Mirayiridzo yekubatanidza TV kune router kuburikidza netambo

Munguva pfupi yapfuura, zvave zvichiita kuona mafirimu kubva paInternet paterevhizheni. Mumirayiridzo yeTV, vagadziri vanotsanangura kuti vangaibatanidza sei neimba uye yepasi rose Internet, asi havasi vose vanonyatsonzwisisa kubva pairi kuti ungabatanidza sei router kuTV. Tichataura pamusoro peizvi zvakadzama.

Sei uchibatanidza router kuTV?

Kubatanidza router kuTV, kutanga kune zvose, zvakakosha pakushanda kweaya mabasa eTV device yakabatana neInternet. MaTV mazhinji emazuva ano ane sarudzo yakakosha inonzi Smart TV. Inopa zvimwe zvakawanda zvekuwedzera.
Semuyenzaniso:

• Kuwana Internet uchishandisa yakasarudzika TV browser;
• kugona kuona mafirimu uye nhepfenyuro kuburikidza neakakosha maapplication uye online cinema;
• kugona kupinda muvhidhiyo chat, uye zvakare, kana iwe uine webcam, ita vhidhiyo mafoni uchishandisa yakakosha maapplication;
• unogona kushandisa YouTube sevhisi kuona mafirimu;
• iwe unogona kuwana yakakurumbira masocial network: VKontakte, Facebook, Instagram, Odnoklassniki;
• unogona kuisa mapurogiramu kubva kuGoogle Play Store.

Idzi sarudzo dzese dzinoshandura TV kuita multifunctional multimedia mudziyo.

Chii chaunoda kubatanidza TV yako kuInternet kuburikidza netambo?

Kuti ubatanidze router yako yeInternet kuTV yako kuburikidza netambo, uchafanirwa kusangana nemamiriro mashoma uye kuve nenhamba yemidziyo. Zvinonzi:

• LAN tambo (aka Ethernet);
• TV ine smart TV uye LAN interface;
• router;
• kuwanikwa kweInternet.

Usati wabatana, tsvaga rudzi rwetiweki (iyo protocol inoshandiswa nemupi). Iwe unogona kuita izvi nekubata basa rekutsigira tekinoroji kana nekuverenga mazwi echibvumirano nekambani. Protocol sarudzo: PPPoE, L2TP, PPTP, ine simba kana static IP.

Zvakanakira uye zvakaipira nzira yekubatanidza

Vakawanda vanogona kuva nemubvunzo – kana iwe unogona kushandisa “Wi-Fi”, sei kudyara boka rewaya kumba? Asi iyo wired mhando yekubatanidza ine yayo rondedzero yemabhenefiti:

• kwete ese maTV ane yakavakirwa-mukati Wi-Fi module, munyaya iyi chete tambo ichachengetedza mamiriro acho;
• kuchinjisa data pamusoro peiyo wired network kunokurumidza kupfuura pamusoro peWi-Fi – anenge ese ma routers anononoka, nekuti anofanirwa kugovera chiratidzo kune akati wandei mano panguva imwe chete (pakati pevatori vechikamu network yemunharaunda);
• tambo dzekubatanidza dzakatsiga kupfuura dzewaya (pachave nekushomeka kwekutapurirana data kukundikana).

Asi iyo wired nzira inewo drawback – kuvapo kwetambo. Ivo vari kure nekugara vachigoneka kupinda mukati, uyezve, ivo vanowanzopinda munzira. Izvi zvinonyanya kuitika kana router neTV zviri kure.

Ndingabatanidza sei TV kune router kuburikidza netambo?

Isu tichakuratidza uye kukuudza nzira yekubatanidza TV yako kuInternet uchishandisa router. Iyi nzira inokodzera chero rudzi rweprotocol. Asi kana chiratidzo ichi chiri PPPoE, L2TP kana PPTP protocol, unogona kushandisa ma routers chete kubatanidza.

Kana iwe uine dynamic kana static IP kero, unogona nyore kubatana zvakananga kuTV, asi kubatana kune router uchishandisa tambo zvinogoneka zvakare.

Kuti ubatanidze ne router, ita zvinotevera:

1. Batanidza tambo yemagetsi kuWAN kana Internet port.
2. Gadzira chinongedzo pane router zvinoenderana neprotocol. Kugadziriswa kunoitwa pane peji rebhurawuza yemuno pa192.168.1.1 kana 192.168.0.1. Kugadziriswa kwemaitiro kunoenderana nemugadziri weiyo router (zvese zvinofanirwa kunyorwa zvakadzama mubhuku reiyo router).
3. Kana iyo router yakabatanidzwa uye yakagadziriswa kwenguva yakareba, svetuka matanho maviri ekutanga. Tora tambo yeEthernet kubva kune yako router. Kana iyo isingabatanidzwi mukiti kana kuti ipfupi kwazvo kwauri, tenga chinhu chitsva (chakanyorwa kuti RJ-45) pachitoro chehardware chekombuta.
4. Batanidza tambo kuchiteshi cheLAN kuseri kweiyo router (sarudza chero) – izvi zvinobuda zvinowanzo yero.
5. Batanidza imwe yemahara tambo yemagetsi kuLAN yekubatanidza kuseri kweTV neplug yakafanana. Muchiitiko ichi, zvinokurudzirwa kuvhura TV.

Vhidhiyo kuraira:

TV setup ine waya yekubatanidza

Mushure mekubatanidza TV nerouter, unofanirwa kuseta TV kuti ugamuchire masaini eInternet.

TV setup ne “Dynamic IP”

Kana iwe uine Dynamic IP protocol, iyo Internet paTV inozogadziriswa otomatiki mushure mekubatanidza tambo. Izvi zvinoratidzwa nemeseji “Yakabatanidzwa kune wired network” inoratidzwa pachiratidziri. Kana iyo meseji isingaonekwe uye iwe usina mukana weInternet, gadzirisa nemaoko. Iyi nzira ichadikanwa, semuenzaniso, kana uchibatanidza TV kune Samsung Smart TV:

1. Kuti uise zvigadziriso, dzvanya bhatani re “Menu” pane remote control.
2. Sarudza chikamu che “Network” muzvirongwa zvinovhurwa.
3. Vhura chikamu che “Network Settings” uye tinya bhatani re “Enter”.
4. Taura “Cable” (tambo yekubatanidza) mu “Network type” parameter.
5. Dzvanya Connect. Mirira kuti chikamu chekuyananisa chipere.

Kune vanogamuchira TV kubva kune vamwe vanogadzira, iyo yekuseta musimboti wakafanana, asi iyo mushandisi interface ichave yakasiyana. Zvimwe zvikamu zvinogona kunge zvine zita rimwe chete. Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekutsvaga block ine network kana network yekubatanidza marongero. Somuenzaniso, kana kubatanidza LG, unofanira kutanga tinya “Connection Setting” uye ipapo “Manual Setting”. Zvadaro, sarudza “Wired Connection”. Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa pano kuti router inofanirwa kunge iine inoshanda >> DHCP server iyo inozopa otomatiki IP kero kumidziyo yakabatana kune network. Zvikasadaro, iwe unofanirwa kuisa nemaoko ese ma parameter. Kuti uite izvi, iwe uchafanirwa kudzvanya bhatani re “IP Settings”.

Nzira yekuseta sei static IP uye DNS paTV?

Kana iwe wakabatana zvakananga neInternet uye shandisa IP Static protocol, mushure mekutanga zvirongwa zveTV (zvinotsanangurwa muchikamu chakapfuura), unofanirwa kuisa iyo data yakataurwa muchibvumirano mumagadzirirwo eTV anogamuchira: IP kero, DNS kero. Kwekuzvipinda:

1. Mushure mekutanga wired yekubatanidza setup, enda kune Connection Status chikamu.
2. Dzvanya “Zvirongwa” / “IP Settings”.
3. Enda kune chikamu chine IP marongero. Seta iyo modhi ku “Manual” pachinzvimbo cheotomatiki (iyo yekupedzisira inoreva “Dynamic IP” protocol – iyi ndiyo yekumisikidza kusarudzika).
4. Pinda data rese kubva muchibvumirano nemupi: IP kero, mask, gedhi uye DNS server. Dzvanya OK. Ipapo internet inofanira kutanga kushanda.

Nzira yekuwana sei kero yeMAC yeTV?

Iyi kodhi yakasarudzika iri muzvinyorwa zvemuchina weterevhizheni. Kana kuti unogona kuona kero pachiratidziro cheTV inogamuchira pachayo. Kana iwe uine Samsung, nekuda kwezvinangwa izvi, enda kuchikamu che “Support”, iyo “Model Code” chinhu chaunoda chichava muchikamu che “Product Information”. Iyi ndiyo MAC yako.

Kugadzira router yeIPTV

Iwe wakabatanidza TV yako kuInternet kuburikidza ne router, uye ikozvino unofanira kuseta IPTV basa rekuona madhijitari paInternet. Kuzviita sei? Kuti uende kune web router interface, unofanira kushandisa zvirongwa pa 192.168.1.1 kana 192.168.0.1. Imwe nzira inoenderana nemugadziri weiyo router. Semuenzaniso, iyo itsva TP-Link inoshanda sisitimu inogonesa iyo IPTV (multicast) basa – hapana kumwe kugadzirisa kunodiwa. Kana iwe uine Asus, unofanirwa kugonesa multicast routing pane yako yemuno network. Kana uine Zyxel Keenetic router, unofanira kuita zvinotevera:

1. Kuti ubatanidze basa reInternet uye IPTV, gadzira maviri ekubatanidza uye ubatanidze kune WAN. Semuenzaniso, IPTV inopiwa kuburikidza neVLAN 10, kuwanikwa kweInternet kunopiwa kuburikidza neVLAN 100 (iwe unogona kuva nemamwe data – taura nemutengesi wako kana kuti uwane ruzivo muchibvumirano).
2. Kugadzira itsva IPoE yekubatanidza kuVLAN 10 (IPTV port), enda kuInternet – IPoE, uye wedzera chimiro chitsva neVLAN ID 10.
3. Tarisa mabhokisi maviri pazasi peblue connector image. Gadzirisa zvigadziriso zvinodiwa. Saizvozvo, isu tinogadzira VLAN ine ID 100 yeInternet.
4. Pinda iyo VLAN ID. Enda ku “Home Network” – IGMP Proxy Server uye sarudza “Interface Mapping”.

Individual cases

Isu tichaongorora zvakasiyana nuances yekubatanidza ma routers kune maTV emamwe ma brand, pamwe nekubatanidza maTV ekare.

Kubatanidza ku Android TV

Sezvo Android TV ichiwedzera kuiswa pamaTV emazuva ano, maitiro ekubatanidza ari kuita nyore. Kana ukabatanidza mudziyo kurouter uchishandisa tambo, TV inozozviona yoenda online. Unogona kuonesa izvi nekuita zvinotevera:

1. Enda ku “Settings” paTV yako.
2. Muchikamu che “Network neInternet”, inofanira kuti “mudziyo wakabatana neEthernet” mune zvinyorwa zviduku (panzvimbo ye “WiFiKA.RU”, sezvinoratidzwa mumufananidzo uri pasi apa).

Kubatanidza router kuTV yekare

Kana uine router ine Indaneti kumba uye TV yekare ine tulip input, unogona kushandisa yakakosha smart TV box kuona digital TV uye kushandisa World Wide Web. Inobatanidza zvakananga kuTV uyezve kune router kuburikidza newaya kana Wi-Fi yekubatanidza.

Nekubatsirwa kwebhokisi re-set-top, chiratidzo chinoshandurwa uye chinoratidzwa paTV. Vanobhadharwa kubva kune vakasiyana-siyana kana kutengwa nevashandisi.

Zvimiro zvekubatanidza kuTV mamwe ma routers:

• MTS. Iyo router kana inogamuchira yakapihwa neMTS yakakodzera kutarisa emhando yepamusoro madhijitari. Kana TV iine CI + connector uye yakavakirwa-mukati DVB-C inogamuchira (kazhinji kazhinji maTV), mushandisi anogona kushandisa cam module panzvimbo yeHD set-top box.
• ZTE uye Asus. Iko hakuna mamwe matambudziko neZTE routers. Kazhinji ungangoda kuseta magadzirirwo pamaoko nekuti TV haigone kuzvimisikidza. Paunenge uchishandisa ASUS routers, zvinokurudzirwa kugadzirisa masisitimu ekushandisa emidziyo yakaburitswa muna 2014-2016, sezvo ichinonoka uye kazhinji inokanganisa.

Routers kubva kuRostelecom, Beeline, Xiaomi yakabatana neTV maererano neklassical scheme.

Matambudziko anogona kuitika kana uchibatanidza netambo

Kunyangwe kubatanidza kune router hakuna kuoma sezvazvingaite, vashandisi vanowanzosangana nematambudziko mazhinji pakubatanidza zvishandiso izvi. Nokudaro, takaunganidza zvimwe zvikanganiso zvakajairika pakubatanidza router neTV, uye takatsanangura mhinduro yavo. General zviyero:

• Dhawunirodha mudziyo firmware kuPC yako. Izvi zvinofanirwa kuitwa kubva kune yepamutemo webhusaiti yemugadziri weTV. Edza kunyora mafaira akatorwa kuFAT32 yakafomatirwa flash drive. Zvadaro, isa flash drive muTV uye shandisa faira.
• Zvinogona kubatsira kukwidziridza midziyo yako yeTV. Kuti uite izvi, sarudza chinhu chakakodzera mu “Settings”. Tevere, iwe unofanirwa “kubvuma” kuchibvumirano cherezinesi uye wozomirira kuti update ipedze kurodha.

Iwe unogona zvakare kuseta yako TV marongero. Kuti uite izvi, enda kuSystem Preferences uye tinya pane Reset tab. Iwe zvino unofanirwa kuisa PIN. Iko kusanganiswa kwekutanga ndeye “0000”. Tevere, iwe unofanirwa kubvumirana nemitemo yechibvumirano chemushandisi. Mushure maizvozvi, unofanira kuedza kubatanidza kune router zvakare.

Paunenge uchigadzira router, iyo system inobvunza password

Kukumbira password kana uchibatanidza router inzvimbo yakajairika kune mamwe maSmart TV anoshanda masisitimu. Kazhinji, password mune iyi kesi yakafanana nepassword ye router kana PIN.

Iyo tambo yakabatana nemazvo, asi mudziyo haupindure kune waya

Muchiitiko ichi, teerera kune kuvimbika kwetambo yetiweki. Waya dzakadaro hadzina kusimba, kunyanya padzinenge dzakabatanidzwa. Kana zvichibvira, usaputira tambo yeLAN netepi yemagetsi, asi shandura iyo neimwe itsva.

Kupindira kunoonekwa pachiratidziro mushure mekubatanidza kune router

Kana pane kukanganisa pachiratidziro, unofanirwa kuita reset fekitori. Kuti uite izvi, enda kuSystem Preferences uye tinya pane reset sarudzo.

TV haioni Wi-Fi router

Unofanira kutanga watarisa kana internet yako yabatidzwa. Kana mhinduro iri hongu, saka kazhinji dambudziko nderekuti nzvimbo yekuvhara yemidziyo haisi kubata. Mhinduro: Fambisa Wi-Fi router pedyo neTV.

Matanho eSamsung TV

Kana iwe ukatadza kubatanidza kuInternet paunoyedza kubatanidza yako Samsung TV kune router, pane akati wandei matanho aungatora. Ndiwo anotevera:

1. Dzorerazve router yako uye edza kubatanidza zvakare.
2. Iva nechokwadi chokuti tambo yaunoda kubatanidza yako Samsung TV kuInternet iri kushanda zvakanaka (somuenzaniso, unogona kubatanidza kombiyuta yako, uye kana PC inoshanda, haisi dambudziko).

Unogona kuedza matanho akafanana kana uine LG TV.

Kubatanidza TV kune router kuburikidza netambo haisi iyo nzira iri nyore, asi yakavimbika uye yakagadzikana. Kubatana kwetambo kuri nani, kana chete nekuti kana uchiona mabhaisikopo emhando yepamusoro pamusoro peWi-Fi, kutonhora, matambudziko nemhando yemifananidzo uye mamwe nuances anogona kuitika, ayo asingakwanisi kuteverwa netambo yekubatanidza.