Kungani isiqalo singaphenduli kusilawuli kude, asiyiboni imiyalo nokuthi yenzeni 📡

Kungani ibhokisi le-set-top lingaphenduli kusilawuli kude, alishintshi iziteshi, aliboni imiyalo futhi akukho mpendulo ezicelweni – yini okufanele uyenze ngakho? Ukusebenzisa
isilawuli kude kukuvumela ukuthi ulawule ngokunethezeka ukubukwa kwezinhlelo zikamabonakude noma uguqule izilungiselelo ze-set-top box. Umnikazi kancane kancane ujwayela iqiniso lokuthi le divayisi isebenza ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Nokho, lokhu kwenzeka kuphela inqobo nje uma kulandelwa imithetho yokusebenza kwayo. Lapho i-TV iyeka ukuphendula ekucindezeleni izinkinobho kusilawuli kude, lokhu kuvame ukuba yisimanga esingemnandi.
Ukuze unciphise amathuba okuba nezinkinga noma uzilungise ngesikhathi, udinga ukulandela imithetho elula, kuye ngokuthi imbangela ethile yokungasebenzi kahle. Ukuze ubuyisele isilawuli kude ekusebenzeni, udinga ukwazi ukuthi yini okufanele uyibheke ezimweni ezinjalo nokuthi yiziphi izinyathelo zokulungisa isimo okuzodingeka zithathwe. Ezimweni eziningi, inkinga ingaxazululwa uwedwa ngaphandle kokuthi ushayele iwizadi.

Kungani i-set-top box ingaphenduli kusilawuli kude futhi ingawashintshi amashaneli

Uma, lapho ubuka, umuntu ethola ngokuzumayo ukuthi ukucindezela izinkinobho zokulawula kude akuphazamisi ukusebenza kwemishini nganoma iyiphi indlela, okokuqala kunconywa ukuthola isizathu esiqondile. Okokuqala, cabangela izinketho okungenzeka kakhulu:

Ezikhathini eziningi, umsebenzisi umane akhohlwe ukushintsha amabhethri . Ngakho-ke, okokuqala, kungcono ukufaka ezintsha futhi uhlole ukusebenza kwedivayisi. [i-id yamagama-ncazo = “okunamathiselwe_4521″ align=”aligncenter” wide=”600″] Amabhethri adinga ukushintshwa ngaphandle kokuchitheka kwe-asidi[/caption]
Kwezinye izimo , izilungiselelo zesilawuli kude zingashintsha . Khona-ke kungenzeka ukulahla ekuqaleni okujwayelekile.
Indlela yesilawuli kude ayiqinisekisi ukuthi isignali ishaya ibhokisi lokumisa phezulu noma i-TV . Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi isilawuli kude ezimweni eziningi sisebenzisana ne-set-top box, hhayi ne-TV. Ngakho-ke, ezimweni ezinjalo, kuyadingeka ukuqondisa isilawuli kude kuyo.
Kungase kube khona ukuphazamiseka kumzila we-beam okuphazamisa isiginali evela kusilawuli kude .
Isilawuli kude asithumeli isignali ngenxa yokungasebenzi kwe-diode .

Esimweni sokugcina, usebenzisa ikhamera ye-smartphone, unganquma ukuba khona kwesignali.

Kungani isiqalo singaphenduli kusilawuli kude, asiyiboni imiyalo nokuthi yenzeni — Isilawuli kude esihlakaniphile singahlolwa ukuthi siyasebenza yini kusetshenziswa ikhamera ye-smartphone

Isilawuli kude siqondiswe kulensi futhi sizama ukuthola isignali. Ukwenza lokhu, kwesinye isikhathi udinga ukushintsha izilungiselelo zekhamera. Uphawu lokuba khona ngezinye izikhathi luwukucwayiza kancane. Uma isignali ingatholakali, isilawuli kude sidinga ukulungiswa.

Uma inkinga ikuzilungiselelo, kufanele uqale uzifake kabusha. Uma lokhu kungasizi, ungasebenzisa ukusetha kabusha kwefekthri, bese usetha amanani oyifunayo. Kufanele futhi unake izizathu ezilandelayo, izizathu ezingavamile, kodwa okungenzeka:

Uma isilawuli kude sishiywa ezindaweni ezingahleliwe, kungenzeka ukuthi kuhlale uthuli kuso . Uma ivala abathintwayo, ingabangela ukuthi idivayisi iyeke ukusebenza. Uma kukhona ukungcola, uthuli kufanele lususwe ngokucophelela. Kwezinye izimo, kungase kudingeke ukuqaqa idivayisi ukuze ihlanzwe.
Kungase kube nezinye izinto zikagesi endlini ezisebenzisa amasignali e-infrared ukuze zisebenze . Uma isebenza ngesikhathi esifanayo nesilawuli kude esivela ku-set-top box, ingase ibangele ukuphazamiseka. Kulokhu, uzodinga ukuyisusa, noma ukuyikhubaza.
Kwesinye isikhathi isiqalo singase sibe yimbangela yezinkinga ezivele . Lokhu kwenzeka, isibonelo, uma indlela yokonga amandla inikwe amandla kuyo. Kulokhu, ukuvinjwa kwesignali eyamukelwe kungenzeka. Ukuze ulungise isimo kuleli cala, udinga ukukhubaza le modi.

Lapho iphaneli yokulawula kanye nemishini kamabonakude ihlangana, amasignali okulawula ayadluliselwa. Kwezinye izimo, lokhu kungaholela ezimweni zokungqubuzana. Lapha, kungenzeka kakhulu ukudlulisa amasiginali okulawula kude kumadivayisi ezinkampani zangaphandle. I-LED yesilawuli kude:
Inkinga ingaxazululwa ngokususa ukubhanqa bese uphinde ubhanqe isilawuli kude kubhokisi lokubeka phezulu. Ezimweni eziningi, lokhu kuzobuyisela ukusebenza okuvamile.

Ngokusetshenziswa njalo kwesilawuli kude, izinkinobho zingathola wanamathela. Uma kukhona le nkinga, kungcono ukulungisa ngokuxhumana nochwepheshe.

Ezimeni lapho ukusebenza kwesilawuli kude kungaphindwa khona kusetshenziswa izinkinobho ezikudivayisi, udinga ukuzama ukwenza imiyalo usebenzisa zona. Uma lokhu kuphumelela, khona-ke imbangela yokungasebenzi kufanele kufunwe kusilawuli kude, uma kungenjalo, kuyadingeka ukunaka ukusebenza kwedivayisi.

Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ngezinye izikhathi isilawuli kude, esihlala sisebenza, sisebenza kuphela ebangeni eliseduze. Lokhu kubonisa amandla esignali abuthakathaka. Ezimweni eziningi, lokhu kungenxa yokungcoliswa koxhumana nabo. Ukuze ubuyisele ukusebenza, udinga ukuwahlanza. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungase udinge
ukuqaqa idivayisi .

Ukusula kuzosebenza kangcono uma kusetshenziswa utshwala obumsulwa. Akunconywa ukuthatha i-vodka ngenxa yokuthi ingase ibe nokungcola okwengeziwe.

Udinga ukunaka i-rubber enamathela ngaphansi kwekhibhodi. Ingahlanzwa ngezihlanzi ezivamile zasekhishini. Ngemva kokuqeda ukuhlanza, yomisa idivayisi kahle ngaphambi kokuhlanganisa kabusha.
Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi umthombo wokungcola ungaba uthuli kuphela, kodwa futhi i-condensate efika ku-remote control kusuka eminwe. Ayigcini nje ngokungcolisa othintana naye, kodwa futhi inomthelela ekufakweni kwe-oxidation yezingxenye zedivayisi. Lapho wenza inqubo, udinga ukunaka othintana nabo bamabhethri. Uma zinokungcola noma ukugqwala kuzo, zizodinga ukuhlanzwa. Esinye isizathu esivamile sokungasebenzi kwe-remote control ukuba khona kokulimala kwemishini. Uma yehliswe kaningi, umphumela ungase ube umonakalo ebhodini, ikesi, noma i-signal diode. Ukuba khona komonakalo kunganqunywa ngokuhlola okubukwayo. Kwesinye isikhathi, uma unyakazisa idivayisi, ungezwa umsindo ongaphandle. Lokhu ngokuvamile kusho ukuthi i-diode ilimele futhi idinga ukushintshwa. [i-id yamagama-ncazo = “okunamathiselwe_9268” align = “aligncenter” wide = “403”]
Ukulimala kwebhodi lesilawuli kude kuyisizathu esibi esenza isilawulikude esivela ku-set-top box singawashintshi amashaneli [/ caption] Uma umsebenzisi ethenga izinto zikamabonakude, isilawulikude kufanele siboshwe kuso. Uma le nqubo yenziwa ngokungalungile, khona-ke ukusebenza okuvamile kwesilawuli kude akunakwenzeka. Uma kwenzeka isimo esinjalo senzeke, kufanele uqale ukhulule isilawuli kude, bese usibopha futhi. Lezi zinyathelo ziyahlukahluka kuye ngemodeli oyisebenzisayo. Isibonelo, kumadivayisi we-Rostelecom, kwenziwa ngale ndlela elandelayo:

Okokuqala udinga ukuthola ikhodi yokwenza kusebenze yemodeli oyisebenzisayo. Lokhu kungenziwa kuwebhusayithi ye-Rostelecom (iya engxenyeni ethi “Ngokwakho”, “Ithelevishini” kanye “Nemishini”).
Vula i-TV. Ebhokisini lokumisa phezulu, cindezela u-KULUNGILE nokhiye be-TV ngesikhathi esisodwa. Zibanjwa kuze kube yilapho i-LED icwayiza kabili. Khona-ke okhiye bangakhululwa.
Badayela ikhodi yokuqalisa abayifunde kusengaphambili.
Uma kukhona amakhodi amaningana anjalo, wonke ayazama ngokulandelana. Ngemva kokucacisa oyifunayo, isilawuli kude kufanele siqale ukusebenza ngemodi evamile.

[i-id yamagama-ncazo = “okunamathiselwe_5061″ align=”aligncenter” width=”500″]
Isilawuli kude se-Rostelecom[/caption] Ngemva kokufaka inhlanganisela oyifunayo, izilungiselelo kufanele zigcinwe. Iziqondiso zevidiyo zokusetha i-MTS TV set-top box – okufanele ukwenze uma i-set-top box ingaphenduli emiyalweni yesilawuli kude futhi ingashintshi iziteshi ku-TV: https://youtu.be/PlaMOYxyjJk

Imibuzo – izimpendulo

Umbuzo: “Yini okufanele ngiyenze uma i-set-top box ingaphendulanga ngokucindezela inkinobho ethile?” Impendulo: “Okokuqala, udinga ukuphinda umyalo kanye noma ngaphezulu. Ngezinye izikhathi ukuntuleka kokucupha kwenzeka ngokungahleliwe. Khona-ke udinga ukuhlola ukusebenza kwezinye izinkinobho. Isibonelo, uma amashaneli engashintshi, ungazama futhi uma ivolumu ilungiswa. Kuyadingeka ukuhlola ukuthi i-diode engaphambili yedivayisi ikhanya yini. Ungayibuka ngekhamera ngokucindezela okhiye abahlukahlukene. Ngemva kokuhlolwa, ungakwazi ukucacisa ngokuqondile imbangela yokulahlekelwa kokusebenza.
Umbuzo: “Yini okufanele ngiyenze uma i-set-top box ibonakala isebenziseka, kodwa isilawulikude asikwazi ukusebenza nayo?”Impendulo: “Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi isilawuli kude sithumela imiyalo. Kodwa uma i-node yokwamukela ye-set-top box noma i-TV inephutha, noma yiziphi izenzo ngesilawuli kude ngeke zikwazi ukuthuthukisa isimo. Kwesinye isikhathi udinga ukuhlola ukusebenza komamukeli. Izimbangela ezivame kakhulu zalezi zinkinga yilezi ezilandelayo:

Isofthiwe yedivayisi iqukethe ikhodi engavumelekile . Ngokuvamile lokhu kwenzeka ngenxa yezizathu ezingahleliwe. Ukuze ulungise lokhu, udinga ukuthuthukela enguqulweni yakamuva.
Kungenzeka ukuthi isibuyekezo esisetshenzisiwe asifani nenguqulo yebhokisi lokusetha phezulu elisetshenzisiwe . Kulokhu, udinga ukusebenzisa i-firmware elungele le divayisi.
Ukushisa ngokweqile kwenzeke ngenxa yokusebenza isikhathi eside kanye nokungangeni komoya okwanele . Khona-ke udinga ukuthatha ikhefu emsebenzini futhi unikeze isikhathi sokuthi owamukelayo ehlise izinga lokushisa elamukelekayo.

Ngemva kokunquma kahle imbangela, umsebenzisi, ngosizo lwezenzo ezilula, uzokwazi ukubuyisela imishini emandleni okusebenza. ”
Umbuzo: “Kwezinye izimo, ukuze ubuyisele ukusebenza, udinga ukusetha kabusha kwasekuqaleni. Indlela yokwenza kahle? Impendulo: “Inqubo yokusetha kabusha incike kumodeli oyisebenzisayo. Isibonelo, cabanga ngamabhokisi abekwe phezulu e-Beeline. Inqubo imi kanje:

Uma kusetshenziswa isilawuli kude se-Beeline jikelele , ukucindezela isikhathi eside inkinobho ye-STB kuyodingeka kuqala ukuze kusethwe kabusha. Bese udinga ukucindezela futhi ubambe Ukumisa. Ungayikhulula ngemva kokucwayiza kabili kwe-STB. Ngemva kwalokho, kushayelwa u-977. Inqubo iqedwa ngempumelelo lapho i-STB ibaneka izikhathi ezine.
Ukuze usethe kabusha isilawuli kude se- Jupiter-5304 SU lapho usebenza nge-set-top box ye-Beeline, kufanele ucindezele isikhathi eside kanye izinkinobho ze-STB ne-TV. Ungakhulula izinkinobho ngemva kwamasekhondi angu-5. Ukusetha kabusha okuyimpumelelo kuboniswa ukucwayiza okuphindwe kane kwe-diode.
Kusilawuli kude se- Motorola RCU300T , ukuze wenze isenzo okukhulunywa ngaso, udinga ukucindezela kanyekanye okhiye be-STB kanye no-OK. Ubude bayo kufanele okungenani kube imizuzwana emithathu. Uma sekuyisikhathi sokukhulula izinkinobho, i-STB kufanele ikhanyise. Okulandelayo chofoza okuthi Thulisa. Ngemva kwalokho, inkinobho ye-STB kufanele ikhanyise izikhathi ezimbalwa.

Ukusetha kabusha kuzilungiselelo zefekthri kwenziwa ngokuhambisana nebhukwana lemiyalo yemodeli ethile. Ngokuvamile lokhu kusebenza kuyadingeka ezimweni lapho zonke izindlela zokubuyisela isilawuli kude ziye zazanywa, kodwa azizange ziholele kumphumela oyifunayo.

Kwesinye isikhathi udinga ukusetha kabusha izilungiselelo hhayi kusilawuli kude, kodwa ku-set-top box ngokwalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le nqubo izochazwa kusetshenziswa isibonelo sokuthi kufanele yenziwe kanjani yilabo abasebenzisa isiqalo se-Beeline. Lokhu kudinga ukuthi kuthathwe izinyathelo ezilandelayo:

Udinga ukucindezela isikhathi eside inkinobho yamandla yomamukeli.
Inkinobho ingakhululwa ngemva kwama-LED ekukhanyeni kwedivayisi.
Ngemva kokukhulula inkinobho, kufanele ulinde imizuzwana eyisithupha. Ngemuva kwalokho, i-LED eluhlaza kufanele ikhanyise. [i-id yamagama-ncazo = “okunamathiselwe_8615″ align=”aligncenter” wide=”874″] Isethi ye-Beeline TV yesethi ephezulu yebhokisi le-beebox android tv[/caption]
Ngemva kwalokho, udinga ukucindezela inkinobho yamandla futhi. Akudingeki ukuthi ikhishwe ngaphambi kokuba zonke izibani ziqale ukukhanya. Lesi senzo kufanele siphindwe izikhathi ezine ngaphezulu.

I-digital set-top box ayiboni isilawuli kude – izinkinga nezisombululo: https://youtu.be/W6vM9wqXs6A Bese kuzovela ibha yesimo nesithombe samagiya esikrinini. Ubude benqubo abudluli imizuzu embalwa. Ngemuva kokuqalisa kabusha, uzodinga ukufaka zonke izilungiselelo ezidingekayo futhi. ”