Inkqubo ye-Kodi: iimpawu zayo kunye nemiyalelo yokusetyenziswa

Kwabo bafuna iziko leendaba lehlabathi elidibanisa ithiyetha yasekhaya, iTV, iziko lomdlalo kwibhotile enye – umdlali we-Kodi uya kubhenela kuwe.

Inkcazo kunye nenjongo

I-Kodi ngumdlali wemidiya wasimahla ofumanekayo kuwo onke amaqonga ukusuka kwiWindows ukuya kwi-iOS kunye neRaspberry Pi. Ikuvumela ukuba udlale iifayile zemultimedia zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo (ividiyo, umculo, iipodcasts) zombini kwimidiya nakwi-Intanethi.

Ukusebenza kwe-Kodi

Lo mdlali wemidiya unokwenza okuninzi. Nalu uluhlu lwezona zinto ziphambili ezenziwa ngu-Kodi umsebenzi ogqwesileyo:

• Ukudlala kwakhona komculo wefomathi ezahlukeneyo (MP3, FLAC, APE, WMA kunye nenani lezinye). Inkxaso yeethegi kunye noluhlu lokudlala luya kunceda ukulungelelanisa ingqokelela yomculo yomsebenzisi.
• Ukubukela iifilimu. I-Kodi ixhasa iifomathi ezininzi zevidiyo, kubandakanya ukuhanjiswa kwevidiyo. Ingenisa ngokulula yonke ingqokelela yeemuvi. Unokubukela kwakhona imiboniso yeTV erekhodiweyo kunye nothotho, kwaye ukuhlela iziqendu ngexesha lonyaka kwenza inkqubo ibe lula ngakumbi.
• Jonga kwaye ungenise iifoto kwithala leencwadi (umboniso wesilayidi).
• Itekhnoloji yePVR ikuvumela ukuba ubukele usasazo lweTV ephilayo kwaye urekhode usasazo. Inkxaso ye-NextPVR, i-TvHeadEnd kunye nezinye izinto eziluncedo zinikezelwe.
• Izinto ezongezelelweyo ezifumanekayo kwikhathalogu ekhethekileyo zinceda ukwandisa ukusebenza komdlali. Ke, i-DOSBox emulator ikuvumela ukuba usebenzise imidlalo kunye neenkqubo ezilungiselelwe i-MS-DOS. Kukho ne-emulators yee-consoles ezahlukeneyo, onokuthi ukonwabele imidlalo yakudala, njengasebuntwaneni.

Imiyalelo yokuhlohla kunye nokuqwalasela ujongano

Umdlali we-Kodi uyafumaneka ukuba ukhutshelwe simahla kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni (https://kodi.tv/download), kunye nee-smartphones ze-Android – kuGoogle Play okanye kwiHuawei AppGallery. Ufakelo kwiWindows, Mac, Android ayizukubangela nabuphi na ubunzima. Kwimeko yezinye ii-OS, imibuzo inokuvela.

Ufakelo kwi iOS

Akukho setyenziso lwe-Kodi lwe-iPad/iPhone kwiVenkile yeApp. Ikhonkco kwiphakheji ekhethekileyo ifumaneka kuphela kwiwebhusayithi yomdlali. Iimfuno zenkqubo:

• Nasiphi na isixhobo se-iOS (i-iPhone, i-iPad, i-iPod Touch) okanye ngaphandle kwe-pre-jailbreak;
• inguqulo yenkqubo – ukusuka kwi-6.0 (kucetyiswa ukusuka kwi-8.0 nangaphezulu).
• iPhone 1st isizukulwana ukuya 5C, iPad 1st – 4th isizukulwana, iPad Mini 1st isizukulwana, kunye iPod Touch 1st – 5th isizukulwana ifuna software 32-bit. Zonke ezinye izixhobo zixhasa i-64-bit version.
• Ukukhutshwa kwamva nje kokusebenza kwe-Kodi kwinkqubo yangaphambili ye-8.4.1 yi-v17.6 Krypton. Izixhobo ezitsha ziya kuqhuba inguqulelo yamva nje ye-Kodi – v18.9 Leia.

Jailbreak iOS workflow (ifuna Cydia):

1. Fumana i-iFile okanye ifayile yefayile yeFilza kwiCydia kwaye uyifake.
2. Khuphela iphakheji ye-.deb ngoguqulelo lwamva nje lomdlali we-Kodi usebenzisa iSafari okanye nasiphi na esinye isikhangeli. Kubalulekile: iibrowser eziphathwayo aziyibonisi inkqubo yokukhuphela, ngoko kufuneka ulinde kancinci.
3. Kwimenyu yencoko yababini evelayo, cofa iqhosha elithi “Vula kwi…” kwaye ukhethe iFile okanye iFilza.
4. Khetha ifayile ekhutshelweyo kwaye ucofe Faka. Ulungile!

Ukuba isixhobo asikafiki ejele, ukufakela kuya kufuna ikhompyuter yeMac OS kunye neXcode kunye neenkqubo ze-iOS App Signer. Ialgorithm yesenzo:

1. Khuphela iphakheji ye-.deb ngoguqulelo lwamva nje lomdlali.
2. Vula i-Xcode kwaye wenze iprojekthi entsha.
3. Ngenisa igama leprojekthi kunye nesazisi.
4. Qiniseka ukuba ucofa Lungisa umba ukuze kamva kungabikho ngxaki xa uqulunqa kwaye uvula inkqubo.
5. Khetha iQela loPhuhliso.
6. Vula i-iOS App Signer, khetha iSatifikethi sokuSayina kunye neenketho zeProfayili yokuBonelela. Khetha ifolda apho inkqubo iya kugcinwa kwaye ucofe Qala.
7. Vula i Window menu kwaye nqakraza kwi Devices. Emva kokuqinisekisa ukuba isixhobo sakho siqhagamshelwe, qhubeka uye kwinyathelo elilandelayo.
8. Yiya kwisixhobo, cofa + kwaye wongeze inkqubo eyenziweyo.

Ukuhlohla kwiLinux

I-Kodi Wiki encyclopedia inika iindlela ezininzi zokufakela umdlali kwiLinux. Uguqulelo lwamva nje lukhutshelwa ngemiyalelo emininzi kwi-terminal:

• sudo apt-fumana ukufaka isoftware-iipropathi-eziqhelekileyo
• sudo yongeza-apt-repository ppa:iqela-xbmc/ppa
• sudo apt-fumana uhlaziyo
• sudo apt-fumana ukufaka i-kodi

Ujongano

Kukho izikhumba ezininzi ezikhoyo kwisixhobo esisemthethweni esiya kutshintsha ngokupheleleyo ujongano lomdlali. Kulula ukuzifaka ngamanyathelo ambalwa:

1. Vula i-Interface Settings menu, uze ukhethe udidi lokuJonga nokuziva kunye noLusu.
2. Khetha naluphi na ulusu oluthandayo.
3. Okulandelayo, kufuneka ubuyele kwicandelo le-Interface kunye ne-Skin into ngokukhetha nawaphi na amaqweqwe akhutshelweyo.

Ukufakela indawo yaseRashiya

Kuguqulelo 17.6:

1. Cofa kwigiya kwaye uye kwi-Interface Settings.
2. Kwisithuba seNgingqi, yiya kuLwimi.
3. Khetha isiRashiya (isiRashiya) kwaye ulinde ipakethe yolwimi ukukhuphela.

Ngoguqulelo lwamva nje:

1. Vula imenyu yokongeza.
2. Cofa u-Faka kwindawo yokugcina.
3. Yiya kuJonga kwaye uzive kwaye ujonge ukhetho lweeLwimi.
4. Kwifestile evulayo, khetha isiRashiya.

Ukuseta IPTV

Ukubukela amajelo eTV, kufuneka ukhethe umxhasi wePVR. Umyalelo:

1. Vula iiSetingi zeThala leeNcwadi.
2. Yiya ku-“TV” kwaye ucofe u-“Faka i-Add-ons Browser”.
3. Nje ukuba ufumene iPVR IPTV uMthengi olula, yiya kuyo kwaye ucofe “Vumela” → “Lungiselela”.
4. Xa ukhetha into ethi “Ikhonkco kwi-M3U”, ikholomu ekhethekileyo iya kuvula, apho kufuneka ufake ikhonkco kuluhlu lokudlala kunye neziteshi zeTV ngokufanelekileyo.
5. Kungcono ukusebenzisa i-EPG ukongeza – isiseko sedatha yesikhokelo. Thatha ikhonkco kwisikhokelo ngendlela yoxwebhu lwe-XML, vula “Izicwangciso ze-EPG” kwizicwangciso zomthengi kwaye wenze utshintsho kwi-parameter ye-“XMLTV Link”.
6. Kumhlaba ovelayo, ncamathelisa ikhonkco elikhutshelwe ngaphambili kwisikhokelo sikamabonakude.
7. Ukuba isikhokelo siqulethe iilogo zetshaneli, vula icandelo elihambelanayo. Ngokucofa “I-URL ephambili yeelogo zetshaneli”, ncamathelisa ikhonkco elifunekayo kwibhokisi evelayo.
8. Ukuze useto olutshintshiweyo lusebenze, kufuneka uqalise ngokutsha umdlali. Xa uqalisa kwakhona, uya kuba sele ubona uluhlu olupheleleyo lwamajelo kunye nolwazi malunga nokukhoyo ngoku kwisitishi esithile.

Ndingalufumana phi uluhlu lokudlala?

Kukho uluhlu lokudlalwayo lwasimahla lwe-IPTV kwiwebhu, njenge-IPTV ngonaphakade. Olu luhlu lokuzihlaziya olukhoyo ku https://iptvm3u.ru/list.m3u. Iiphakheji ezihlawulweyo zikunika ukufikelela kumajelo e-HD amaninzi. Ngaloo ndlela, inkonzo ye-EDEM ye-TV ilungele ukubonelela abathengi ngeeshaneli ze-TV ezingaphezu kwe-1,000 kunye nesikhokelo seprogram entsha ye-$ 1 kuphela (i-ruble ye-75) ngenyanga.

Indlela yokufaka inkqubo kwi-Smart TV?

I-LG-branded smart TVs zisebenza kwinkqubo yokusebenza ye-webOS, ngelixa i-Kodi yenzelwe izixhobo ze-Android kwaye ayifumaneki kwi-LG Store. Nangona kunjalo, abasebenzisi baye bafumana iindlela ezininzi zokuthintela lo mda:

• uqhagamshelo kwiBhokisi yeTV ye-Android;
• ukubukela iividiyo ngeeapps zomntu wesithathu njengeChromecast.

Inketho yesibini iya kufuna izicelo ezimbini: IChromecast kaGoogle kunye neKhaya likaGoogle. Emva kokuba uzikhuphele kwi-smartphone yakho, yenza oku kulandelayo:

1. Vula iChromecast yakho kwaye uqhagamshele kwiTV yakho.
2. Yiya kwiKhaya likaGoogle kwaye ukhethe “Cast screen/audio”.

Eminye imibuzo malunga nokusebenzisa i-Kodi

Lo mhlathi udwelisa iimpendulo zeyona mibuzo idumileyo evelayo xa usebenzisa i-multimedia player.

Ukufakela izandiso ezivela kwimithombo yomntu wesithathu

Oovimba bomntu wesithathu banika abasebenzisi ukufikelela kwizandiso ezininzi kunezo zikwindawo yokugcina esemthethweni. Ukuvumela ukufakela kwimithombo yomntu wesithathu, kufuneka uvule i-“Add-ons” kwaye uvule “Imithombo engaziwayo” yokutshintsha.

Ziziphi iindawo zokugcina kunye nendlela yokuzifaka?

Indawo yogcino lugcino lweefayile apho iiplagi ezahlukeneyo, iimodyuli kunye nezinye izinto eziluncedo zikhoyo ezandisa ubunakho beziko lemultimedia ye-Kodi. Umzekelo, indawo yokugcina i-vl.maksime iqulethe i-IVI, i-TVZavr kunye ne-Filimix ye-intanethi ye-cinema izicelo ezikuvumela ukuba wonwabele iimuvi zakho ozithandayo. Kumzekelo wakhe, kufuneka ulandele i-algorithm yezenzo:

1. Khuphela indawo yokugcina kwikhonkco (https://vlmaksime.github.io/repository.vlmaksime/).
2. Xa ivula, yiya ku-“Add-ons” kwaye ucofe kwi-“box”.
3. Cofa “Faka kwifayile ye-ZIP”.
4. Kwibhokisi yencoko yababini, khetha ifolda ekhutshelweyo.
5. Cofa “Faka kwi-repository” kwaye ukhethe “vl.maksime” yokugcina.
6. Vula ifolda ethi “Izongezo zeVidiyo” kwindawo yokugcina.
7. Khetha nasiphi na isicelo (umzekelo, TVZavr) kwaye nqakraza “Faka”. Ulungile!

Uyifaka njani kwaye uyibukele njani iYouTube kwi-Kodi?

Ulwandiso lweYouTube luyafumaneka kwindawo yokugcina i-Kodi kwaye kulula ukuyikhuphela kunye nokuyifaka. Nangona kunjalo, kutshanje kukho iingxaki ekusebenzeni kolu lwandiso. Ukuzisombulula kufuneka:

1. Ngena kwiakhawunti yakho kaGoogle kwaye uvule ikhonsoli kaGoogle, emva koko ucofe “Vumela ii-APIs kunye neeNkonzo”.
2. Kanye kwiLayibrari ye-API, khetha iplagi ye-YouTube Data API v3 kwaye uyivule.
3. Kwisikrini esiphambili, cofa “Yenza iiNkcazo”.
4. Okulandelayo, kufuneka uphendule imibuzo embalwa:
   • “Yeyiphi i-API esetyenziswayo?” – “YouTube Data API v3”;
   • “Uza kuyibiza phi i-API?” – “Okunye, kunye nojongano lomsebenzisi, olufana neCUI”;
   • “Yeyiphi idatha oya kuyifikelela?” – “Idatha yomsebenzisi”.
5. Ibhokisi yencoko yababini ethi “Seta isikrini semvume ye-OAuth” iya kuvela, apho kufuneka ucofe u-“Seta isikrini semvume”.
6. Kwithebhu entsha, khetha Ngaphandle kwaye ucofe Yenza.
7. Nika isicelo igama kunye nedilesi ye-imeyile, uze ucofe Gcina.
8. Yiya kwi-Credentials item kwimenyu, apho kufuneka unike igama leprojekthi, emva koko ucofe u-“Create OAuth Client ID”.
9. Khuphela i-ID yoMthengi kwaye ucofe kuQibile.
10. Okulandelayo, cofa iqhosha le-Yenza iziqinisekiso kwaye ukhethe iqhosha le-API kuluhlu.
11. Ibhokisi yencoko yababini iya kuvula ngeqhosha elenziwe likhutshelwe.
12. Kwakhona kufuneka ukopishe i-ID yomxhasi kunye nekhowudi eyimfihlo.
13. Yiya kwindawo ethi “Useto” kolu lwandiso. Namathisela i-API Key, i-ID kunye nekhowudi eyimfihlo kwiindawo ezifanelekileyo.
14. Ukuba kuvela ifestile icela ukuba uye ku https://www.google.com/device, vula iphepha uze ufake iqhosha elifunekayo. Emva kokukhetha i-akhawunti, cofa “Vumela”. Phinda kwakhona ukuba kuyimfuneko.
15. Xa isilumkiso sivela, vula “Useto oluPhezulu” kwaye ucofe “Yiya kwi-Youtube Add-on Personal”. Ulungile!

Namhlanje, ukuba kukho umnqweno wokuguqula ikhompyutha yakho okanye i-set-top box ibe yindawo egcweleyo ye-universal media center, enye inkqubo yanele engathathi indawo enkulu. Umdlali we-Kodi uhambelana nale mfuneko.