Kuki ukeneye voltage stabilisateur kuri TV nuburyo wahitamo

Niki voltage stabilisateur kuri TV niyihe ikenewe kandi ni kuri moderi zose za TV? Kugirango TV ikore, birakenewe gutanga ibipimo nkenerwa byo gutanga amashanyarazi. Agaciro nominal ya voltage murusobe ni 220 V, ariko mubikorwa birashobora gutandukana gato. Televiziyo ikora yibwira ko voltage ihwanye n’agaciro. Niba ari nto cyane cyangwa birenze 220 V, ibi birashobora gutuma imikorere idahwitse yibikoresho cyangwa gusenyuka.

GOST isuzuma ibibazo nkibi. Mubisanzwe birahagije ko gutandukana kutarenga 10% ya 220 V. Niba voltage itarenze iyi mipaka, abayireba barashobora kureba neza gahunda za tereviziyo.

Mubuzima busanzwe, guhagarika impanuka cyangwa ibindi byihutirwa ntibishobora kuvaho. Rimwe na rimwe, hashobora kubaho umuvuduko mwinshi, ibyo bigatuma umuvuduko wiyongera hejuru ya 300 V. Ibihe nkibi mubisanzwe birenze ubushobozi bwa nyir’ibikoresho. Kurandura ibibaho, birahagije gukoresha voltage stabilisateur.
Stabilisateur irashobora gukoreshwa kubikoresho bimwe cyangwa gukoreshwa munzu yose. Mugihe cyanyuma, bahujwe ako kanya nyuma ya compteur.

Impamvu ukeneye stabilisateur kugirango urinde TV yawe

Stabilisateur ni igikoresho gihujwe na moteri. Amacomeka ya TV yashyizwe muri ibi bikoresho. Igihe cyose voltage ikomeje kuba ibisanzwe, itangwa idahindutse kumashanyarazi ya TV. Mugihe bimaze kuba bito cyane cyangwa binini, birahagarikwa, kandi biguma ari ibisanzwe mubisohoka. Niba amashanyarazi abuze giturumbuka, nyuma yiminota mike transformateur irazimya. Hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwibikoresho bifite ibintu bitandukanye byingirakamaro. Ugomba guhitamo imwe ibereye nyiri TV, ukurikije umwihariko wimiterere ye.
stabilisateur ya voltage kuri Defender wa TV [/ caption]

Umuntu wese akeneye stabilisateur ya TV

Stabilisateur irinda byimazeyo televiziyo imbaraga zitunguranye. Nyamara, tekinoroji ihora itera imbere kandi muburyo bushya, abayikora bagerageza kurinda ibikoresho byabo murwego runini. Kubwibyo, rimwe na rimwe hari igitekerezo kivuga ko gukoresha stabilisateur byatakaje akamaro. [ibisobanuro id = “umugereka_8350” align = “aligncenter” ubugari = “696”]
Imikorere ya voltage ikora yerekanwa inyuma ya TV zigezweho [/ caption] Moderi nshya ya TV ikoresha amashanyarazi. Kimwe mubiranga nuko bakomeza gukora neza nubwo bafite voltage ikomeye itandukanijwe na nominal. Mubihe byinshi, bakora neza murwego kuva kuri 100 kugeza 250 V. Mubibazo byinshi, ibi bikiza ibintu. Ibi bice birashobora kugira fuse yashizwemo izashonga niba voltage yazamutse cyane, ariko iki kigo nikoreshwa rimwe. Ariko, rimwe na rimwe kunanirwa gukomeye birashobora kubaho. Ibi birakoreshwa muburyo butunguranye cyangwa ibintu bitandukanye byihutirwa. Kurugero, niba insinga itabogamye ivunitse murusobe, voltage mumasoko irashobora rimwe na rimwe kugera kuri 380 V. Guhindura ibikoresho byamashanyarazi ntibishobora kuzigama mubihe nkibi. Ababa mu cyaro mubisanzwe usanga bafite ingufu nyinshi. Niba zikomeye bihagije, noneho birashobora gutera ubwoba gucika. Kugirango umenye neza ubushobozi bwa moderi ya TV ugura mugihe amashanyarazi yiyongereye, ugomba kugenzura aya makuru hamwe nugurisha hanyuma ugasoma igitabo gikubiyemo amabwiriza. Mugihe ugura, ugomba kuzirikana urwego rwo kwizerwa kumashanyarazi akoreshwa mumazu cyangwa munzu.
Bamwe mubakora TV bakora ibikoresho byanditseho kugirango voltage ihagarare. Muri byo, urugero, ni LG. Nyamara, igiciro cyabo ni kinini. Niba umuyoboro utizewe, kandi imbaraga ziyongera buri gihe, noneho kugura stabilisateur birakenewe. Mugihe aho umuyoboro uhagaze mumyaka myinshi, urashobora kwirinda kugura igikoresho nkiki. Umukoresha agomba guhitamo icyiciro kugirango ashyire mubyiciro byabo.

Ni ubuhe bwoko bwa stabilisateur bukoreshwa

Ubwoko bwa stabilisateur nuburyo bukurikira:

1. Stabilisateur ya relay niyo ihendutse cyane. Bemerera gutandukana kwa 10% kuva voltage yagenwe kubisohoka. Kuri TV zimwe, ibi ntibishobora kuba bihagije. Imikorere yicyo gikoresho ishingiye ku gukoresha intambwe ihindagurika. Hamwe na voltage itunguranye, umugenzuzi ahindura hagati yabo. Rimwe na rimwe, umubare wintambwe ni muto cyane kandi ntutanga ihinduka ryoroshye.
2. Seromotor cyangwa, nkuko nayo yitwa, igikoresho cya mashini gifite ubwizerwe nubuziranenge ugereranije nicyerekezo. Ariko, ifite igiciro cyinshi. Kugirango ikore neza, ikeneye kubungabungwa buri gihe. Iyo uhindutse, guswera bigenda bikurikirana kumurongo wa transformateur. Mugihe kimwe, hariho ubuziranenge buhanitse, ariko umuvuduko ukomeza kuba udahagije. Ibikoresho nkibi bikora neza mubyumba bishyushye gusa.
3. Ndetse nibyiza nibikoresho bya triac cyangwa thyristor . Mugihe habaye kunanirwa, igikoresho kirashobora kuringaniza byihuse ibisohoka voltage. Ikibazo gikomeye gishobora kuba ubushyuhe bukabije bwa stabilisateur. Irashobora gushikana ku gucanwa kwayo no kudakora. Ifite igiciro kiri hejuru. Rimwe na rimwe, kwivanga bishobora guturuka kuri yo. Ariko, ibyo bikoresho bifite ubuzima burebure bwa serivisi.
4. Ingero ebyiri zo guhindura , nubwo zihenze cyane, ni byiza guhitamo. Impinduka nkizo zifite intera nini yinjiza voltage aho ihagaze neza. Ubu buhanga bukora neza kandi bwizewe imyaka myinshi.

Mugihe uhisemo, nyiri TV agomba kuzirikana ubuziranenge bwumuyoboro wamashanyarazi namahirwe yo kubona amafaranga.

Ibisobanuro

Stabilisateur zatoranijwe hitabwa kubiranga tekinike. Ni aba bakurikira:

1. Imbaraga zigomba kurenza ibiranga ibikoresho bihujwe.
2. Ihinduka ryukuri riranga gutandukana kwinshi kumusaruro uva kuri voltage yagenwe.
3. Tugomba kuzirikana ko ibikoresho bimwe bisakuza kandi bishobora gutera ikibazo abumva mugihe cyo gukora.
4. Byemewe kwinjiza voltage urwego bivuze ko voltage yifuza izasohoka kubipimo biri imbere. Iyo bitarenze imipaka, TV izimya.
5. Igishushanyo nubunini bigomba kwitabwaho kugirango uhitemo igikoresho kizahuza nigishushanyo cyicyumba.
6. Umuvuduko mwinshi uzagufasha gusubiza neza ingufu ziyongera.

Guhitamo igikoresho cyiza bizagufasha kubikoresha imyaka myinshi.

Ibipimo byo kwitondera mugihe uhisemo

Stabilisateur yakozwe ninganda yagenewe gukoreshwa mubihe bitandukanye, bitewe nibiranga tekinike. Mugihe ugura, ugomba kubisoma witonze kandi ukitondera ibi bikurikira:

1. Imiyoboro itanga amashanyarazi nicyiciro kimwe nicyiciro bitatu . Igikoresho cyaguzwe kigomba kubahiriza ibi. Imiyoboro imwe yicyiciro, igomba kuba icyiciro kimwe. Ibikoresho bitatu byo gutuza bikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byinganda. Niba hari umuyoboro nk’uyu murugo kandi hari ibikoresho bikomeye byamashanyarazi, noneho birumvikana kubishyira murugo. Rimwe na rimwe, ibikoresho bitatu bigize icyiciro kimwe byashyizweho aho.
2. Imbaraga za stabilisateur zigomba guhura niyi parameter kubakira televiziyo. Mu bihe byinshi, iki kimenyetso kiri hagati ya 300 watt. Mubisanzwe abantu bemeza ko imbaraga za stabilisateur zigomba kuba byibuze 30% kurenza imbaraga za TV.
3. Stabilisateur ni igice cyibikoresho, kuko kizahagarara iruhande rwa TV. Kubwibyo, birakenewe gusuzuma uburyo bizahuza nibidukikije murugo .

Mbere yuko ujya mububiko, birumvikana gusoma ibisobanuro byabakiriya. Ibi bizagufasha guhitamo neza. Nigute ushobora guhitamo voltage stabilisateur, kuyobora guhitamo: https://youtu.be/DdjnnqoUyRg

Nigute ushobora guhuza stabilisateur na TV

Uburyo bwo guhuza stabilisateur bugomba gukorwa neza – ntabwo bigoye kubikora wenyine. Guhuza, ugomba gutera intambwe zikurikira:

1. Mbere yo gutangira inzira, ugomba kuzimya amashanyarazi munzu cyangwa munzu, hanyuma ugashyiraho RCD kumuryango winjira mumashanyarazi. Iki gipimo kizashobora gutanga uburinzi bwibikoresho byamashanyarazi mubihe bibi cyane.
2. Umuyoboro w’amashanyarazi ugomba gutangwa hamwe.
3. Stabilisateur yashyizwe kuruhande rwa TV.
4. Stabilisateur ihujwe no gusohoka, ihujwe nubutaka na TV irayihuza.

Gahunda yo guhuza stabilisateur na TV [/ caption] Nyuma yibyo, urashobora gutangira kureba TV.

Nigute ushobora gusobanukirwa ko stabilisateur idahwitse

Nubwo ibikoresho bivugwa byizewe, umuntu agomba kuba yiteguye kuberako ashobora kuba afite imikorere mibi. Ibikunze kugaragara cyane ni ibi bikurikira:

1. Urusaku mugihe rukora ruri hejuru yubusanzwe, kuba hari urusaku rwinshi no gukanda.
2. Zimya iyo uri munsi yumutwaro. Ibi mubisanzwe bibaho iyo birenze ibipimo bisanzwe.
3. Ibisohoka voltage ntishobora kuboneka. Muri buri bwoko bwa stabilisateur, ibi birashobora guterwa nimpamvu zitandukanye. Kurugero, mubukanishi, ibi bibaho mugihe umwanda ushaje kandi guhuza kwabo kutuzuye.
4. Niba gutuza bibaye mu ntambwe zitunguranye, guhinduranya amakosa mubisanzwe nibyo. Mubikoresho bya mashini, kubura amavuta bishobora kuba impamvu yinyongera.

Niba igikoresho kitagaragaza ibimenyetso byubuzima, birashobora kujyanwa mumahugurwa yo gusuzuma no gusana.

Gusana no gusimburwa

Niba habonetse imikorere mibi, urashobora gusenya igikoresho hanyuma ukareba imbere kugirango utwike kandi wangiritse. Niba ibibazo bibonetse, urashobora gusubiza inyuma transformateur cyangwa kuyisimbuza ikindi gikomeye. Niba bigoye kwisana ubwawe, birumvikana kuvugana nabahanga. Muri iki kibazo, ni ngombwa kugereranya ibiciro byo gusana no kugura igikoresho gishya. Rimwe na rimwe, inzira ya nyuma ni nziza cyane.