Abakoresha televiziyo nziza cyane muburusiya: ikarita yo gukwirakwiza, ibiciro 2025

Ntabwo uturere twose twigihugu dufite ibimenyetso bya TV byujuje ubuziranenge. Ahantu hamwe, kwakirwa ni kumiyoboro nyamukuru gusa. Niba bikenewe kwagura urutonde rwimiyoboro yamamaza, kuzamura ireme ryokwakira ibimenyetso, hindukira muburyo bwiza bwa digitale, abakora tereviziyo ya satelite bazafasha. Kugirango uhitemo igikwiye, ugomba kumenyera ibiranga akazi kabo, amahoro na serivisi bikubiye muri paki.

Incamake y’abakoresha televiziyo ya satelite guhera mu mpera za 2021 – gutangira 2022

Abakoresha televiziyo zitandukanye batanga uburyo bwo kubona imiyoboro mu turere tw’Uburusiya. Gushiraho ibikoresho bya satelite nuburyo bwiza cyane ntabwo mumijyi niyindi mijyi iri kure yikigo, ahubwo no mumazu yo mucyi, akazu hamwe namazu yo mucyaro aherereye hafi yumujyi munini. Kugirango uhitemo icyifuzo cyiza, birasabwa kwitondera kugereranya abakoresha televiziyo ya satelite guhera mumwaka wa 2021. Ikiranga TV ya satelite ni uko sisitemu ikora mukwohereza ibimenyetso bituruka kumasoko kubakoresha ukoresheje satelite yatangijwe in orbit. Kubera iyi, birashoboka kugera kumashusho yo hejuru hamwe nijwi ryiza, kongera umubare wimiyoboro yakiriwe. [ibisobanuro id = “umugereka_3870” align = “aligncenter” ubugari = ”
Igipfukisho cya satelite hamwe na sitasiyo yubutaka [/ caption] Umukoresha wese akora akoresheje ibikoresho runaka:

• Isahani ya satelite (isahani izengurutse). Ubwoko bwibiryo bya satelite [/ caption]
• Kwakira (uburyo bwo gusimbuza ibikoresho bigezweho -CAM-module).
• Guhindura . Ihame ryimikorere ya antenna ihindura ibisubizo bibiri [/ caption]

Nibisabwa byibuze.

Ikarita yubwenge ikoreshwa mu kwishyura serivisi no kwemeza neza . .
_ Ibi bipimo bizaba bihuriweho nabakinnyi bose ku isoko ryiki gihe. Ibyiza bya TV ya satelite:

• Ubwiza bwibimenyetso byakiriwe.
• Video muburyo bwiza.
• Igikorwa cya TV gihamye mubice bigoye kugera no mu turere twa kure.
• Guhitamo kwinshi kumiyoboro ya tereviziyo.

Byongeye kandi, urashobora guhuza ibice byapimwe. Urutonde rwa TV ya Satelite mu Burusiya: https://youtu.be/h5yB0stML8o Hariho n’ingaruka zo gusuzuma:

• Ibikoresho bigomba kugurwa nkurutonde.
• Igiciro kiri hejuru yikigereranyo.
• Kwishura byanze bikunze kubipaki no kwiyandikisha.

Urashobora kugura ibikoresho byihariye kubakoresha. Amahitamo nkaya araboneka muri NTV +, MTS . Muri iki kibazo, ihuza ryakozwe naya masosiyete. . _
Hanyuma azagomba guhitamo hagati yabakozi bahagarariwe mukarere ke. Ibikoresho ubwabyo birashobora kuba bisanzwe (byuzuye), bituzuye cyangwa byongerewe. Mugihe cyambere, hari ibyokurya bya satelite, iyakira cyangwa module ya CAM, ihindura, umurongo winsinga kugirango uhuze. Mugihe cya kabiri, gusa antene, insinga na LNB bizaba bihari. [ibisobanuro id = “umugereka_3536″ align = ”
LNB satelite antenna ihindura [/ caption] Ihitamo rya gatatu rivuga ko iseti izaba irimo ibikoresho byuzuye hamwe niyakira ryiyongera. Garanti ninyandiko biri mubikoresho byose. Mbere ya byose, mubijyanye no gukwirakwiza ibimenyetso, ugomba kwitondera televiziyo yo mu rwego rwohejuru yo mu rwego rwo hejuru, itangwa mu Burusiya n’abatanga ibi bikurikira – urutonde rw’abakora ibikorwa byinshi:

1. MTS.
2. NTV +.
3. Ibara.

Buri mukoresha afite ibipapuro byuzuye hamwe na serivisi zinyongera zagura imikorere. Ibigo bitatu bya mbere bizaganirwaho ku buryo burambuye.

NTV +: ibiranga abakoresha televiziyo

Isosiyete ikora kuri televiziyo NTV Plus, imaze imyaka irenga 15 ikorera ku isoko, yerekanye ko ari nziza. Isosiyete itanga amahitamo y’ibiciro fatizo, ikubiyemo imiyoboro 160 hamwe nudupapuro 13 twibintu bitandukanye kumafaranga yinyongera. Harimo Abana, Ijoro, Umuziki, VIP, Sinema. Ibyiza byo guhitamo umukoresha nuko kureba imiyoboro itaboneka kuri TV gusa, ahubwo no kubikoresho bigendanwa (tableti, mudasobwa zigendanwa). [ibisobanuro id = “umugereka_3683” align = “aligncenter” ubugari = “900”]
NTV wongeyeho ikarita yo gukwirakwiza [/ caption] Umukoresha atangaza muri HD. Kwakira ibimenyetso byizeye kandi bifite imbaraga mu turere twose twigihugu. Ibikoresho bigereranwa na antenne yoroheje (cm 45-55, hari na cm 90). Guhitamo imiyoboro nini no muburyo bwibanze (igiciro ni 2999 buri kwezi). Ibindi bikoresho – kuva kumafaranga 199 buri kwezi. Ingaruka zirimo ko imiyoboro y’abana n’ibirimo imyidagaduro ari igice cyishyuwe. Ibikoresho byose nkenerwa byo kwakira tereviziyo ya satelite bimaze gushyirwa mubikoresho bya NTV ukora.

Uyu mutanga ni umwe muri bake bashoboye gukora nta kunanirwa mubihe byose.

MTS: televiziyo ya satelite itanga

Undi ukoresha televiziyo ya satelite ni MTS . Ifite kandi ahantu hanini ho gukwirakwiza. Ikimenyetso kirahamye. Ibyiza byo guhitamo uwabitanga nukuri ko hamwe na TV ya satelite, uyikoresha abona amahirwe yinyongera yo kugera kuri enterineti. Ipaki irimo imiyoboro irenga 200.
Urashobora guhitamo mubiganiro bitandukanye. Kwamamaza bikorwa bikorwa na satelite ikikije igice kinini cy’Uburusiya. Kwakira ntibizaba gusa kubutaka bwintara ya Kamchatka nakarere ka Chukotka. Icyogajuru kandi gikubiyemo uturere twa Arkhangelsk, Kaliningrad, Murmansk na Magadan, Repubulika ya Komi, ndetse na Okrug yigenga ya Yamalo-Nenets, Intara ya Krasnoyarsk na Repubulika ya Sakha (Yakutia), ariko muri utwo turere hashobora kubaho imbogamizi mu gutangaza amakuru. cyangwa kwangirika mubyiza byamashusho. Guhuza no gukoresha imikorere, urashobora kugura antenne (cm 60 cyangwa 90 cm), guhinduranya na kabili ukwayo. Ibikoresho byateganijwe kuva kubakoresha ni imashini yakira n’ikarita y’ubwenge. Umukoresha wa MTS ntabwo atanga tereviziyo ya satelite gusa, ahubwo anatanga amahirwe yo guhamagara uyikoresha kugirango abone ibisubizo byihuse kubibazo bivuka. [ibisobanuro id = “umugereka_3106” align = “aligncenter” ubugari = ”
Ibikoresho bya TV bya MTS [/ caption] Ibyiza byo guhitamo umukoresha: gutangaza amakuru meza, gutangaza amakuru yizewe, ijwi risobanutse, imiyoboro myinshi, ishusho-isobanura cyane. Ibikoresho (amaseti) birashobora kugurwa muburyo butandukanye. Mubihe bigoye byikirere, ubwiza bwibimenyetso bushobora kugabanuka. Kwishura imiyoboro 231, 41 muri yo ikora muburyo bwiza, ni 250 gusa buri kwezi. .
_

Tricolor TV: umukoresha wa federasiyo

Urebye televiziyo ya satelite iboneka muri Federasiyo y’Uburusiya, ntibishoboka kwiyumvisha udafite TV ya Tricolor. Isosiyete itanga amahitamo 6 yibanze. Kwishura – kuva kumafaranga 1500 kumwaka. Itandukaniro riri hagati yipaki riri mumibare yimiyoboro, amaradiyo. Impano ntarengwa (kumafaranga 1500 kumwaka): Imiyoboro 8 ya TV, kubona ama firime nuruhererekane, sinema kumurongo nububiko bwibitabo. Kwamamaza bikorwa bikorwa na satelite ebyiri zitandukanye. Igipfukisho gitangwa mu gice c’Uburaya bw’igihugu, hamwe na Siberiya n’Uburasirazuba bwa kure. Imiyoboro yibiganiro irashobora guhuzwa kuva kumafaranga 199 buri kwezi.
Nka moderi ya Tricolor [/ caption] Kugirango uhuze, ukeneye ibikoresho byihariye, urashobora kubigura kubahagarariye cyangwa mububiko bunini bwa elegitoroniki. Ibyiza byo gukoresha ni: kwakira neza, guhitamo imiyoboro myinshi na radio. Urutonde rwa serivisi rurimo kandi serivisi zitandukanye zikorana. Umukoresha arashobora guhitamo firime cyangwa gushiraho gahunda yo gufata amajwi. Ibibi nabyo birahari. Ingaruka nyamukuru nubushobozi bwo kureba gusa kubikoresho byasabwe. . _
[ibisobanuro id = “umugereka_3199” align = “aligncenter” ubugari = “600”

Telecard: umurimo wo murwego rwohejuru wa TV ya satelite

Urutonde rugomba gushyiramo umukoresha wa Telecard. Agace kegeranye – Uburusiya bwose. Urutonde rwibikoresho bya satelite birashobora kugurwa kumafaranga 7000. Umukoresha atanga amahirwe yo kugura ibice byihariye. Amapaki ashobora gutoranywa kumugereka:
Ikarita ya terefone [/ caption] Umupayiniya (imiyoboro 80 – amafaranga 90 / ukwezi), Umwigisha (imiyoboro 145 – amafaranga 169 / ukwezi), Umuyobozi (imiyoboro 225 – 269 / ukwezi) cyangwa Premier (imiyoboro 250 – 399 / ukwezi). Kwamamaza bikorwa muburyo bwa SD na HD. Satelite yemeza kwakira ibimenyetso byizewe. Ibibazo bishobora kuvuka gusa mukarere ka kure, nkakarere ka Kaliningrad cyangwa Sakhalin. Kugirango hamenyekane ubwiza buhanitse, satelite 3 zitandukanye zirakoreshwa. Kugirango uhuze, ugomba kugura imashini yakira icyogajuru, ukeneye kandi isahani hamwe nuhindura, umugozi wa antenna ufite umuhuza, hamwe namakarita yubwenge kubakoresha icyogajuru. Ikiranga – ibintu byose, usibye ikarita, birashobora kugurwa ukundi. Ibyiza byo gukoresha: guhitamo kwinshi kwimiyoboro, ubushobozi bwo gukoresha ibikoresho byawe bwite mugushiraho. Imikorere ya satelite 3 yemeza ko yakirwa neza. Ibibi birimo kuba mubijyanye nibikoresho byihariye, Pioneer cyangwa Umuyobozi gusa ni bo bapakira. [ibisobanuro id = “umugereka_4662” align = “aligncenter” ubugari = “1170”]
Agace kegeranye n’itumanaho ry’umukoresha wa satelite, nk’uko bigaragara ku rubuga rwa interineti [/ caption] Abakoresha televiziyo ya Satelite mu Burusiya, urutonde rwabo rukaba rwarasuzumwe ku rutonde, rumaze imyaka irenga 10 rukorera ku isoko. Ubu ni garanti yubuziranenge nubwizerwe bwibigo.

Orion: TV ya Satelite yemewe

Urubuga rwemewe rwisosiyete ya Orion rwerekana imiyoboro yubu imiyoboro abiyandikishije bahujwe bashobora gukoresha. Urashobora gukoresha imiyoboro isanzwe ivugwa mugihugu cyose – federasiyo. Na none, guhitamo kugaragazwa ninyongera yibikoresho. Umubare wimiyoboro yose ni 50 zirenga 50 zo murugo hamwe na 20 zo mumahanga. Amapaki yibintu arimo siporo, umuziki, imyidagaduro, amakuru hamwe na tereviziyo y’abana, hamwe na firime hamwe na serie, sinema zo kumurongo.
Orion Express ivugwa muri satelite ya Intelsat 15. Hariho amahitamo menshi: SD cyangwa HD. Guhitamo ubwiza bwogukora bikorwa mbere yo guhuza kwambere. Kwamamaza bikorwa muburyo bwa MPEG2 / DVB-S cyangwa MPEG4 / DVB-S2. Ikirangantego cyakira gifite ikarita yubatswe. Byakoreshejwe kuri kodegisi ya Irdeto. Ikirangantego cyakira gifite CI. Byakoreshejwe muburyo bwo kubona ibintu. .
_ itsinda ry’amasosiyete):

• Umupayiniya (imiyoboro 80 – amafaranga 90 / ukwezi).
• Umwigisha (imiyoboro 145 – amafaranga 169 / ukwezi).
• Umuyobozi (imiyoboro 225 – amafaranga 269 / ukwezi).
• Premier (imiyoboro 250 – 399 rub / ukwezi).

Urashobora kurihira serivisi ako kanya umwaka wakoresheje. Ubundi buryo ni ukubitsa amafaranga buri kwezi. Imbonerahamwe yingenzi ya tereviziyo ya televiziyo ifite ibiciro, aho ikwirakwizwa n’ibiranga amakuru – imiterere 2021-2022:

Guhitamo abakoresha televiziyo nziza cyane guhera 2021-2022 ukurikije igipimo cyibiciro-byiza: https://youtu.be/DQRcA9m1Cvw

Abakoresha televiziyo ya satelite mu karere ka Moscou

Abakoresha televiziyo ya Satelite mu karere ka Moscou batanga serivisi zabo: Rostelecom, TV MTS, NTV +, Tricolor. Igipfukisho cyuzuye hamwe na buri mutanga. Ikimenyetso ni cyizewe, nta kiruhuko. Mu mijyi yo mu karere ka Moscou, amasosiyete yabo mato atanga serivise za televiziyo arashobora gukora.

Gutanga TV ya Satelite i St.

Abakoresha televiziyo ya Satelite i St. Petersburg: Orion Express, Raduga TV (urashobora kureba imiyoboro 21 cyangwa imiyoboro 33 ya federasiyo kubuntu), HD Platform (igiciro – 0t 900 kumwaka). Tricolor TV nayo itanga ubuziranenge bwibimenyetso.
Ibigo byose byashyizwe ku rutonde bitanga televiziyo yo mu rwego rwo hejuru, ibimenyetso birahagaze ndetse no mu bihe bibi. Guhitamo imiyoboro ya TV ni byinshi. Igipfukisho mumujyi wose no mukarere nibyiza. Buriwese utanga ibiciro byiza, ubushobozi bwo guhuza izindi paki.