QLED, OLED, IPS na NanoCell matrices muri TV – ibibi nibyiza

QLED, OLED, IPS na NanoCell TV – itandukaniro rya matrix, ibyiza nibibi, TV nziza nziza hamwe na buri bwoko bwa matrix. Buri ruganda rutangiza tekinoroji yarwo yo gukora matrices hamwe namazina yayo yo kwamamaza. Noneho biragoye kumva uburyo buri ecran itandukanye nundi, ariko mubyukuri ntabwo bigoye kubikora. Iyi ngingo izaganira ku bwoko bwose bwa matrices zikoreshwa muri TV zigezweho kandi ni irihe tandukaniro. Reka tugereranye TV nyinshi kandi dutange inama kubijyanye no guhitamo matrix nziza.

Niki matrix kuri TV niyihe mikorere itwara

Matrix ni ecran ishinzwe kugaburira amashusho. Hifashishijwe matrix, TV yerekana ishusho yamabara kandi ihindura itara ryayo. Matrix igizwe na LED hamwe nurumuri rwinyuma, bigatuma ishusho igaragara. Buri matrix ikora ku ihame rimwe, ikoresha tekinoroji ya RGB. Niba usobanuye amagambo ahinnye, ubona Umutuku, Icyatsi n’Ubururu, ni ukuvuga umutuku, icyatsi n’ubururu. Nubufasha bwaya mabara atatu niho hashyizweho ishusho yuzuye. Niba zivanze muburyo butandukanye, noneho urashobora kubona ibara iryo ariryo ryose muburyo bwamaso yumuntu.
Iyerekana ifite pigiseli ikora ishusho. Buri pigiseli irimo itara rimwe cyangwa byinshi bya buri rumuri rwa RGB. Muguhindura urumuri rwa diode, pigiseli yamabara atandukanye irabonetse. Hano hari pigiseli nyinshi nkiyi kuri TV, ni nto cyane kuburyo iyo ikora, tubona amashusho amenyerewe. Matrica zose ziratandukanye muburyo diode yashyizwe, uburyo bwo kumurika nibikoresho byumusaruro. Mubusanzwe, televiziyo zose zirasa, ziratandukanye murwego rwo kumurika, umubare wamabara yatwikiriwe nuburebure bwumukara.

Matrices niki kandi itandukaniro irihe

Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwingenzi bwa matrices, aribwo LCD (disikuru ya kirisiti yerekana) na OLED (urumuri kama rutanga diode). Na none, bagabanijwemo amoko menshi, adatandukanye cyane nayandi, ariko akorwa byinshi mubucuruzi.

IPS

IPS numwe mubahagarariye nyamukuru matrices ya LCD. Iri koranabuhanga rifite ubwinshi bwibara ryamabara hamwe nimpande ndende yo kureba kuri dogere 178. Muri TV, akanama ka LED gakoreshwa nk’itara ryinyuma, riri munsi ya diode. Kubera iyi, matrices ya IPS ntabwo ifite umukara wimbitse, kubera ko ibyerekanwe byose bisubira inyuma, hatitawe ku ibara. Na none, ibibi byingenzi birimo igihe gito cyo gusubiza, ariko ibi ntabwo ari ngombwa kuri TV, nubwo waba ubikinira muri konsole. [ibisobanuro id = “umugereka_9349” align = “aligncenter” ubugari = “499”]
Philips 75PUS8506 – Ikoranabuhanga rya IPS [/ caption] Niyakira matrices ya TN + film. Iyerekana rishaje ryerekanwe ryari rike, hamwe no kureba nabi, ariko igihe cyo gusubiza hejuru. Muguhitamo TV, ibisobanuro birashobora kwerekana tekinoroji ya LED yinyuma, ariko ntabwo ivuga kuri IPS. Ubu ni ubwoko bwurumuri rwa LCD rukwirakwiza urumuri hejuru yishusho, aho kuruhande, nkuko byari bimeze kuri ecran zose za LCD kera. Niba ubona LED mubimenyetso, noneho TV ifite panne LCD ukoresheje tekinoroji ya IPS.
Uburyo panne ya TN na IPS ikora [/ caption]

OLED

Iyi matrices niyo ihenze cyane kandi yashyizwe muri TV za premium gusa. Bitewe numwihariko wumusaruro, ikoreshwa gusa muri TV nini ya santimetero 40 no hejuru. OLED matrices ikoresha diode kama itanga urumuri, buriwese ufite urumuri rwinyuma, aho uburebure bwumukara bugenda butagira iherezo. Iyo agace kirabura kagaragaye kuri ecran, pigiseli aha hantu yazimye rwose, aho ishusho iba itandukanye cyane. Ku ishusho hepfo, matrix ya OLED ni \ u200b \ u200bleft, IPS iri iburyo. Itandukaniro kumurongo wumukara rihita rigaragara.

Na none, OLED matrices itandukanijwe numucyo mwinshi kugeza kuri 4000 nits zitandukanye.

Ibibi birimo uburyo umucyo uhinduka. Pixels ntishobora guhindura umucyo, tekinoroji ya PWM ikoreshwa kugirango igabanye. Hamwe na hamwe, itara ryinyuma ritangira guhumbya vuba, ariko ijisho ryumuntu ntirishobora kubona ibintu byihuta cyane, kuburyo bisa nkatwe ko urumuri rwabaye rwijimye. Ariko, mubyukuri, itara ryinyuma rihora kuri ntarengwa, rihindagurika gusa kumurika. Kubera iyo mpamvu, abantu bamwe bashobora kugira umutwe mugihe bareba igihe kirekire. Na none, OLED matrices irakunda cyane kuri pigiseli yatwitse kuruta ibisanzwe. Niba ishusho imwe yerekanwe kuri ecran mugihe kirekire, noneho irashobora “gukonja”. Ibi bibaho nyuma yimyaka mike yo gukoresha cyane TV za OLED, ntabwo rero ziramba nkabanywanyi ba LCD. Muri TV zigezweho, abayikora bakosora iyi nenge muburyo butandukanye, bitewe na matrix ya OLED ishobora gukora neza kugeza kumyaka 5. Ariko bitinde bitebuke bizashya. Ibi ntabwo bizahindura imikorere ya ecran muburyo ubwo aribwo bwose, gusa amabara azagoreka gato, kubera ko pigiseli zimwe zizamurika muburyo butandukanye. Urashobora kubona itandukaniro kumashusho hepfo.

QLED

Nubwo izina risa, QLED ntaho ihuriye na OLED muburyo ubwo aribwo bwose. Izi ni matrike ya LCD hamwe na tekinoroji yinyuma yumucyo ikoresha utudomo twa kwant. Begereye OLED mubwiza bwibishusho, ariko ntibigura byinshi. QLED isa cyane na IPS ariko ifite itandukaniro ryiza kandi ryirabura ryimbitse (hafi 100%).
QLED nizina ryamamaza kumwanya wa LCD ibigo bimwe nka Samsung na TCL bakoresha mubikoresho byabo. Abandi bakora nka Vizio na Hisense bakoresha tekinoroji ya kwant ariko ntibakoreshe QLED mubucuruzi bwabo. Kugira ngo ibintu birusheho kuba urujijo, LG irekura TV ya dot TV yagurishijwe munsi yikirango cya QNED. Mubyukuri, ibyo byose nibisobanuro bya LCD, bisa cyane na IPS.

Neo QLED

Postcript Neo ni igisekuru gishya cya matrices ya LCD hamwe na kwant kwadomo yo kumurika. Iyi moderi itandukanye nibisanzwe QLED mumagambo yagabanijwe kandi umubare munini wabyo kuri TV imwe. Bitewe nibi, biragaragara kunoza urumuri rwinyuma, itandukaniro numucyo. Nta tandukaniro rinini ritandukanye na QLED. OLED TV na Nanocell: LG OLED48CX6LA na LG 65NANO866NA gusubiramo – https://youtu.be/1CLDSoRcb9A

NanoCell

Nano Cell nizina ryamamaza ryerekanwa kuva LG, ikoresha tekinoroji ya IPS murwego rwayo. Nukuvuga, ibi nibimenyerewe LCD. Uruganda rufata ibisanzwe IPS-matrices, ikoreshwa ahantu hose, ikongeramo urundi rwego rwo kwinjiza urumuri. Ibisubizo muburyo bwiza bwo kororoka kwamabara, kongera itandukaniro no kwiyongera kwingirakamaro. Mubyukuri, nta tandukaniro rinini riva mubindi bikoresho bya LCD.
Ikoranabuhanga rya NanoCel [/ caption] https://cxcvb.com/texnika/televizor/texnology/nanocel.html

Niki tekinoroji yo gukora matrix nigihe kizaza

Muri rusange, TV nyinshi zikoresha paneli ya LCD mubyerekana. Ntibihendutse, bifite ireme kandi byiza. Ariko hariho tekinoroji nshya rwose yo gukora ibyerekanwa, aribyo OLED. Iyi matrices ntabwo ikenera itara ryinyuma, ribaha itandukaniro ryinshi, umwirabura wimbitse utagira akagero hamwe numucyo mwinshi ushoboka. Ni hamwe n’ikoranabuhanga niho TV zose zizakorwa mu gihe kiri imbere, cyane cyane igihe bizashoboka ko umusaruro wabo utabahenze cyane no gukuraho amakosa ya PWM. Ubusanzwe, ukoresheje urugero rwa terefone zigendanwa, aho OLED igenda ikundwa cyane no muburyo buhendutse, abayikora barimo kwikuramo ingaruka nyamukuru za LED. QLED vs OLED ni irihe tandukaniro ry’ikoranabuhanga: https://youtu.be/LSUF4YIDpIU

Kugereranya matrices kuri TV

Reka tuvuge muri make kugereranya matrices zose muri TV ukoresheje imbonerahamwe ikurikira.

Televiziyo nziza zifite ubwoko butandukanye bwa matrices

Reka dusesengure TV nziza hamwe na buri matrices.

IPS

Xiaomi Mi TV 4A

Televiziyo ihendutse kumafaranga 16.800 hamwe na matrise ya IPS hamwe n’amatara 32 ya LED. Ifite muri TV ya Smart TV, ihuza byinshi byo guhuza ibikoresho bya USB hamwe ninjiza ya HDMI.
Xiaomi Mi TV 4A 32 T2 31.5 [/ caption]

Igitabo NWX-32H171MSY

Iyi TV ifite ecran ya IPS 32 ifite ecran ya HD. Igiciro ni 15.300. Moderi ikora kuri sisitemu ikora kuva Yandex hamwe numufasha wijwi Alice.

Toshiba 55C350KE

Imwe muma TV nziza hamwe na IPS kumafaranga 53.000. Ifite panne ya 55-cm 4K hamwe na bezels. Ifite televiziyo yuzuye, urutonde rwibikenewe byose hamwe na stereo nziza yo mu rwego rwo hejuru.

OLED

LG OLED48C1RLA

Hafi ya TV ihendutse ifite matrike 49 ya OLED ya 85.000. Ibiranga 120Hz igarura igipimo, 4K ikemurwa, inkunga ya HDR, yubatswe muri SmartTV kuri webOS. Apple HomeKit, LG Smart ThinQ cyangwa Yandex Smart Home ecosystem irashyigikiwe.
LG OLED55B1RLA OLED [/ caption]

Sony KD-55AG9

Impapuro nini ya santimetero 55 hamwe na OLED matrix yo muri Sony kumafaranga 140.000. Ifite imiterere ya 4K, inkunga ya HDR, igipimo cyo kugarura ubuyanja bwa Hz 120, yubatswe muri Smart TV kuri TV ya Android hamwe n’abavuga rikomeye.
Sony KD-50XF9005 [/ caption]

Sony XR65A90JCEP

Amafaranga

QLED

Samsung Ikadiri QE32LS03TBK

Stylish angular TV ivuye muri Samsung hamwe na matrix ya QLED kumafaranga 36.000. Ifite HD HD yuzuye kuri santimetero 32, yubatswe muri Smart TV hamwe na disikuru 20W zikomeye.
Samsung Ikadiri [/ caption]

Samsung QE55Q70AAU

Imwe muma paneli meza ya QLED iri murubu buryo, ntaho itandukaniye na OLED matrices. Ifite imiterere ya 4K, santimetero 55, TV ikomeye ya Smart TV ku ndege hamwe na seti zose zikenewe.

Neo QLED

Samsung QE55QN85AAU

Icyitegererezo kumafaranga 93.000 hamwe nigisekuru gishya cya mato ya Neo QLED. TV ya 55-inch 4K TV hamwe nibintu byose bya premium ukeneye.

Samsung QE65QN85AAU

Tant TV igezweho ya TV kumafaranga

Akagari ka Nano

LG 55NANO906PB

Televiziyo yo mu rwego rwo hejuru ivuye muri LG ifite matrike ya NanoCell igura amafaranga 72.000. Ifite ibyemezo 4K, inkunga ya 120Hz, kugenzura urugo rwubwenge hamwe na TV ya Smart.

LG 50NANO856PA

Uhagarariye bihendutse hamwe na materix ya Nano Cell arashobora gutanga diagonal ya santimetero 50, igishushanyo mbonera hamwe nurutonde rwibikorwa byose byubwenge. 4K gukemura 120Hz. Noneho uzi uburyo ubwoko bwose bwa matrices kuri TV butandukanye. Mugihe uhisemo, mbere ya byose, ugomba kwibanda kubwoko bw’umusaruro, aribwo LCD panel cyangwa OLED. Ibindi bintu bifite akamaro ka kabiri. Televiziyo kumafaranga 40.000 irashobora kwerekana ubuziranenge nkicyitegererezo cyamafaranga 100.000. Nubwo itandukaniro ryamazina, rishingiye kubintu bimwe byamazi ya kirisiti.