eliqikelelweyo leadaptha zeWi-Fi:

• Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-ruble ye-1200 . 802.11n umgangatho. Isantya sokutshintshela – 150-300 Mbps.
• Ukususela kwi-1200 ukuya kwi-ruble ye-2500 . 802.11ac umgangatho. Umyinge wokudluliselwa – 300-867 Mbps.
• Ngaphezu kwama-ruble angama-2500 . Izantya zenkxaso ze-1300 Mbps okanye ngaphezulu.

Zininzi iindlela zokuqhagamshela iTV kwisixhobo sekhompyutha. Xa ukhetha enye okanye enye inketho, kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela imodeli yeTV kunye nezinye izinto zobugcisa. Ukuba awukwazi ukuqhagamshela okokuqala, zama kwakhona, zama iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokusombulula ingxaki.