Impamvu tereviziyo ya digitale ihagarara: impamvu zogukora niba IPTV itinda kandi nta kimenyetso kiri kubikoresho

Televiziyo ikora itanga ishusho nziza nijwi. Ariko icyarimwe, akenshi bibaho ko ikimenyetso kibura kandi ishusho igakonja, igacamo ibice – reka tumenye igitera ibibazo nkibi na IPTV nuburyo bwo kubikemura.

Kuki IPTV imanikwa nigute wakemura ikibazo cya feri?

Gufata tereviziyo ya interineti ni ibintu bibabaza akenshi usanga uyikoresha abasha kwikorera wenyine. Ikintu nyamukuru nugukora “kwisuzumisha” neza, noneho ntibizagorana gukemura ikibazo.

Impamvu nyamukuru zimikorere mibi yimiyoboro ya IPTV

Abakoresha benshi bahuye nigihe IPTV itinda. Mubisanzwe
bifitanye isano n’umuvuduko wa interineti . Kubwibyo, intambwe yambere nukugenzura hifashishijwe ikizamini cyo kumurongo. Akenshi, abatanga isoko ntibatanga umuvuduko batangaza mumasezerano nabafatabuguzi. Kugenzura:

• jya kuri site yikizamini cyihuta uhereye kubikoresho byose bihujwe numuyoboro wa interineti kimwe na IPTV;
• kanda kuri buto “Tangira”;
• iyo porogaramu itanga ibisubizo, gereranya nibyo utanga serivise yateganijwe mumasezerano. Kugirango IPTV ikore, ugomba kuba ufite ihuza rya 5 mb kumasegonda cyangwa irenga.

Wibuke, umuvuduko uterwa numubyigano wimiyoboro ya interineti. Kubwibyo, uko abafatabuguzi benshi batanga bagukoresha cyane interineti icyarimwe nawe, niko umuvuduko wo guhuza interineti uzaba. Irashobora kandi gusaranganywa kimwe mubikoresho byose bihujwe na router yawe.

Ibikurikira, ugomba kumenya neza ko
router ubwayo (niba ihari) ikora bihagije. Kuraho umugozi wa enterineti muri router, hanyuma uyihuze neza na mudasobwa urimo kureba IPTV, cyangwa kuri set-top box. Niba ikibazo cyarazimiye, noneho impamvu yari muri router. Birashoboka, igenamiterere ryayo ryarayobye (niba nta feri yari ifite mbere) cyangwa router iba ifite intege nke mubiranga. Hanyuma, suzuma ikibazo mugihe igitera ubukonje ari
imikorere mibi yo gukina . Niba imiyoboro yatoranijwe idakora, noneho impamvu irashoboka cyane mumacakubiri ya m3u. Ugomba gusimbuza urutonde nundi, ukora umwe. Urashobora kugenzura urutonde rwimikorere ukoresheje porogaramu ya
IPTV. Amahuza yamenetse arashobora guhita asibwa cyangwa agasubizwa, ariko hifashishijwe indi gahunda –
Shakisha Urutonde . Kuraho imiyoboro ya m3u yamenetse nkiyi:

• Fungura porogaramu ya IPTV. Fungura urutonde ukeka ko rudakora neza.

• Kanda kuri buto “Kugenzura” kugirango utangire kugenzura.

• Iyo porogaramu igenzura urutonde, izasubiza ibisubizo kubikorwa no gucamo. Turashaka gusa guhuza akazi, reba rero agasanduku “Kumurongo” nkuko bigaragara mumashusho hepfo.

• Kandi uzigame urutonde ukanda kuri “Kubika”.

Uru rutonde rwo gukina rumaze kuboneka. Ongera kubakinnyi cyangwa wohereze kuri enterineti kugirango ubashe kwinjira.

Itinda IPTV kuri mudasobwa

Ibibazo hamwe na IPTV kuri mudasobwa ntibishobora kubaho gusa kubera ibintu byavuzwe haruguru, ariko nanone biterwa nibikoresho bidakomeye. IPTV nayo itinda niba porogaramu nyinshi zikoresha ibikoresho bikorera kuri PC icyarimwe. Ibyifuzo bizagufasha kumenya vuba no gukemura ikibazo gihari:

1. Funga gahunda zose zagatatu zikora icyarimwe numukinnyi wa IPTV.
2. Hagarika porogaramu yawe irwanya virusi na firewall – barashobora guhagarika traffic, bakabona ko ari mbi.
3. Hindura umukinyi wawe wa IPTV kurindi. Umukinnyi wibitangazamakuru VLC yerekanye neza. Ariko urashobora kandi gukoresha OTTplayer, Kodi, nibindi
4. Reba niba igenamigambi ryabakinnyi ariryo kandi uhindure:
   1. reba agasanduku kuruhande rwumurongo “kuvugurura mugitangira”;
   2. fungura kuri deinterplacing (kurema ikadiri kuva mubice bibiri bifatanye).

Niba ufite uburambe mugihe ureba firime ya HD, mudasobwa yawe ntishobora kuba ifite ikarita ishushanya ikomeye.

Niba watangije urutonde rwa IPTV rufite amahuza kuva kuri YouTube, hanyuma videwo igatinda, gerageza wongere cashe mubakinnyi. Umubare wamadosiye ya m3u ukoresha protocole ya UDP kugirango wohereze amashusho, niba rero interineti idahindagurika, ibibazo bishobora kuvuka. Reba uburyo bwo guhagarika amashusho ukoresheje videwo ya VLC nkurugero:

1. Mugihe utangiye gutambutsa amashusho kumurongo, kanda “Media” – “Fungura URL”.
2. Jya kuri tabi “Umuyoboro”.
3. Jya kumurongo wambere. Kugirango ukore ibi, reba agasanduku ahabigenewe hanyuma ugaragaze cashe yo hejuru ushiraho ms 3000.

Kugirango utangaze amashusho udafashe feri nibindi bibazo, dosiye za videwo zibikwa mububiko bwa cache, bityo nukwongera agaciro kayo, uzongera buffer, kandi nkigisubizo, ubwiza bwa videwo. Buhoro buhoro IPTV – twumva kandi dukemura ikibazo cyo guhagarika ifoto: https://youtu.be/WWmwCJ6C_dQ

Agasanduku ka TV karahagarara

Uburyo bwo gufata feri IPTV kumurongo washyizweho:

1. Koresha inzira zose . Abantu bose baratinda cyangwa bamwe gusa? Niba gusa imiyoboro imwe ari mibi, ikibazo rero kiri kurutonde. Hindura ihuza rya m3u kandi ikibazo cyo gukina IPTV kizakemuka.
2. Niba ibi bidafasha, noneho reba niba ikibazo kiri muri router . Kugirango ukore ibi, huza umurongo-hejuru agasanduku mu buryo butaziguye cyangwa usubize router.
3. Niba reboot ya router itakemuye ikibazo, gerageza usubiremo agasanduku kashyizweho hejuru uyikure kumurongo kumasegonda 5. Niba isanduku-isanduku ihujwe ikoresheje guhinduranya / guhinduranya (urugero, Beeline yashyizemo muri paki), hanyuma nanone uyisubiremo. Gerageza kandi guhuza isanduku-isanduku itaziguye, usibye guhinduranya.
4. Kubakoresha Rostelecom , inama ziratandukanye : hitamo icyambu kidasanzwe kuri router ya IPTV. Bamwe mubakoresha ubunararibonye nabo barasaba gusubiramo agasanduku kari hejuru yimiterere yinganda mugihe habaye ibibazo. Kugirango ukore ibi, jya kuri menu, hanyuma “Igenamiterere” – “Igenamiterere rya sisitemu” hanyuma uhitemo “Igenamiterere ry’uruganda”.
5. Bibaho ko agasanduku-hejuru agasanduku gakonjesha neza kuberako umukinnyi umwe adakora neza kurugero runaka, undi akora neza. Umukinnyi rusange – VLC . Dutondekanya kandi abakinnyi bakunzwe bakora kumasanduku yashyizwe hejuru ya sisitemu y’imikorere ya Android (verisiyo isabwa 4.0 no hejuru): Urungano.TV, Umunebwe IPTV, Umukinnyi IPTV utunganye.
6. Reba ubunyangamugayo bwinsinga zose . Bibaho ko umugozi wa patch uri hagati ya router na set-top agasanduku yangiritse gato, nuko habaho gutatanya amakadiri no gutitiriza amajwi.

Ishusho yagumye kuri TV ya Smart

Niba IPTV kuri TV itinda igihe cyose, ishusho irahagarara kandi amajwi arahagarara, noneho komeza ukurikirane:

1. Tangira usubiramo router yawe. Kuramo amasegonda 5 hanyuma ucomeke.
2. Niba ibirenze bitagufasha, jya kuri router igenamigambi. Shakisha uburyo bwa “WDS Bridge”, hanyuma urebe agasanduku kuruhande.
3. Niba nta gisubizo, subiza router mumiterere y’uruganda.
4. Niba ibyo bitagufasha, ongera buffer kumuyoboro uhura nikibazo. Umubare ntarengwa ni 32.

Buffering nuburyo bwo guhanahana amakuru, kwinjiza amakuru / gusohoka mubikoresho bya mudasobwa, ikoresha ububiko bwigihe gito.

Menya kandi ko uruganda rukora TV LG Smart TV rusaba gushiraho imashini
yoroheje ya IPTV kugirango urebe TV ikorana. Naho kuri TV ya Samsung Smart TV, abakinyi ba IPTV bakurikira barakwiriye: Urungano.TV, OTTPlayer.
Niba nta gikorwa cyafashwe gifasha kumenya kwerekana IPTV, hanyuma:

• hamagara inkunga ya tekiniki ituruka kubakora ibikoresho;
• hamagara ikigo cya serivisi.

Abahanga bazakubwira icyo gukora kugirango ukureho ibibazo byavutse, cyangwa bazohereza shobuja gusura urugo rwawe gusana ibikoresho bidakwiye.