Nubwo interineti yateye imbere, tereviziyo ya satelite iracyakunzwe cyane mu miryango y’Abanyamerika. Bitandukanye na tereviziyo ya kabili, ibimenyetso ntabwo byoherezwa hakoreshejwe umugozi, ahubwo biva kuri satelite imanitse muri orbit, nyuma yakirwa nisahani kandi ikabikwa nigikoresho kidasanzwe. https://cxcvb.com/texnologii/sputnikovoe-tv/vybor-ustanovka-nastrojka.html Ibyiza bya TV ya satelite:

• Satelite TV nigisubizo cyiza mugihe habuze umugozi munzu cyangwa ubuziranenge bwabatanga bahari.
• Ishusho nziza nijwi ryiza (harimo HDTV).
• Guhitamo imiyoboro minini.
• Mugihe cyo kwimuka, ibikoresho biroroshye kujyana.
• Igiciro gito ugereranije na televiziyo.
• Umukoresha arashobora kwakira ikimenyetso aho ariho hose – harimo aho abakoresha IPTV cyangwa televiziyo ya kabili batageze cyangwa batazabona vuba.

Inenge:

• Ikimenyetso cya televiziyo gishobora guhagarikwa kubera ibihe bibi.
• Ibiti birebire cyangwa inyubako ndende mumujyi birashobora kubangamira kwakira ibimenyetso.
• Birakenewe gushiraho ibikoresho, mbere ya byose – amasahani.
• Televiziyo zigezweho zikeneye ikarita yihariye yubwenge kugirango yakire kandi yandike ibimenyetso; kuri TV zishaje, uzakenera gushiraho-agasanduku ( reseptor ).

Niba udashobora kwiyumvisha ubuzima bwawe udafite TV, noneho kwimukira mu kindi gihugu bizagutera gutekereza guhuza TV. Nyamara, ubwiza bwa tereviziyo ya kabili ntabwo buri gihe ibyo ushaka, kandi rimwe na rimwe iyi nzira ntabwo iboneka na gato, urugero, niba utuye hanze yumujyi. Noneho ugomba kwitondera TV ya satelite. Itumanaho rya satelite muri Amerika ryamenyekanye cyane hagati ya za 1960 na 1970, igihe ryagaragaye hafi ya buri rugo. Muri iki gihe, abantu barenga miliyoni 65 bakoresha televiziyo.

Abatanga serivise za tereviziyo y’Abanyamerika

Intambwe yambere nuguhitamo umutanga utanga serivise za tereviziyo muri Amerika. Mubatanga ibyamamare muri leta harimo DirecTV, DISH, Comcast, Broadstripe, Optimum nibindi. Kuva mu 1979, banyiri amazu bemerewe gutunga sisitemu yabo ya satelite, igizwe nibikoresho bya C-band biva mubakora nka Taylor Howard. Muri tereviziyo itaziguye kuri televiziyo muri leta, hatanzwe imyanya 8 ya orbital, ariko 3 gusa muri yo niyo yemerera televiziyo mu gihugu hose. Bitwa byuzuye-CONUS (mu magambo ahinnye yo muri Amerika). Kugeza ubu, SNTV mu gihugu ikorwa n’amasosiyete akomeye DIRECTV na DISH Network. Umuyoboro rusange w’abafatabuguzi muri iki gihe muri leta zonyine warenze ingo miliyoni 34.

DirectTV

DirecTV nimwe mubizewe kandi bizwi cyane byogutanga amakuru mugihugu. Igipfukisho muri Amerika yose. DIRECTV US ifite abafatabuguzi miliyoni 20.4 na satelite 11 yonyine. Verisiyo ihendutse cyane yo kwiyandikisha ifite imiyoboro irenga 165 ya TV muburyo bwiza bwa HD. Mubyongeyeho, niba ubishaka, urashobora kwiyandikisha kuri premium kugirango urebe imiyoboro irenga 340 (kurenza abandi batanga muri leta) hanyuma ubone amahitamo yinyongera. Kurugero, TICKET ya NFL SUNDAY TICKET ikunzwe nabakunzi bubwoko butandukanye. Iyi serivise igufasha kureba imikino mugihe nyacyo buri cyumweru. Kandi HBO Max ni ubuntu mumezi atatu yambere. Ikibazo nyamukuru ni uko igiciro nyuma y amezi 12 yambere kiziyongeraho amadorari abiri. Amasezerano ni imyaka ibiri. Igiciro: $ 64.99 kugeza $ 134.99 buri kwezi Urubuga: https: //www.directv.

DISH

DISH Network Corporation nisosiyete nkuru ya DIRECTV kumasoko yo muri Amerika. Uyu mutanga wambere utanga tereviziyo ya satelite akorera muri Amerika kuva mu myaka ya za 1980. Ikirango cya DISH gikundwa kubwiza bwacyo kandi buhendutse. DISH izashimisha abakunzi ba siporo n’imyidagaduro kuri TV. Ipaki ntarengwa ikubiyemo imiyoboro 190, 60 muri yo iri muri HD, premium – 140 muri HD, hamwe na 290 zose hamwe. Inyungu nyamukuru ya DISH nuko ibipaki bihendutse kuruta ibya DIRECTV. Byongeye kandi, abakiriya bemeza ko igiciro kitazahinduka mumyaka ibiri iri imbere. Ariko, guhitamo imiyoboro ntabwo ari byiza cyane. Igiciro: kuva $ 69.99 kugeza $ 104.99 buri kwezi Urubuga: https://www.usdish.com/

Televiziyo y’Abanyamerika kuri Comcast

Mugihe ushaka ibisobanuro byogutanga serivise zo hejuru za TV muri Amerika, Comcast nizina ryo kubara. Isosiyete itanga ibicuruzwa byubukungu hamwe nibyingenzi kuva $ 45 buri kwezi kumiyoboro 140. Iyi X1 DVR iheruka gutanga 500GB yo kubika hamwe nibikorwa byo gushakisha amajwi kure. Kurugero, kumadorari 16 urashobora kubona imiyoboro ya tereviziyo yaho gusa, kumadorari 50 kukwezi – arenga 140, kandi mugihe wishyuye progaramu yo kugura amadolari 60 urashobora kwishimira kureba imiyoboro irenga magana abiri muburyo bwiza.

ubuziraherezo

Xfinity iboneka muri leta 40 kandi itanga ibintu byinshi, bitanu muri byo ni televiziyo. Byongeye kandi, urashobora guhuza amajwi yishakisha, kimwe no gusaba kugenzura kure na buto nini, byorohereza cyane abasaza. Kandi ibintu nka subtitles, Braille na ASL (Ururimi rw’amarenga rw’Abanyamerika) bituma TV igera kuri buri wese. Guhitamo kwiza kubantu bafite amikoro make cyangwa abasezerewe, kuko ibiciro biri hasi cyane, ariko ugomba kwishyura serivisi zinyongera. Amasezerano asinywa byibuze amezi 12, nyuma yikiguzi cyiyongera gato. Igiciro: $ 18.95 kugeza $ 59.9 Urubuga: https://corporate.comcast.com/

Ibyiza

Umwe mubashakishwa cyane nabatanga serivise za satelite muri Amerika. Isosiyete itanga uburyo bwo kugera kumiyoboro yose izwi muri HD. Mubyongeyeho, amahitamo yinyongera arahari kubakiriya. Ibikoresho byose bikenewe bikubiye mubiciro bya paki, harimo kugenzura kure hamwe no kugenzura amajwi. Ibyiza bya Optimum nuko nta masezerano asabwa. Kandi hamwe namashusho yerekana amashusho, urashobora gufata firime zigera kuri 15 icyarimwe. Ariko, kuba hari amafaranga yihishe arashobora gutungurwa bidashimishije, ugomba rero gusobanura ibyateganijwe mbere. Igiciro: $ 30.00 kugeza $ 155.00 Urubuga: https://www.optimum.com/ibiciro-ipaki

Igiciro cya serivisi cyerekanwe ukuyemo imisoro. Kimwe no muri supermarket iyo ari yo yose yo muri Amerika, igiciro cya nyuma kizaba kiri hejuru gato ugereranije n’urubuga rwabatanga serivisi. Ukurikije leta, TVA izava kuri 0 kugeza 15%.

Televiziyo ya satelite irashobora kuzana na enterineti?

Mugihe nta numwe mubatanga serivise za satelite utanga interineti muburyo butaziguye, paki za TV zirashobora guhuzwa na gahunda ya interineti. Ibigo nka AT&T, Cox, CenturyLink, Imipaka, HughesNet, Spectrum, Verizon, Windstream, na Xfinity bitanga ubu buryo.

TV ya satelite yubuntu muri Amerika

Ikimenyetso cya TV gishobora kwakirwa nta mafaranga yo kwiyandikisha. Kugira ngo wakire imiyoboro iva mu kirere ku buntu, uzakenera amashusho ya MPEG-2. Televiziyo nyinshi zigezweho zifite icyambu cyihariye cyo guhuza umugozi wa coaxial. Ubusanzwe iba iri inyuma cyangwa kuruhande rwa TV. Antenna igufasha kureba TV kubuntu. Nkuko bisanzwe, imiyoboro ya tereviziyo yaho ni ubuntu. ABC, CBS, NBC, Fox, PBS na CW ziraboneka mumijyi minini yose yo muri Amerika. Indi miyoboro inyuranye nayo irahari, harimo imiyoboro yigenga, mpuzamahanga, n’amadini, ariko kuboneka kwabo biratandukanye bitewe numujyi.

Kubona kubuntu kumiyoboro myinshi ya satelite muri Amerika

Hamwe na antenne, uzashobora kureba imiyoboro myinshi ushobora kuba utarigeze ukeka ko ufite uburenganzira kubuntu. Buri
imwe mu miyoboro ya Big Four isakaza amakuru – ABC, CBS, Fox na NBC – izakira ibimenyetso binyuze muri antenne yawe, igufasha kureba bimwe mubiganiro bizwi cyane byerekana ikirere buri cyumweru. Serivise z’ubuntu zitangwa na Pluto TV na Xumo. Hariho abishyuwe bihendutse cyane, nka Philo, TV ya Frndly, na Sling (cyangwa zimwe muri gahunda z’ubururu cyangwa Orange).

Ibikoresho

Ibiryo bya satelite biza mubunini butandukanye. Ninini nini, irakomeye, kandi nibyiza ibimenyetso, nibindi. Kugirango wohereze ibimenyetso, uzakenera: isahani ya satelite ifite bracket, reseptor, ihindura na kabel.
Ukurikije icyogajuru ushaka kwakira cyaturutse kuri, urashobora kugura ibiryo bya satelite hamwe niyakira mububiko bwa elegitoroniki bubitse neza. Ubundi buryo ni ukugura imashini yakira hamwe nogukoresha ibyogajuru kumurongo, bigurishwa nkurutonde rwububiko bwihariye. Ubuzima bwa serivisi bwibikoresho biterwa nibintu byinshi, harimo ibikoresho nubwiza bwibicuruzwa, aho ushyira nuburyo ibintu bikora. Ariko ugereranije, isahani imara imyaka 10-15.

Imiyoboro ya satelite isakara muri Amerika – imirongo, transponders

ABC, NBC, CBS numuyoboro munini wa TV muri Amerika. Bagaragaye mumyaka yambere yo gutangaza TV kuri Amerika. Mu miyoboro izwi cyane harimo CNN, Bloomberg, Daystar, TV ya Inspiration nizindi nyinshi. Ibisobanuro birambuye nkizina rya satelite, inshuro, polarisiyasi nigipimo cyibimenyetso byatanzwe. Inyuguti ya V (yahinduwe kuva mucyongereza vertical – vertical) isobanura vertical polarisation, H – vertical (horizontal), R – iburyo (iburyo), L – ibumoso (ibumoso).

TV y’Uburusiya TV – Imiyoboro ya TV y’Abanyamerika mu Burusiya:

https://www.youtube.com/c/RussianAmericaTV/videwo

SNN

SNN numuyoboro wamakuru nisesengura, imwe mumakuru azwi cyane kubanyamerika. https://www.snntv.com/ubuzima-yimbere

• Astra E 11671 | h | 23000 2/3 (5/6)
• Astra 2G 11082 | h | 22000 5/6

Bloomberg

Isubiramo ryubukungu nu iteganyagihe, amakuru yubucuruzi namakuru yanyuma yisesengura.

• EchoStar 15 12239 | L | 21500 2/3
• Nimiq 5 12501 | l | 21500 2/3
• Galaxy 17 3888 | h | 19750 5/6
• AMC 18 4120 | V | 19510 3/4
• Anik F1R 12020 | V | 19510 3/4

PBS Amerika

• Astra 2F 11344 | H | 27500 5/6

CNBC

Amakuru aturuka mwisi yubucuruzi.

• Astra E 12070 | H | 27500
• Astra 1N 12070 | H | 27500 9/10

inyenyeri

Umuyoboro wa TV uzwi cyane mubayoboke b’ubukristo.

• Astra E 11686 | V | 23000

Umuyoboro w’isi

• Astra 2G 11082 | h | 22000 5/6

Guhumeka TV

• Astra 2G 11081 | h | 22000 5/6
• Intelsat 20 (IS-20) 12602 | v | 26666 2/3

MTV

Uyu ni umuyoboro wumuziki nimyidagaduro, uzwi cyane kurenga imipaka yigihugu.

• Astra 2B 11895 | v | 27500 2/3
• Hispasat 1D 11577 | v | 27500 5/6
• Amosi 2 11258 | v | 27500 5/6
• Thor 5 12265 | V 28000 7/8
• Astra 1M 11973 | v | 27500 3/4

Umubumbe w’inyamaswa

Isi yinyamanswa numuyoboro kubantu benshi batagabanije imyaka. Numuyoboro wabana wa Discovery.

• Astra 2E 11876 | h | 27500 2/3
• Eutelsat 16A 11231 | v | 30000 3/5
• Inyoni ishyushye 13B 12169 | h | 27500 3/4
• Amosi 3 11425 | h | 30000 3/4
• Turksat 4A 12188 | v | 27500 5/6
• Hellas Sat 2 12606 | h | 30000 7/8
• Astra 3B 12109 | h | 27500 3/4
• Intelsat 11 3994 | h | 21090 3/4
• Thor 5 11938 | h | 28000 7/8

HBO

HBO – kwerekana firime nuruhererekane muburyo bwiza.

• Eutelsat 16A 11637 | h | 30000 5/6
• Inyoni ishyushye 13B 12284 | h | 27500 3/4
• Hellas Sat 2 11012 | v | 30000 3/4

imyambarire imwe

Imyambarire ya mbere izwi kwisi yose kandi irazwi cyane mubagore. Ibisobanuro birambuye mubuzima bwaba star berekana ubucuruzi, amakuru yo mwisi yimyambarire, inganda zubwiza na cinema. Urashobora kandi kureba ibitaramo byurugendo kumuyoboro. http://fashionone.tv/

• Eutelsat 5 Iburengerazuba A 3666 | v | 60000 4/5
• Eutelsat 36B 11938 | h | 27500 3/4
• Eutelsat 8 Iburengerazuba B 4049 | v | 23710 5/6
• Intelsat 34 3990 | v | 3590 2/3

amakuru ya fox

Filime, urukurikirane namakuru, mugihe bifatwa ko ibyabaye bikubiye mubitekerezo by’ishyaka riharanira inyungu.

• Astra 1M 10758 | v | 22000 5/6
• Badr 5 10730 | h | 27500 3/4
• Astra 2F 12188 | h | 27500 5/6
• Inyoni ishyushye 13B 11977 | h | 29900 5/6
• Hispasat 30W-5 12168 | h | 27500 3/4
• Intelsat 903 4095 | v | 16908 1/2
• Intelsat 11 3896 | v | 21096 2/3
• Eutelsat 8 Iburengerazuba B 4049 | v | 23710 5/6

Nigute ushobora kureba imiyoboro ya satelite yo muri Amerika iturutse mu Burusiya

Kubwamahirwe, ntabwo bizashoboka kwakira ikimenyetso ukoresheje isahani. Ariko, ibi ntibisobanura ko imiyoboro yabanyamerika idashobora kurebwa kubutaka bwUburusiya. Urashobora kubikora ukoresheje interineti, ubageraho aho ariho hose kwisi. Intambwe yambere nukujya kurubuga rumwe kabuhariwe mu kwerekana ibiganiro kumurongo. Ubumenyi bwibanze bwicyongereza burahagije mubyerekezo. Imwe muri serivisi zizwi cyane ni USTV NONAHA. Kwiyandikisha, uzakenera kwinjiza izina ryumukoresha, aderesi imeri no gukora ijambo ryibanga. Imiyoboro imwe iraboneka nta kwiyandikisha. Izindi mbuga zizwi cyane zirimo trefoil.tv
https://cxcvb.com/texnologii/iptv/usa.html

Imiyoboro ya TV yo mu Burusiya muri Amerika

Muri Gicurasi 2022, ibihano byafatiwe ibitangazamakuru byo mu Burusiya bifite, kubera ko VGTRK, Pervy na NTV bitabonetse muri Leta. Intelsat, ifite satelite, yabujije kugera ku bakoresha televiziyo yo mu Burusiya yishyura Orion Express .
Amasosiyete y’Abanyamerika yabujijwe kandi kwamamaza ku miyoboro ya televiziyo yatewe inkunga na Leta y’Uburusiya.