Okwangoku, kukho inani elikhulu lesathelayithi ezisasaza amajelo kamabonakude. Nangona kunjalo, ukhetho olufanelekileyo lwesathelayithi efunekayo lunokubangela iingxaki kwabo bangaqhelananga nomabonakude wesathelayithi.

Ukwenza lula inkqubo yokukhetha ukhetho olwamkelekileyo, makhe sijonge i-niche ethandwa kakhulu – kwiisathelayithi ezinamatshaneli akhululekileyo e-Russian-language ye-2021, esasaza kumazwe e-CIS kunye ne-European Union.

Inkqubo yemfundo emfutshane – indlela isitya sesathelayithi esisebenza ngayo

Ubugcisa bezi mini kunye ne-Intanethi ngokuthe ngcembe zithabathel’ indawo ezinye iindlela zokusasaza inkcazelo. Nangona kunjalo,
iTV yesathelayithi isathandwa nanamhlanje. Ifumana ukuthandwa ngenxa yokuhamba kwiimarike zeendlela zakudala zokusasaza. Ukuze ube nokufikelela ngexesha elifanelekileyo kwiitshaneli zeTV zolwimi lwaseRashiya, kufuneka uziqhelanise nemigaqo esisiseko yokusebenza kwesitya sesatellite:

1. I-antenna, okanye igama layo elidumileyo – ” isitya “, ifumana isignali ukuba i-satellite ithumela ukusuka kwindawo, iqokelele kwindawo ephakathi kwaye iyandise ukufezekisa amandla aneleyo.
2. I-Antennas ezinobubanzi obukhulu ziyakwazi ukubonelela uxhulumaniso oluzinzile, kwaye emva koko – umgangatho ophezulu.
3. Nasiphi na isitya sesathelayithi sixhotyiswe isiguquli , siguqula isignali efunyenweyo kwimiboniso yeTV eqhelekileyo kunye neefilimu, emva koko idlulisele kumamkeli.
4. Le yokugqibela idinga uqhagamshelwano oluthe ngqo nomabonwakude. Inkqubo yokwenziwa kwekhowudi yokugqibela yesiginali iyenzeka, emva koko umfanekiso udluliselwe kwiscreen seTV.
5. Umamkeli uqulethe isoftwe esele ifakwe echaphazela uludwe lwamajelo akhoyo.

Izinto eziluncedo kwiTV yesathelayithi

Iimpawu zokuqaqambisa:

• umgangatho ophezulu wesandi kunye nomfanekiso;
• inani elikhulu lamatshaneli kuyo yonke incasa;
• ukhetho olukhulu lwamajelo eTV asimahla;
• ukusebenza kwepleyiti akuxhomekeke kwindawo yokuhlala;
• ixabiso eliphantsi lesixhobo;
• Isikhokelo senkqubo yeTV sinokujongwa ngokuthe ngqo kulwazi lwetshaneli.

Ngenxa yezi pluses zingentla, umabonakude wesathelayithi uye wanda kwaye uthandwa namhlanje.

Iziphene

Eyona nto ingalunganga kukuxhomekeka kwemozulu. Iimeko zemozulu zichaphazela usasazo lwazo naziphi na iitshaneli zeTV, oku kubonakaliswa ngakumbi kwimozulu yemvula okanye ikhephu. I-antenna kufuneka iqondiswe ngokuthe ngqo kumzantsi, umgangatho womfanekiso uxhomekeke kuyo. Oku kungenxa yokuba uninzi lwesathelayithi zifumaneka kufutshane ne-ikhweyitha. Umqobo phakathi kwesitya kunye nesathelayithi unokuthothisa okanye uphazamise unxibelelwano. Umzekelo, umthi okanye uhlaza lungakhula lujikeleze ipleyiti.

Ukukhetha indawo efanelekileyo yokufaka isitya sesatellite ngumsebenzi wokuqala

Ngamanye amaxesha umamkeli ufuna inkonzo. Iitshaneli zinokutshintsha ngamaxesha athile iikhowudi, kwaye ngokufanelekileyo zinokunyamalala kwiscreen seTV.

Iziteshi zasimahla kwiisathelayithi ezidumileyo – uluhlu lwamajelo okufikelela simahla

Isathelayithi yeAstra-uluhlu lwamaza kunye namajelo aseRashiya asimahla

Isathelayithi ye-Astra ayisiyiyo yodwa yohlobo lwayo, isasaza kwiindawo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo, kwaye kukho iisathelayithi ezine zizonke. Isathelayithi enye yochungechunge lweAstra idumile kwintsimi yaseUkraine, isetyenziswa ngamajelo eTV asekuhlaleni. Ukusetyenziswa rhoqo:

• 12360V;
• 12437V;
• 11766H;
• 12322V;
• 12380H;
• 12734H;
• 12130V;
• 12341H;
• 12303H;
• 12245V;
• 12284V;
• 12073H;
• 11747V.

Uluhlu lwasimahla lweetshaneli zolwimi lwesiRashiya:

• UkrLive;
• I-Inter + * (ifuna isitshixo se-BISS: 12 34 AC F2 12 34 AC F2 / ID: 1EF6);
• INadia TV (ifuna isitshixo seBISS: 11 22 33 00 44 55 66 00 / ID: 1B03);
• Kyiv TV;
• Apostrophe TV;
• Umabonwakude weDom;
• Umabonakude 5;
• Ngqo;
• Umabonakude omkhulu;
• Umjelo wesi-5;
• ICTVUA;
• INkcubeko yase-UA;
• isitishi esi-4;
• 8 Umjelo we-Int;
• Ukraine 24 HD;
• I-TV ye-Unian;
• I-TV yaseBelsat;
• Convoy TV;
• Ukraine 24;
• I-1 + 1 yamazwe ngamazwe (ifuna isitshixo se-BISS: 1A 2B 3C 00 4D 5E 6F 00 / ID: 17ED);
• Inzululwazi yaseYurophu;
• Kyiv Live;
• ID Xtra yaseYurophu;
• Sirius TV;
• Svarozhychi;
• I-TLC Pan yoMmandla;
• Ijelo le-5 le-HD;
• Donbass;
• Donbas kwi-intanethi;
• eUkraine24;
• GunAz TV;
• Imagazini yeTV yeHD;
• Umabonakude weVintage;
• Iplanethi Yezilwanyana eYurophu;
• Ilizwi;
• Umjelo wesi-5;
• Ndiyavuya;
• Ijelo le-34 (lifuna isitshixo se-BISS: A5 EB 22 B2 57 6F 75 3B / ID: 0B67);
• i-Sonata TV;
• Khulula;
• Zoryaniy;
• Idiliya;
• UmKrestu omtsha;
• uNatalie;
• I-Espreso TV;
• Ikharavani yeTV;
• Ndiyavuya;
• Inter+;
• Ukugqithisa;
• Umabonakude welanga;
• Embindini;
• Ukufunyanwa kweYurophu.

ISatellite Amos-izihlandlo kunye noluhlu lwamajelo aseRashiya asimahla

Njengomanduleli wayo, u-Amos usasaza ikakhulu e-Ukraine, kodwa uneziteshi zeTV zaseRomania, zakwa-Israel kunye ne-Hungarian. Ukusetyenziswa rhoqo:

• 11175H;
• 12340H;
• 12411H;
• Ngo-11140 H.

Uluhlu lwasimahla lweetshaneli zolwimi lwesiRashiya:

• ATRSD;
• eProvence;
• Lale SD;
• I-ATR HD;
• Iindaba 24;
• iMilady TV;
• UA Donbass;
• Inkampani yoSasazo loLwandle oluMnyama;
• Ijelo eli-12;
• I-Eco TV;
• OTB Galicia;
• UA Transcarpathia;
• I-UA Culture (ifuna isitshixo se-BISS: 10 06 10 26 11 07 12 29 / ID: 9);
• iTV yaseDonetskchina;
• I-Channel 8 (ifuna isitshixo se-BISS: 22 22 22 66 22 22 22 66 / ID: C);
• Ivenkile yeTV;
• I-HD ngqo;
• I-SD ethe ngqo;
• UA eCrimea;
• Eyethu;
• 5 Ijelo le-SD;
• UA Okokuqala (ifuna isitshixo seBISS: 10 06 10 26 11 07 11 29 / ID: D);
• ICTVUA;
• Ishishini lokuqala;
• Ulwazi lwePE;
• I-TV yeGenius;
• I-HD yokuqala yaseNtshona;
• I-TV yaseMalyatko;
• Tele Vsesvit;
• isitishi esi-4;
• Odesa Live.

Isathelayithi ye-ABS

Ukuthandwa okuphambili kwesathelayithi kukummandla we-Eurasia, igubungela phantse yonke indawo yayo. Ukusetyenziswa rhoqo:

• 11045H;
• 11559V;
• 10985H;
• 11531V;
• 11473V;
• 11920V;
• 11490V;
• 12653V;
• 12160V;
• 12100V;
• 11665V;
• 11605V.

Uluhlu lwasimahla lweetshaneli zolwimi lwesiRashiya:

• TNT 4;
• ULwesihlanu;
• Inkwenkwezi;
• Kunye RF;
• Ukuthenga iTV;
• 2×2;
• eMoscow 24;
• Ihlabathi 2;
• Umanyano;
• iRBC;
• I-HD yehlabathi;
• TNT;
• Indawo yeTV;
• ihlabathi lamahashe;
• Ijelo leTV 360;
• I-Kaleidoscope;
• TNT +7, +4;
• Ihlabathi;
• Umabonwakude weRU;
• Ilizwe lam;
• TNT +2;
• Belarus 24;
• isitishi esisi-8;
• I-TV3 +4, +2;
• Ivenkile kamabonakude;
• Ukuthembela eMoscow;
• I-TRO;
• ITV yefashoni;
• Ihlabathi +4.

Iitshaneli zaseRashiya kwiHotbird

Le sathelayithi idlulisela ulwazi kumazwe amaninzi aseYurophu. Iiphakheji ezihlawulwayo zinokubonelela ngamajelo angaphandle, ngelixa abantu abathetha isiRashiya banokufikelela okuvulekileyo.

Ukusetyenziswa rhoqo:

• 11566H;
• 12597V;
• 12399H;
• 11034V;
• 11393V;
• 12226V;
• 10815H;
• 11179H;
• 12476H;
• 11334H;
• 12149V;
• 11727V;
• 11623V;
• 10992V;
• 11240V;
• 12520V;
• 11662V;
• 11219H;
• 11296H;
• 12577H;
• 10758V;
• 11747H;
• 12539H;
• 11642H;
• 10930H;
• 11075V.

Uluhlu lwasimahla lweetshaneli zolwimi lwesiRashiya:

• TNT;
• NTV Mir;
• Umthengisi waseRashiya;
• I-TV RUS;
• STS;
• ORT HD;
• iRBC;
• 8 TVRU;
• Kwisimo sangoku;
• I-ORT (ijelo eli-1);
• Ihlabathi elitsha;
• ieuronews
• I-RU-TV;
• iRashiya 24;
• Chanson;
• Umanyano;
• Iindaba;
• Iplanethi ye-RTR;
• Ibhokisi yoMculo eRashiya;
• K+ kunye nabanye.

Iitshaneli zasimahla zolwimi lwesiRashiya kwiisathelayithi HOTBIRD13E, ASTRA 31.5E ka-2021 zifumaneka simahla ukususela ngoJulayi: https://youtu.be/wQWyJhu0Q94

Isathelayithi Yamal

Le sathelayithi ineenguqu ezininzi zomzimba. Ngamnye usasaza ulwazi oluvela kumajelo ohlukeneyo eTV ngokufikelela ngokubanzi. Ukusetyenziswa rhoqo:

• 11650H;
• 11265H;
• 11385H;
• 3675L;
• 3588L;
• 10972H;
• 3595L;
• 3969L;
• 12719V;
• 11471V;
• 3645L;
• 11669H;
• 3600L;
• 11485V;
• 11241V;
• 3582L.

Uluhlu lweendlela zasimahla zolwimi lwesiRashiya kwisathelayithi yaseYamal:

• “Russia 24”;
• “Ekhaya”;
• “Russia 2”;
• “NTV”;
• “TNT”;
• “Ipelepele”;
• “REN-TV”;
• “TV3”;
• “Inkwenkwezi”;
• “NTV”;
• “Yhu”;.
• “Disney”;
• “STS” kunye nabanye.

Yeyiphi isathelayithi enezona tshaneli zasimahla zaseRussia zika-2021- zeziphi iisathelayithi ezidumileyo ezibonelela ngokufikelela simahla: https://youtu.be/yA_TujrIXzk

Ezinye iisathelayithi

Ukufaneleka kophawu oluvela kwiisathelayithi kuxhomekeke ngokupheleleyo kwindawo yommandla. Umzekelo, iMpuma Ekude eRussia isebenzisa isathelayithi ye-Express eyahlukileyo enamaza anikezelweyo. Ixhasa zombini iipakethe ezihlawulelwayo kunye nokufikelela simahla, nangona kunjalo, ixesha losasazo litshintshelwe kwindawo. Kwaye i-satellite ye-Bonum isasaza iinkonzo zikamabonwakude zesathelayithi eSiberia nakwimimandla ekufutshane.

Kweziphi iisathelayithi uninzi lwamajelo olwimi lwesiRashiya kwindawo yoluntu

Xa kukho imfuneko yasimahla yamajelo olwimi lwesiRashiya, kunye nenani lawo, iisathelayithi eziseleyo kufuneka zinikezelwe: Intelsat, AzerSpace, Horizont. Isathelayithi ye-Intelsat ithandwa kakhulu ngenxa yoluhlu olwaneleyo lwezikhululo zikanomathotholo. Kwakhona, ezinye iziteshi zeTV zaseRashiya zikuluhlu lwesathelayithi ye-Asiasat, kodwa ayizange ifumane usasazo olubanzi kumazwe eCIS. Ukuseta itshaneli zaseRussia kunye ne-Ukrainian kwisathelayithi: https://youtu.be/a6o822XspWs Indawo yeJografi kunye nezinto ozikhethayo yeyona nto iphambili ekufuneka iqwalaselwe xa ukhangela amajelo eTV athetha isiRashiya. Ukuba uphishekela injongo yokugcina imali, ke, ngokuqinisekileyo, unokutshintsha izicwangciso zomamkeli ngezikhathi ezithile. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka ulungele into yokuba itshaneli ziya kunyamalala ngamaxesha athile.Ukuzibuyisela, kuya kufuneka ubize ingcali, abaya kufuna isixa esithile kwiinkonzo zabo. Kwanezisombululo zesatellite azinakubonelela ngeTV yasimahla kunye nomfanekiso okumgangatho ophezulu kunye nesandi. Isixhobo sixhomekeke kakhulu kwiimeko zemozulu, kwaye kuhlala kukho ithuba lokuphazamiseka ngokukhawuleza. Ucazululo ngalunye luya kuxabisa isenti entle.

Iinketho ezihlawulwayo

Ababhalisi abasebenzisana
nabaqhubi beTV besathelayithi esemthethweni babukela iTV ngokukhululeka okukhulu. Iimeko zemozulu phantse azinampembelelo, kwaye isandi kunye nomgangatho womfanekiso ukwinqanaba eliphezulu. Ukongeza, ezinye iinkampani ziqinisekisa ngenkonzo yasimahla ukuba izixhobo ziyasilela okanye ziyophuka.
Ukuhanjiswa komqondiso wesathelayithi ovela kwi-MTS TV [/ caption] Kusasazo olukumgangatho ophezulu wamajelo e-TV, i-eriyali ifuna ufikelelo oluthe ngqo kuphela kwisignali yesathelayithi. Uninzi lwababhalisi bakhetha iTV yesatellite yokuhlawula. Intlawulo enye kwangethuba iqinisekisa umgangatho kunye nesisombululo esikhawulezileyo sazo naziphi na iingxaki ekuhlangatyezwane nazo. Abathengisi baphuhlisa iintengiso ezizodwa kubathengi babo kwaye batsale ababhalisile abatsha ngezaphulelo zonxibelelwano. Abantu bahlawulela ukujongwa ngokukhululekileyo kweenkqubo zeTV abazithandayo, nangona kunjalo, baninzi abantu abafuna ukusebenzisa ipleyiti ukufikelela kumajelo eTV asimahla ngolwimi lwesiRashiya.