Mafi kyawun sauti don gidan wasan kwaikwayo na gida – zabar da haɗa tsarin da hannuwanku

Babban manufar gidajen wasan kwaikwayo na gida shine ƙirƙirar “tasirin kasancewar” yayin kallon fina-finai da sauraron kiɗa. A wasu kalmomi, a cikin sake fitar da hotuna da sauti masu inganci, kusa da silima. Tsarin lasifikar gidan wasan kwaikwayo na gida yana da alhakin kewaye sauti. A cikin wannan bita, za mu bincika shi. [taken magana id = “abin da aka makala_6605” align = “aligncenter” nisa = “516”]
Zayyana gidan wasan kwaikwayo a cikin daidaitaccen ɗaki – wurin da masu magana da sauran abubuwa na tsarin sauti [/ taken magana]

Acoustics don gidan wasan kwaikwayo: abin da yake, abin da ya ƙunshi da abin da ake amfani dashi

Don haka, a ƙarƙashin acoustics al’ada ce don fahimtar hanyar haɗin gwiwa ta ƙarshe a cikin jerin na’urorin da ke da alhakin watsa bayanan sauti. A wannan mataki, ana sake yin sauti ta hanyar canza siginar lantarki zuwa girgizar injin lasifikar lantarki. Babban aikin masu magana da gidan wasan kwaikwayo shine sautin 3D mai ƙarfi mai ƙarfi. An bayyana wannan ta gaskiyar cewa babu mai magana ɗaya da aka gina a cikin TV, da rashin alheri, yana ba da ƙarar sauti da kewaye da abin da aka saya kayan wasan kwaikwayo na gida. Tsarin magana yana da sauqi qwarai. Duk wani acoustics ya ƙunshi jiki, lasifika 2-4 da matattarar lantarki. Wannan na ƙarshe yana aiki don raba mitocin sauti tsakanin lasifikar. Hakanan ana sanye da lasifika masu aiki tare da ginanniyar haɓakawa. [taken magana id = “abin da aka makala_6608” align = “aligncenter” nisa = ”
Wurin tashar tashar tsakiya na gidan wasan kwaikwayo na gida da masu magana a gefe – nisa da sanyawa abubuwan da ke cikin tsarin sauti a lokacin ƙirar farko na cibiyar nishaɗi [/ taken magana]

Rarraba wasan kwaikwayo da ake amfani da su a gidajen wasan kwaikwayo na gida

Dangane da jimillar ma’auni na gaba ɗaya da kaddarorin, muna ba da shawarar rabe-rabe masu zuwa na acoustics.
Da farko, za mu raba duk masu magana zuwa nau’ikan uku: m, masu magana mai aiki da subwoofers .

Masu magana da gidan wasan kwaikwayo masu wucewa

Ƙaƙƙarfan ƙararrawa na nuna rashin ginanniyar ƙararrawar wutar lantarki. Bi da bi, irin waɗannan lasifika kuma sun kasu kashi iri.

bene masu magana

Masu magana da bene na iya zama duka manyan acoustics na tsarin sitiriyo na High-End da Hi-Fi, da tsarin gaban DC na gaba. Sau da yawa suna da ƙira mai yawa, kuma suna da sauti mai kyau na duniya.

Shelf jawabai

Masu magana da littafai suna ba da cikakken sautin gidan wasan kwaikwayo na gida akan kewayon mitar mai faɗi. Ana iya amfani da su azaman ƙaramar wadatar kai, ana amfani da su a cikin tsarin ɓangaren Hi-Fi, wani ɓangare ne na wasan kwaikwayo na gidan wasan kwaikwayo.

bango

Yawancin lokaci ana amfani da su a cikin tsarin gidan wasan kwaikwayo 5.1.2, 7.1.4, da sauransu. [taken magana id = “abin da aka makala_9193” align = “aligncenter” nisa = “383”
]

Tashar tsakiya

A cikin gidajen wasan kwaikwayo na gida, acoustics na tashar cibiyar suna da alhakin watsa bayanan sauti, da kuma haifuwa na tattaunawa. A matsayinka na mai mulki, an sanya shi kai tsaye a saman allon TV.

Acoustics Dolby Atmos

Dolby Atmos acoustics yana ba da sautin kewaye na 3D, wanda ke aiki akan ka’idar tunanin sauti daga rufin. [taken magana id = “abin da aka makala_9198” align = “aligncenter” nisa = “686”]
Dolby Atmos masu magana[/taken magana]

All-weather acoustics

Ana amfani da duk masu magana da yanayi a waje – a cikin wuraren budewa, gazebos, da dai sauransu. Suna da matakan kariya daga danshi da matsanancin zafi. A matsayinka na mai mulki, an shigar da su a ƙarƙashin rufi.

Rufi

Ana ɗaukar lasifikan da aka ɗora akan rufin a matsayin mafi rashin fahimta. Ana amfani da su a wuraren kasuwanci da ofis, gidaje, da sauransu.

bangon bango

Masu magana a cikin bango (dukansu da akwatin da ba a saka su ba) hanya ce mai kyau don ƙirƙirar sautin kewaye don gidan wasan kwaikwayo na gida ba tare da lalata sararin samaniya ba. [taken magana id = “abin da aka makala_9207” align = “aligncenter” nisa = “835”]
Acoustics na gidan wasan kwaikwayo 5.1 da bene 7.1[/ taken magana]

Tsarin magana mai aiki don gidan wasan kwaikwayo na gida

Acoustics mai aiki yana ƙaddamar da kasancewar ginanniyar haɓakawa / amplifiers, waɗanda / waɗanda masana’anta suka zaɓa da kyau da kuma daidaita su. Daga cikin acoustics masu aiki, muna bambanta tsakanin masu magana da waya da masu saka idanu masu aiki.

Waya da lasifika mara waya

Ana ƙayyade irin wannan nau’in acoustics ta hanyar haɗin masu magana.

Masu saka idanu masu aiki

Masu saka idanu masu aiki ko ɗakin studio yawanci hanya biyu ne tare da woofers da tweeters. Babban aikin su shine watsa sauti ba tare da canza launin ko murdiya ba.

ginshiƙan ƙaho

Ana kuma bambanta masu lasifikar kaho, inda sautin ba ya fitowa kai tsaye daga lasifikar, sai dai ta hanyar kaho da aka saka a kusa. Irin waɗannan masu magana suna da babban hankali da kai tsaye na hasken sauti.

Electrostatic jawabai

Irin wannan lasifikar ya sha bamban da sauran ta yadda a maimakon lasifikar, ana amfani da fim na bakin ciki a nan, wanda aka shimfida tsakanin madugu 2, inda ake amfani da siginar lantarki na mitocin sauti. Ana ba da masu gudanar da wutar lantarki daga hanyar sadarwa. Tare da wannan hulɗar na yau da kullum na electromagnetic da sauran filayen, fim din yana girgiza. Wannan ƙirar tana ba da madaidaiciyar jagorar sauti, wanda za’a iya la’akari da fa’ida da rashin amfani.

ginshiƙan shiri

Hakanan yana amfani da fim maimakon masu magana. Amma sabanin nau’in da ya gabata, a cikin shirye-shiryen acoustics, ana ƙirƙira girgizar fim a cikin filin maganadisu akai-akai. Don haka, ƙirƙirar sauti mai kama da wanda aka bayyana a baya. [taken magana id = “abin da aka makala_9204” align = “aligncenter” nisa = “1346”]
Wireless Acoustics Acoustics don gidan wasan kwaikwayo – nau’ikan nau’ikan nau’ikan sautin murya [/ taken magana]

Subwoofers

Ta hanyar subwoofer muna nufin lasifikan da ke sake yin sautin mafi ƙarancin mitoci, yawanci daga 20 Hz.

Subs masu aiki

Woofers masu aiki suna sanye take da ginanniyar amplifier da ketare mai aiki.

Subwoofers masu wucewa

Subwoofers masu wucewa ba a sanye su da amplifier mai ƙarfi ba. Kuma an haɗa shi da amplifier na waje a layi daya. [taken magana id = “abin da aka makala_6788” align = “aligncenter” nisa = “1280”] Subwoofer
gidan wasan kwaikwayo[/taken magana]

Bayanan fasaha

Ɗaya daga cikin sigogin da ke ƙayyade ingancin sauti na masu magana shine bayanan fasaha na na’urar:

1. Siga na farko shine ikon magana . Za a samar da sauti mai kyau ta masu magana da ikon 100 watts ko fiye. Kuma mafi girman ƙarfin na’urorin, mafi girman ƙarfinsa.
2. Matsakaicin matsi na sauti , a wasu kalmomi, matsakaicin ikon da aka yarda.
3. mita mita . Subwoofer yawanci yana da alhakin mitoci daga 20 zuwa 120 Hz.
4. Sanye take da fasaha . Wannan siga yana da alhakin ƙarar sautin.
5. Diamita mai magana da ƙirar hukuma . Waɗannan sigogi kuma sun fi ƙayyadad da ingancin sauti zuwa babba.

Ƙwararrun ƙararrawa

Lallai akwai bambance-bambance masu mahimmanci tsakanin wasan kwaikwayo na gida da na sana’a. Duk masu magana da ƙwararrun suna amfani da da’irori masu aiki, wanda ke ba su babbar fa’ida akan masu magana mai ƙarfi:

1. A cikin ƙwararrun acoustics, akwai amplifiers da yawa don kowane mai magana, wato, ana amfani da haɗin amplifier da yawa, wanda ba kasafai ake amfani da shi a gida ba.
2. Ana inganta “Powers” kuma suna aiki a cikin madaidaicin maɗaurin mitar. Duk wannan yana rage yiwuwar murdiya, inganta sauti gaba ɗaya kuma yana rage farashin na’urori.
3. Hakanan ana kawar da jujjuyawar tsaka-tsaki ta rashin manyan abubuwan tacewa na yanzu.
4. Saboda rashin masu tacewa, ana kuma inganta nauyin amplifier.
5. An inganta damping na oscillation amplitude.

[taken magana id = “abin da aka makala_6615” align = “aligncenter” nisa = “600”] Fim
na gida – ƙwararrun ƙwararrun acoustics[/taken magana] A wasu kalmomi, ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun suna game da samar da sauti na asali ba tare da wani murdiya ba.

A kula! Abin baƙin ciki, ba duk acoustics na studio zai iya samar da sautin ƙwararrun da ake tsammani ba. Sabili da haka, ana ba da shawarar siyan masu magana daga waɗannan samfuran waɗanda aka riga aka gwada ta lokaci, misali, Genlec.

Farashin saitin ƙwararrun lasifikar daga $2,000 zuwa $12,000.

Acoustics na gida

Babban bambanci tsakanin mabukaci da ƙwararrun acoustics shine canja wurin salon haɗin gwiwar su, kuma ba sautin asali mai tsabta ba tare da murdiya ba. Don haka, alal misali, alamar “Harman” za ta ji sauti mai tsauri, “Musical Fidelity” – “ma’anar zinare”, da samfuran Jafananci – bass.

Masu magana da gidan wasan kwaikwayo mara waya

Don haɗa gidan wasan kwaikwayo na gargajiya , wanda aka yi amfani da shi ko da a cikin ƙaramin ɗaki, za ku buƙaci ƙasa da mita 20-30 na kebul na lasifikar. Saboda haka, daya daga cikin manyan matsalolin DC shine wayoyi. Dangane da haka, masana’antun DC sun fara ƙirƙirar nasu layin na’urorin mara waya. Suna haɗa ta Bluetooth ko Wi-Fi. [taken magana id = “abin da aka makala_6361” align = “aligncenter” nisa = “559”]
Gidan wasan kwaikwayo na gida – masu magana da mara waya sun haɗa [/ taken magana] Akwai nau’i biyu na haɗin mara waya na masu magana da DC:

• Haɗin mara waya na masu magana da baya kawai (Sround);
• haɗin mara waya na duk masu magana da tsarin.

Koyaya, aiwatar da haɗin mara waya ta tashoshi da yawa na cibiyar nishaɗi ba tsari bane mai sauƙi. Yana da alaƙa da:

• yawancin nau’ikan tashoshi masu yawa daban-daban waɗanda ke buƙatar mai sarrafawa mai ƙarfi da dikodi;
• daban-daban musaya da suke da wuya a hade a cikin AU;
• buƙatar cikakken aiki tare da aiki na duk ginshiƙai.

Masu magana da gidan wasan kwaikwayo mara waya: https://youtu.be/EWskwuYHgbs

Tsarin acoustics 5.1 ko har yanzu 7.1 – wanda ya fi kyau

Idan muna magana ne game da gidan wasan kwaikwayo na gida, to tabbas tambaya za ta tashi, wane nau’i na acoustics ya fi kyau. Sigar gargajiya ita ce tsarin 5.1, inda lambar “5” ke nuna adadin masu magana, “1” – yawan subwoofers. Bi da bi, ana gabatar da masu magana a cikin nau’i na 1 tsakiyar magana, 2 gaban jawabai (sanya shi a gefen dama da hagu na masu sauraro / masu sauraro a matakin kunne) da kuma 2 na baya jawabai (sanya shi a baya ko sama da kai). [taken magana id = “abin da aka makala_6406” align = “aligncenter” nisa = “1280”]
Daidaitaccen wuri na kayan wasan kwaikwayo na gida na baya acoustics don gidan wasan kwaikwayo na gida SR da SL – SURROUND [/ taken] Tsarin 7.1 yayi kama da tsarin 5.1, kuma ya bambanta da na baya kawai a gaban ƙarin ƙarin masu magana na gefe guda biyu. In ba haka ba, shigarwa da sanyi suna kama da juna. [taken magana id = “abin da aka makala_6616” align = “aligncenter” nisa = “623”]
Tsarin magana don gidan wasan kwaikwayo na gida 5.1 [/ taken magana] Domin kada ku yi kuskure tare da zaɓin tsarin lasifikar, yana da mahimmanci a yi la’akari da sigogi na ɗakin. Wato girman ɗakin, ana ba da izinin ƙarin masu magana. A cikin ɗaki mai girma, tsarin 5.1 ya fi dacewa, saboda ƙarin masu magana na iya lalata sautin gaba ɗaya. Hakanan muna jawo hankali ga gaskiyar cewa ga yankinmu a cikin 2022 akwai ƙarancin fina-finai da sautin 7.1 fiye da na 5.1. [taken magana id = “abin da aka makala_5139” align = “aligncenter” nisa = “1050”]
Gidan wasan kwaikwayo na gida 7.1 – hi-fi ingancin haɗin magana [/ taken magana]

Ma’auni na zabi

Lokacin zabar acoustics don gidan wasan kwaikwayo na gida, yana da mahimmanci a yi la’akari da ma’auni na ɗakin da ayyukan da dole ne na’urar ta yi. Tabbas, ba mu manta game da fifikon nau’in sanyawa acoustics kuma kada ku yi watsi da bayanan fasaha na na’urorin. Zaɓin acoustics don gidan wasan kwaikwayo na gida – wanda ke samar da lasifikan zamani da masu inganci da masu magana da subwoofers: https://youtu.be/MPRZgPQsLKk

Haɗa tsarin magana na 5.1, 7.1 – yadda ake shirya masu magana da gidan wasan kwaikwayo

Haɗa Masu magana da gidan wasan kwaikwayo na gida

Lokacin shigar da tsarin gidan wasan kwaikwayo na gida, abu na farko da za a yi shi ne sanya duk masu magana daidai, la’akari da duk shawarwarin. Na gaba, muna haɗa masu magana da mai karɓa. Don yin wannan, yi amfani da kebul ɗin da ke zuwa tare da zaren zaren da tura masu haɗawa. Kuma muna haɗawa da abubuwan shigar da sauti, muna mai da hankali kan alamomin da suka dace (CINTER – don mai magana ta tsakiya, FRONT – don gaba, SAURAN – na baya da SUBWOOFER – don subwoofer, bi da bi). Yadda ake saita tsarin gidan wasan kwaikwayo tare da tsarin lasifikar ingancin hi-fi – daidaitaccen wurin magana don tsarin 5.1: https://youtu.be/YPsUVh8WvGw

Haɗa acoustics zuwa kwamfuta

Hakanan zaka iya haɗa lasifika zuwa kwamfuta. Idan muna magana ne game da m jawabai, sa’an nan mu haɗa na’urorin ta amfani da Mini Jack USB ko 2 RCA wayoyi ta amfani da adaftan (duba bayanan fasaha na masu magana). A kan PC, shigar da sautin yana da alamar kore. Haɗin acoustics mai aiki zuwa kwamfuta kuma yana yiwuwa. Katunan sauti da aka gina a kan kwamfutoci na zamani suna ba da damar amfani da tsarin tashoshi 7. Babban abu shine sanin sunayen launi. Don haka, shigar da sauti na orange don lasifikar cibiyar da subwoofer ne, kore na masu magana da gaba ne, baƙar fata na masu magana da baya ne, launin toka na gefe, shuɗi mai shuɗi don haɗin layin layi ne. lantarki guitar, player, da dai sauransu, kuma ruwan hoda daya ne don haɗa makirufo. [taken magana id = “abin da aka makala_5112” align = “aligncenter” nisa = “660”]
Akwai abubuwa da yawa a cikin gidan wasan kwaikwayo na gida kuma dukansu suna buƙatar haɗa su tare da igiyoyi masu inganci don sauti da hoto suna da inganci [/ taken] da kuma kammala haɗin magana da saitin sauti.

Manyan Model 2022

Mun bincika bayanan fasaha na acoustics na zamani daga manyan masana’antun duniya, mun saba da sake dubawa na masu amfani game da su. Kuma muna shirye don gabatar da jerin sunayen masu magana da TOP-3 don gidajen wasan kwaikwayo na gida.

Samsung MX-T50 Wireless Audio System

[taken magana id = “abin da aka makala_9199” align = “aligncenter” nisa = “417”]
Tsarin sauti na gidan gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Samsung MX-T50[/taken magana] Matsakaicin farashi – 21,900 rubles. Tsarin 2.0, kallon waje. Girma – 65.1 cm * 35.1 cm * 32.3 cm Nauyi – 11.6 kg. Gidan lasifikar an yi shi ne da ƙarfe da filastik, an kiyaye shi daga fashewa, yana da kyakkyawan haske na baya (hanyoyi shida). Jimlar ƙarfin tsarin sauti shine 500 watts. Haɗa ta Bluetooth, ta amfani da ƙaramin-Lack ko kebul na USB, yana da madaidaicin makirufo. Yana aiki daga hanyar sadarwa. An sanye da tsarin sauti tare da ginanniyar woofer kuma yana da yanayin haɓaka bass (Bass Booster). Ga waɗanda suke son jin daɗi, kamfanin kuma yana da yanayin karaoke.

Acoustics JBL Bar 5.0 JBLBAR50MBBLKEP

Matsakaicin farashin shine 28,000 rubles. Yawancin lokaci ana siya don ofis ko wuraren kasuwanci. Mai jituwa tare da iOS da Android tsarin aiki. An yi jikin da filastik mai inganci. Girmansa shine 60 cm * 70.9 cm * 100 cm, nauyin acoustics shine 2.8 kg. Jimlar iko – 250 watts. Kuna iya canja wurin fayiloli don sake kunnawa ta hanyar Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Airplay, Chromecast. Ofaya daga cikin fasalulluka na acoustics shine haifuwar bass masu ƙarfi ba tare da keɓantaccen subwoofer ba. Kodayake ana samun wannan samfurin a cikin tsarin 5.1.

Sony XB72 (GTK-XB72)

Matsakaicin farashin shine 26,000 rubles. Wannan tsarin mai magana ne mai ƙarfi monoblock tare da girman 34 cm * 65 cm * 37 cm, nauyi – 12 kg. Haɗin mara waya – ta Bluetooth ko NFC. Mai jituwa tare da iOS da Android OS. Ana iya amfani da su duka a tsaye da kuma a kwance. Sanye take da ƙarin fasahar BASS, wanda ke ba da bass mai zurfi mai inganci. Ana sarrafa hasken baya daga wayoyinku ta hanyar aikace-aikacen Fiestable mai dacewa.