Maitiro ekubhadhara nefoni yeAroid uchishandisa NFC: mubhadharo usingabatike

Maitiro ekubhadhara usingabatike nefoni yeAroid pachinzvimbo chekadhi, uchishandisa NFC pa Android muna 2023-2024. Kwemakore matanhatu apfuura, kubhadhara usingabatike uchishandisa NFC kwave kwakakurumbira muRussia. Kunyangwe chokwadi chekuti Apple Pay neGoogle Pay masevhisi akamira kushanda muRussian Federation muchirimo cha2022, pane dzimwe nzira dzekutenga online. Ese akakodzera uye akakosha mapoinzi ane chekuita nekubhadhara asingabatike uchishandisa Android mafoni achakurukurwa muchinyorwa ichi.

NFC basa

NFC kana “near field communication” – kukwanisa kuendesa data kune chinhambwe chingangoita masendimita masere.

Iyo yekushandisa musimboti weNFS yakavakirwa pamagetsi induction; haishande pamusoro pemarefu madaro.

Paunenge uchibhadhara muchitoro, mutengi anounza kumashure kwefoni kune terminal, inenge iri pedyo nayo. Pamusoro pekubhadhara kutenga, uchishandisa NFC unogona kubvisa mari kubhangi, kuwedzera makadhi ekufambisa uye makadhi ekufambisa. Iyo tekinoroji inoshanda sekiyi yedhijitari (inovhura kamuri, inobvumira kupinda kune gym, spa centre) uye pass (somuenzaniso, kuvhura musuwo weintercom). Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, data inotamiswa kubva pafoni kuenda kune foni (mafoto, mavhidhiyo, vanobatika, marongero), ma tag eNFS anoverengwa, zvishandiso zvekunze zvakabatana (izvo zvinokurumidza kupfuura neBluetooth).

Maitiro ekubhadhara nefoni yako pane kadhi: NFC yekubhadhara maapplication

Kubva 2022, Apple Pay neGoogle Pay hazvishande neRussia Visa uye MasterCard makadhi. Asi pane analogue pamusika, pamwe nezvikumbiro zvekubhadhara kubva pafoni yako uchishandisa NFC tekinoroji. Chekutanga pane zvese, zviri nani kuterera kune MirPay nhare yekubhadhara system, inotsigira kushanda kweMIR makadhi. Pamasevhisi anozivikanwa ekushanda, unogona kushandisa, semuenzaniso, SberPay kana SBPay. Ruzivo nezve maapplication ekubhadhara pasina kadhi kubva kuAndroid:

1. SberPay – haidi kushamwaridzana kwakakosha, iwe unongoda kuva neSberbank kadhi uye chirongwa cheSBOL. Izvo hazvifanirwe kurodha SberPay; inowanikwa mune nharembozha. Nekushanda kwakakodzera, zvinokurudzirwa kuita Sberpay nzira huru yekubhadhara.
2. Mir Pay chikumbiro chinoshanda nemakadhi kubva kumabhangi akasiyana, asi nguva dzose neMir makadhi kana makadhi akabatanidzwa emasystem maviri ekubhadhara. Kuti ushande nehurongwa, Mirpay inoiswa, iyo Mir kadhi inowedzerwa, uye Mirpay inosarudzwa sebasa guru rekubhadhara.
3. Samsung Pay – inoshanda kune varidzi veSamsung zvishandiso. Kubhadhara neVisa uye Mastecard hazvigoneke muna 2023, asi Mir makadhi ari kushanda.       
4. Huawei Pay – inoshanda chete nenhare dzeHuawei, ine makadhi eChinese yekubhadhara system Union Pay, ayo akapihwa muRussia.

Maitiro ekubhadhara nefoni yako pane kadhi uchishandisa MirPay, NFC uye smartphone inoshandisa Android: https://youtu.be/YzqXG8JmOkc

Maitiro ekuseta contactless kubhadhara

Kunyangwe paine NFC sensor kana kwete, unogona kuziva mune zvigadziriso kana kushandisa NFC Tarisa. Iwe unofanirwa kuvhura iyo application, tinya “NFS Tarisa”. Kana chiratidzo chegirini chikaonekwa uye mazwi ekuti “anotsigirwa” achionekwa, unogona kushandisa basa racho. Uchishandisa mirairo iri muchirongwa, vashandisi vanotanga vaisa nhamba yekadhi, zuva rekupera, uye PCB kodhi, vobva vasimbisa chiitiko chavo vachishandisa kodhi kubva muSMS meseji. Kana makadhi akawanda akaiswa, unofanira kutanga wasarudza rakarurama kana risingawanikwe nekusingaperi. Zvadaro, password, kiyi kana zvigunwe zvakagadzirirwa kuzarura chiratidziro, kana foni yakanga isina dziviriro kare. Iri inhanho inodiwa mumaapp ekubhadhara. Maitiro ekubhadhara kubva pafoni yako kuburikidza neNFC kana Google Play neApple Pay isingachashande, 2 nzira dziri nyore dzekubhadhara kubva pafoni yako nekadhi muRussia: https://youtu.be/vZh5AIUrCbM Kana iwe uchida kubhadhara kuburikidza neMirpay sevhisi. , unofanira:

1. Vhura iyi application.
2. Sarudza bhatani re “Tanga”, uye “Wedzera kadhi”.
3. Nama data kana kuitarisa uchishandisa kamera, nfs.
4. Kana kadhi rinopfuura rimwe rakabatana, saka unofanira kusarudza raunoda.

Kuti uise SberPay, unoda:

1. Tanga purogiramu yeSberbank.
2. Pinda Sberpay muinjini yekutsvaga; shanduro yakagadziridzwa yechishandiso inodiwa.
3. Enda kune chinhu “Sberpay – kubhadhara nefoni”.
4. Dzvanya pa “Batanidza kadhi”.
5. Sarudza izvo zvichashandiswa kubhadhara.

Vanyoreri vane MIR makadhi vane mukana wekushandisa iyo Sberpay sevhisi. Kuti uise purogiramu seyokutanga, unoda:

1. Vhura zvigadziriso zve smartphone yako.
2. Enda kune zvigadziriso zveNFS.
3. Vhura “Contactless payments”.
4. Muchikamu che “Default payment”, tsvaga purogiramu inodiwa.
5. Nyora “Kana pasina chimwe chirongwa chekubhadhara chakavhurika” muchikamu che “Default use” paunoronga kubhadhara panguva imwe chete kuburikidza neaviri maapplication.

Nzira yekubhadhara nefoni yako pane kadhi

Iyo yekusabatika nzira inogoneka chete kana NFC yasarudzwa pane iyo smartphone. Iyo yepedyo-munda yekutaurirana basa inopedza rinenge pasina simba. Unogona kuzvichengeta nguva dzose.

Muchitoro chepamusoro, kana uchibhadhara zvinhu, unofanirwa kubvisa chivharo chekuvhara uye kuunza kuseri kwefoni kurejista yemari kusvika pakakwirira kusvika 6 cm kana kusendamira iyo smartphone pairi. Hazvina kudikanwa kuishandisa zvakanyanya, asi dzimwe nguva NFC haitendeuki kure kure neanopfuura masendimita mashanu. kutengeserana kuchapfuura nechinguva chidiki. Kana muganho ukapfuudzwa, unofanirwa kuisa PIN kodhi kana kuisa chigunwe chako pane scanner.Zvekuita kana mubhadharo usingabatike ukasashanda Dzimwe nguva, kunyangwe zvese zvakarongeka zvakarongeka, NFC haishande. Iko kusanzwisisa kungangove nekuda kwekuiswa kwakashata kwe sensor kana simba rayo. Iyo inonyanya kuwanikwa padivi pekamera kana pasi pekamera. Muchiitiko chacho, kushanda kwakarurama kweNFS kunoderera. Mukuwedzera, iwe unofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti chirongwa chekubhadhara chakasarudzwa nemazvo, zvese zviri kushanda, uye pane mari inodiwa pane kadhi. Kana dambudziko risingakwanisi kugadziriswa, unofanira kuita zvinotevera:

1. Vhura zvigadziriso zveNFS pane yako smartphone.
2. Enda kune “Security Element Nzvimbo” chikamu.
3. Sarudza “HCE chikwama”. Kazhinji, kubhadhara kunoshanda chete kuburikidza neHCE wallet.

Kwakachengeteka sei kushandisa NFS uye zvinodikanwa here nguva nenguva kudzima basa?

Nekuda kwekuti ruzivo kuburikidza neNFC runogovaniswa pasina waya, mubvunzo wekuvimbika kwayo mumudziyo unouya mupfungwa – vanyengeri vachakwanisa kuba ruzivo rwakakosha here? Nguva pfupi yapfuura, basa reNFC raive nenzvimbo dzine njodzi, uye vanorwisa vakatora mukana nazvo. Zvaive zvichibvira kutevera nzira yekuchinjana data kana kupindira nayo, kuwana kutonga kwechigadzirwa, kana kutumira mavhairasi kuburikidza neNFS. Parizvino, matambudziko ese akabviswa, ruzivo rwakavharirwa. Pasinei neizvi, pachine njodzi kana smartphone ichidyidzana nepirated tag. Kana ukasaronga kushandisa tekinoroji yeNFC nekukurumidza, zvinokurudzirwa kuidzima kuti uderedze mukana wekusangana nematsotsi. Mazano anotevera anozodiwa pakudzivirira:

• ㅤBhadhara munzvimbo dzaunoziva, dzaunovimba.
• ㅤUsape smartphone yako kune vausingazive, usaiise padivi pemagajeti evamwe vanhu.
• ㅤUsauye nayo pedyo nemategi ekushambadza eNSF akanamwa munzvimbo dzakawanda.

Iyo yekusabatika yekubhadhara system ichiri kufarirwa muRussia, kunyangwe zvimwe zvirango zvakaonekwa gore rapfuura. Iwo makuru ekubhadhara masisitimu ndiSberPay uye Mir Pay. Ichi chinyorwa chinotsanangura ese anodiwa mapoinzi ekuisa ekubhadhara maapplication uye maitiro ekuzviita. Mamwe mabasa eNFC kunze kwekubhadhara kwekupedzisira akanyorwawo. Asi iwe unofanirwa kuyeuka kuti zvakakosha kuti uchenjere kusasangana nema scammers.