Nigute ushobora kwishyura ukoresheje terefone ya Android ukoresheje NFC: kwishyura utishyuye

Nigute ushobora kwishyura utabishaka na terefone ya Android aho gukoresha ikarita, ukoresheje NFC kuri Android muri 2023-2024. Mu myaka itandatu ishize, kwishura utabishaka ukoresheje NFC byamamaye mu Burusiya. Nuburyo serivisi za Apple Pay na Google Pay zahagaritse gukora muri Federasiyo yUburusiya mu mpeshyi ya 2022, ubu hariho ubundi buryo bwo kugura kumurongo. Ingingo zose zingirakamaro kandi zingenzi zijyanye no kwishura utishyuye ukoresheje terefone ya Android tuzaganirwaho muriyi ngingo.

Imikorere ya NFC

NFC cyangwa “hafi y’itumanaho ryo mu murima” – ubushobozi bwo kohereza amakuru hejuru ya cm 8. Ntabwo interineti ya Wi-Fi / 4G cyangwa imiyoboro ya Bluetooth ikoreshwa.

Ihame ryimikorere rya NFS rishingiye kumashanyarazi ya electronique; ntabwo ikora intera ndende.

Iyo wishyuye mububiko, umuguzi azana inyuma ya terefone kuri terefone, hafi yayo. Usibye kuriha ibyo waguze, ukoresheje NFC urashobora gusohora amafaranga muri banki, kuzuza amakarita yingendo namakarita yo gutwara. Ikoranabuhanga rikora nk’urufunguzo rwa sisitemu (rufungura icyumba, rwemerera kugera kuri siporo, ikigo cya spa) hamwe na pass (urugero, gufungura umuryango wa intercom). Mubindi bintu, amakuru yimurwa kuva kuri terefone kuri terefone (amafoto, videwo, imibonano, guhuza), tagi ya NFS irasomwa, ibikoresho byo hanze birahujwe (bikaba byihuta cyane kuruta binyuze kuri Bluetooth).

Nigute ushobora kwishyura ukoresheje terefone yawe aho kuba ikarita: Porogaramu yo kwishyura NFC

Kuva mu 2022, Apple Pay na Google Pay ntabwo ikorana namakarita ya Visa yo mu Burusiya na MasterCard. Ariko hariho ibigereranyo ku isoko, kimwe no gusaba kwishyura ukoresheje terefone yawe ukoresheje tekinoroji ya NFC. Mbere ya byose, nibyiza kwitondera sisitemu yo kwishyura ya MirPay igendanwa, ishyigikira imikorere yamakarita ya MIR. Muri serivisi zisanzwe zizwi, urashobora gukoresha, kurugero, SberPay cyangwa SBPay. Ibisobanuro birambuye kubyerekeye gusaba kwishyurwa nta karita ivuye kuri Android:

1. SberPay – ntabwo isaba guhuza bidasanzwe, ukeneye gusa kuba ufite ikarita ya Sberbank na gahunda ya SBOL. Ntabwo ari ngombwa gukuramo SberPay; iraboneka muri porogaramu igendanwa. Kugirango imikorere ikwiye, nibyiza gukora Sberpay uburyo nyamukuru bwo kwishyura.
2. Mir Pay ni porogaramu ikorana namakarita yo muri banki zitandukanye, ariko burigihe hamwe namakarita ya Mir cyangwa amakarita ahuriweho na sisitemu ebyiri zo kwishyura. Gukorana na sisitemu, Mirpay yashizwemo, ikarita ya Mir yongeweho, kandi Mirpay yatoranijwe nka serivisi nyamukuru yo kwishyura.
3. Samsung Pay – ikora kubafite ibikoresho bya Samsung. Kwishura hamwe na Visa na Mastecard ntibishoboka muri 2023, ariko amakarita ya Mir arakora.       
4. Huawei Pay – ikorana gusa na terefone ya Huawei, hamwe namakarita ya sisitemu yo kwishyura yubushinwa Union Pay, yatanzwe muburusiya.

Nigute ushobora kwishyura ukoresheje terefone aho gukoresha ikarita ukoresheje MirPay, NFC na terefone ikoresha Android: https://youtu.be/YzqXG8JmOkc

Nigute washyiraho ubwishyu butishyurwa

Niba hari sensor ya NFC cyangwa idahari, urashobora kubimenya mumiterere cyangwa ukoresheje NFC Kugenzura. Ugomba gufungura porogaramu, kanda “Kugenzura NFS”. Niba icyatsi kibisi kigaragara kandi amagambo “ashyigikiwe” agaragara, noneho urashobora gukoresha imikorere. [ibisobanuro id = “umugereka_14482” align = “aligncenter” ubugari = “716”]NFC sensor [/ caption] Ukoresheje amabwiriza muri porogaramu, abakoresha babanza kwinjiza nimero yikarita, itariki izarangiriraho, kode ya PCB, hanyuma bakemeza ibikorwa byabo bakoresheje kode yavuye mubutumwa bwa SMS. Niba amakarita menshi yinjiye, ugomba kubanza guhitamo igikwiye niba kidahari kubisanzwe. Ibikurikira, ijambo ryibanga, urufunguzo cyangwa igikumwe cyashyizweho kugirango ufungure ibyerekanwa, niba terefone itari ifite uburinzi mbere. Iyi ni intambwe isabwa muri porogaramu zo kwishyura. Nigute ushobora kwishyura ukoresheje terefone yawe ukoresheje NFC niba Google Play na Apple Pay bitagikora, inzira 2 zoroshye zo kwishyura ukoresheje terefone yawe ufite ikarita muburusiya: https://youtu.be/vZh5AIUrCbM Niba ukeneye kwishyura ukoresheje serivisi ya Mirpay , ugomba:

1. Fungura iyi porogaramu.
2. Hitamo buto “Tangira”, hanyuma “Ongeraho ikarita”.
3. Shyira amakuru cyangwa uyisuzume ukoresheje kamera, nfs.
4. Niba ikarita irenze imwe ihujwe, ugomba rero guhitamo imwe ukeneye.

Gushiraho SberPay, ukeneye:

1. Tangiza gahunda ya Sberbank.
2. Injira Sberpay muri moteri ishakisha; verisiyo ivuguruye ya porogaramu irakenewe.
3. Jya ku kintu “Sberpay – kwishura kuri terefone”.
4. Kanda kuri “Ikarita ihuza”.
5. Hitamo ibizakoreshwa mu kwishyura.

Abiyandikisha bafite amakarita ya MIR bafite amahirwe yo gukoresha serivisi ya Sberpay. Gushiraho porogaramu nkibisanzwe, ukeneye:

1. Fungura igenamiterere rya terefone yawe.
2. Jya kuri NFS igenamiterere.
3. Fungura “Ubwishyu butishyurwa”.
4. Mu kintu cyitwa “Default kwishyura”, shakisha gahunda isabwa.
5. Andika “Niba ntayindi gahunda yo kwishyura ifunguye” mugice cya “Default use” mugihe uteganya kwishyura icyarimwe ukoresheje ibyifuzo bibiri.

Nigute ushobora kwishyura ukoresheje terefone yawe aho kuba ikarita

Uburyo butaboneka burashoboka gusa niba NFC yatoranijwe kuri terefone. Imikorere yo gutumanaho hafi-yumurimo itwara hafi nta mbaraga. Urashobora kubikomeza buri gihe.

Muri supermarket, mugihe wishyuye ibicuruzwa, ugomba kuvanaho ecran ya ecran hanyuma ukazana inyuma ya terefone mukitabo cyabigenewe kugeza kuri cm 6 cyangwa ugashingira terefone. Ntabwo ari ngombwa kubishyira mu bikorwa hafi, ariko rimwe na rimwe NFC ntabwo ifungura intera irenga cm 5. Niba umubare wibicuruzwa waguzwe utarenze igipimo cyagenwe, ntukeneye gukora ikindi wongeyeho, the gucuruza bizanyura mukanya. Niba imipaka irenze, ugomba kwinjiza kode ya PIN cyangwa ugashyira urutoki kuri scaneri.Niki wakora niba ubwishyu butishyurwa budakora Rimwe na rimwe, nubwo igenamiterere ryagenwe neza, NFC idakora. Ubwumvikane buke bushobora guterwa no gushyira nabi sensor cyangwa imbaraga zayo. Ahanini iherereye kuruhande rwa kamera cyangwa munsi ya kamera. Mugihe, imikorere yukuri ya NFS iragabanuka. Mubyongeyeho, ugomba kwemeza neza ko gahunda yo kwishyura yatoranijwe neza, ibintu byose birakora, kandi hari amafaranga asabwa kurikarita. Niba ikibazo kidashobora gukemuka, ugomba gukora ibi bikurikira:

1. Fungura igenamiterere rya NFS kuri terefone yawe.
2. Jya kuri “Umutekano Element Ahantu”.
3. Hitamo “Umufuka wa HCE”. Kenshi na kenshi, ubwishyu bufite agaciro binyuze mumufuka wa HCE.

Ni umutekano muke gukoresha NFS kandi birakenewe guhora uhagarika imikorere?

Bitewe nuko amakuru akoresheje NFC akwirakwizwa mu buryo butemewe, ikibazo cyo kwizerwa kwayo mu gikoresho kiza mu mutwe – abashuka bazashobora kwiba amakuru y’ingenzi? Ntabwo hashize igihe kinini, imikorere ya NFC yari ifite ahantu hateye akaga, kandi abateye barabyungukiyemo. Byarashobokaga gukurikirana uburyo bwo guhanahana amakuru cyangwa kubivangira, kugenzura igikoresho, cyangwa kwanduza virusi binyuze muri NFS. Kugeza ubu, ibibazo byose byakuweho, amakuru arahishe. Nubwo bimeze gurtyo, haracyari akaga mugihe terefone ikorana na tagi yibisambo. Niba udateganya gukoresha tekinoroji ya NFC vuba, nibyiza ko uyihagarika kugirango ugabanye amahirwe yo guhura nabashuka. Hazakenerwa ingamba zikurikira zo gukingirwa:

• ㅤ Kwishura ahantu hamenyerewe, hizewe.
• ㅤ Ntugatange terefone yawe kubantu utazi, ntugashyire kuruhande rwibikoresho byabandi.
• ㅤ Ntukayizane hafi yamamaza amatangazo ya NSF yometse ahantu henshi.

Sisitemu yo kwishyura itaboneka iracyakunzwe mu Burusiya, nubwo hari ibihano byagaragaye umwaka ushize. Sisitemu nyamukuru yo kwishyura ni SberPay na Mir Pay. Iyi ngingo isobanura ingingo zose zikenewe mugushiraho porogaramu zo kwishyura nuburyo bwo kubikora. Ibindi bikorwa bya NFC usibye kwishyura byanyuma nabyo byashyizwe kurutonde. Ariko ugomba kwibuka ko ari ngombwa cyane kwitonda kugirango udahura nabashuka.