Mesebetsi le tlhophiso ea proxy ea UDP

Moemeli oa UDP o etsa hore ho khonehe ho shebella liteishene tsa TV tsa IPTV tse bulehileng ho libapali tse ikhethileng tse sa amoheleng melapo ea multicast. Mosebetsi ona oa hlokahala bakeng sa khaso e sa sitisoeng ea IPTV ka mehala, li-TV tse ling tsa Smart TV le li-consoles tsa papali. Ha re bue ka eona le litlhophiso tsa eona ka botlalo.

UDP proxy ke eng?

Seva ea projeke ea UDP e entsoe ho fetolela sephethephethe sa IPTV UDP sa multicast hore e be unicast TCP. Haeba u batla ho shebella IPTV ka lifono tsa Android, matlapa, li-TV tse bohlale le li-consoles tsa papali ka Wi-Fi, ts’ebetso ena e tla ba molemo haholo.
Lenaneo lena le na le lipheo tse peli:

• phetiso ea IP-TV ho netweke ea lehae e thehiloeng ho OC Windows;
• phetiso e tsoelang pele ea IP-TV ka router joalo ka sephethephethe sa HTTP.

UDP proxy e hlahile ho firmware ho tloha phetolelong ea V2.02 (XXX.1) B2, moo ts’ebetso e kentsoeng ho shebella TV e sebetsanang le lisebelisoa tsa lapeng le libapali tse sa tšehetseng melapo ea multicast. Haeba sebapali sa kamehla se na le IPTV, ea ngolisitseng a ka e shebella, empa phatlalatso e tla ba ka HTTP. Ka hona, proxy ea UDP e ile ea ntlafatsoa. Molemo o moholo oa ho sebelisa li-proxies tsa UDP ho li-routers le li-PC ke ho tšepahala ha phetisetso ea lipakete tsa sephethephethe sa IP-TV, bokhoni ba ho shebella hoo e batlang e le sesebelisoa leha e le sefe, le TV ea boleng bo phahameng ba boleng bo phahameng. Channel e boetse e tsitsitse haholoanyane.

U ka fumana aterese ea hau ea seva ea proxy le boema-kepe joang?

Ho na le mekhoa e 3 e tloaelehileng ea ho tseba data ena:

• Tsela e le ‘ngoe – Socproxy.ru/ip service. Sebelisa sebatli sa hau se sebelisoang hangata fonong ea hau kapa komporong ea hau ‘me u latele sehokelo: https://socproxy.ru/ip . Leqephe la lehae le tla bula le ho hlahisa aterese e nepahetseng ea marang-rang le proxy.
• Mokhoa oa 2 – SocialKit Proxy Checker utility. Khoasolla ‘me u kenye tlhahlobo ea proxy ea SocialKit. Hang ha e jarollotsoe ka botlalo, tsamaisa ts’ebeliso khomphuteng ea hau. Tobetsa Tlhahisoleseding ea Khokahano ea kamehla. Lintlha tseo u li hlokang li tla hlaha.
• Mokhoa oa 3 – ka sebatli (Google Chrome, Opera, joalo-joalo). Ha proxy e sebelisoa ho sebatli, litlhophiso li ka bonoa le moo. Ho etsa sena, bula karolo ea “Advanced” ho li-setting ebe o tobetsa “System”. E latelang, tlanya “Bula litlhophiso tsa proxy ea PC” Fensetere e tla buleha ka pel’a hau, moo aterese ea IP le boema-kepe li bonts’itsoeng (e tla hlahisoa ka mor’a kolone). Ha feela lebitso la mosebelisi le password li le teng, li tla hlahisoa mona ka mokhoa o ts’oanang.

UDP ea unproxied ke eng?

Unproxied UDP ke proxy e sirelelitsoeng ho tsoa atereseng ea ‘nete ea IP ka WebRTC. WebRTC (ho tsoa ho English real-time communications – real-time communications) ke thekenoloji e fanang ka mokhatlo o hlophisitsoeng oa ho phalla ha data pakeng tsa lisebelisoa ka nako ea sebele. Ho sebelisa mokhoa ona ho ka senola aterese ea hau ea ‘nete ea IP.

Litlhophiso tsa proxy tsa UDP

Ha se lisebelisoa tsohle (mohlala, li-smartphone, Smart-TV le TV e nang le Android OS, li-consoles tsa lipapali, libapali, joalo-joalo) li ka iketsetsang sephethephethe sa multicast ka botsona. Mona o hloka ho hlakisa ka ho toba proxy ho li-parameter tsa botho tsa router, seva, sesebelisoa ka boeona, kapa ho sebapali se fumanehang sesebelisoa sena. Aterese ea marang-rang le boema-kepe li ho netweke ea lehae. Joaloka li-server, ha se li-routers feela tse ka sebetsang, empa le likhomphutha tsa lapeng tse nang le khokahano ea Marang-rang.

router ea wifi

Ka linako tse ling li-routers tse tšehetsang phallo ea lipapatso tse ngata li ka ba le proxy e kentsoeng kahare e lumelletsoeng. Hangata, likarolo li fumaneha ho “litlhophiso tsa LAN”, “UDP ho HTTP”, “HTTP Proxy”, “Enable Proxy” kapa ho ba le mabitso a tšoanang.

Haeba ho khoneha ho kenya proxy ea IGMP (tsamaiso ea data ho marang-rang a IP-based), sena se tlameha ho etsoa.

Haeba boleng ba boema-kepe ke 0, o lokela ho lumella moemeli oa UDP le ho ngolisa “1234” kapa boema-kepe bofe kapa bofe. Ka linako tse ling aterese ea kamehla ea IP ke 192.168.0.1, hangata 192.168.10.1. Sheba litaelo tsa router ea hau bakeng sa lintlha. Lintlha tsa IP hangata li hatisoa ka tlase kapa ka morao ho nyeoe.

Router Eltex WB-2

Ho lokisa router ena, etsa se latelang:

1. Khetha “IPTV” ho tsoa ho menu e ka holimo, ebe o tobetsa “IPTV”.
2. Numella IPTV (sheba lebokose le haufi le mohala ona).
3. Khetha mofuta oa IGMP (ho na le likhetho: “Auto”, “V2” kapa “V3”, haeba u belaela, tlohela ntho e ‘ngoe le e’ ngoe e sa fetohe).
4. Kenya tšebetsong seva ea proxy ea HTTP (hape sheba lebokose).
5. Hlalosa sebaka sa proxy.
6. Sebelisa li-setting ka ho tobetsa konopo e loketseng.

Router D-Link DIR-615

Ho lokisa router ena, etsa se latelang:

1. Khetha ntho e tsoetseng pele ea litlhophiso, ‘me u tobetse Tse ling.
2. Khetha IGMP (kamehla ke V3).
3. Bula tšebeletso ea UDPXY (sheba lebokose le haufi le eona).
4. Kena koung (mohlala ona: 1234).
5. Tobetsa “Etsa kopo”.
6. Boloka data e kentsoeng.

Tsela ea SNR-CPE-W4N

Ho lokisa router ena, etsa se latelang:

1. Likhethong, tobetsa “Tools” ebe “Mefuta e sa tšoaneng”.
2. Karolong ea “Processing Mechanisms”, moleng oa “NAT processing mode”, khetha “Thibela” ho tsoa likhethong tse reriloeng.
3. Kenya tšebetsong proxy ea IGMP (karolong ea “IPTV Services”).
4. Beha phetoho ea multicast ho http bakeng sa LAN (karolong e tšoanang ea “IPTV Services”).
5. Kenya nomoro ea koung ka letsoho.
6. Tobetsa “Etsa kopo” ho boloka li-parameter tse kentsoeng.

Setsi sa Inthanete Keenetic Ultra

Ho theha ka Keenetic, etsa se latelang:

1. Likhethong, tobetsa “Management” (lebili), ebe “Litlhophiso tse akaretsang”.
2. Tobetsa “Change Component Set”.
3. Fumana UDP-HTTP lethathamong ‘me u hlahlobe lebokose. Tobetsa Kenya Update.
4. Qetellong ea ho kenngoa ka botlalo ha moemeli le ho qala sesebelisoa hape, e-ea ho litlhophiso ebe o tobetsa “Laola”, ebe – “Likopo”.
5. Kenya proxy (tsamaisa selaete sebakeng se nepahetseng). Eya ho litlhophiso tsa hau tsa karolo e kentsoeng ka boeona (tobetsa “moemeli oa UDP” – khahlano le slider).
6. Bolaea kou. Ho “Connect via” kholomo, khetha mofani oa LAN (IPoE).
7. Boloka data e kentsoeng.

Ka mor’a ho qeta ho seta Keenetic, o hloka ho ngolisa aterese ea marang-rang le boema-kepe ho sesebelisoa (widget kapa lenaneo) leo u ikemiselitseng ho shebella IPTV ho lona ka seva sa proxy sa router ea hau. Haeba ntho e ‘ngoe le e’ ngoe e etsoa ka nepo, mocha o tla fumaneha eseng ka UDP, empa ka TCP.

Ho seta komporong

Haeba router ea hau e amohela le ho fetisa melaetsa e mengata (mohlala, TP-Link kapa D-Link), empa e se na proxy ea UDP, u ka sebelisa sesebelisoa ka ho e khoasolla khomphuteng ea hau.

Mofuta oa khokahano ha o na taba: wired kapa wireless.

Ho sebelisa sesebelisoa se ikhethileng joalo ka moemeli, o hloka ho se jarolla. U ka etsa sena sehokelong: http://serv.sys-s.ru/UDP-to-HTTP-Proxy.exe. Ena ke moemeli oa UDP ho HTTP bakeng sa Windows PC. Matha UDP ho HTTP Proxy.exe ‘me u tsoele pele ho seta:

1. Beha sebopeho sa seva sa multicast le HTTP, ke boleng bo tšoanang: 192.168.1.2.
2. Hlalosa boema-kepe ba HTTP: 1234 kapa tse ling, ‘me u boloke data.
3. Tsamaisa lenaneo ka ho tobetsa konopo e lakatsehang, kapa u e lokise hore e sebetse e le tšebeletso ea seva. Tabeng ena, lenaneo le tla qala ka mokhoa oa auto nako le nako ha u qala PC.

Hlalosa IP le boema-kepe u le mong ho li-parameter tsa sesebelisoa ka bosona, widget, kapa lenaneo, ‘me u shebelle IP-TV ka bolokolohi u sebelisa proxy ho PC. Haeba tsohle li nepahetse, liteishene tsa TV li tla qala ho bapala.

Ka linako tse ling u tla hloka ho kenya aterese ea hau ea IP le nomoro ea boema-kepe joalo ka: http://192.168.1.1:1234.

Ho kenya Android OS le Windows OS

Ho shebella TV e joalo ho smartphone kapa khomphuteng, o hloka ho kenya le ho lokisa mananeo a khethehileng.

Ho Android OC

Ho shebella TV e joalo ho smartphone ea hau, o hloka ho khoasolla sesebelisoa ho tsoa ho Google Play. Ka mohlala, “IPTV”. Sena se tla u lumella ho khoasolla likanale tsa lefuba ka mokhoa o tloaelehileng oa m3u le ho li bapala le libapali tse ling tsa video. Hang ha sesebelisoa se jarollotsoe ‘me se kentsoe, o tla hloka ho theha proxy fonong ea hau. Ho etsa sena, bula lenaneo ‘me u latele mehato ena:

1. Bula “Litlhophiso” ‘me u se u ntse u le ho tsona “Lethathamo la Channel”.
2. Hammer karolong e bulang khokahanyo ea faele e nang le lethathamo la likanale tsa TV tse fumanehang (lenane la lipina), le fanoeng ke mofani.
3. Kenya aterese e nepahetseng ea protocol ea inthanete le nomoro ea boema-kepe. Moleng “mofuta oa proxy” ‘me u khethe “UDP ho HTTP Proxy”.

Ho seta ho phethiloe ka katleho, ‘me u se u ka shebella likanale tsa TV tse fumanehang lenaneng la lipina.

Bakeng sa OS Windows

Ho sheba IP-TV khomphuteng, o ka bua ka lenaneo le khethehileng la IP-TV Player. E jarolle ‘me u e kenye joalo ka tloaelo – joalo ka tse ling. Ebe u qala le ho tsamaisa tse latelang:

1. Khetha “Blank Profile” ho tsoa lethathamong le fanoeng, ebe o tobetsa “Ho lokile”.
2. Karolong ea “Litlhophiso”, tobetsa “Kakaretso”, tšoaea lebokose le haufi le “Litlhophiso tsohle” ho bula likhetho tse ling tseo u ka li khethang.
3. Mona o hloka ho tlatsa “Aterese ea lenane la mocha”, hammoho le “Network interface”. Khetha aterese ea protocol tšimong ea pele, le kou tšimong ea bobeli.
4. Tobetsa “Update” ‘me u phethe ho seta.

Ke eona feela, u ka qala ho shebella liteishene tsa IP-TV ho PC ea hau. Mosebetsi oa moemeli oa UDP oa hlokahala ho bapala liteishene tsa IPTV TV ho libapali tse sa amoheleng melapo e mengata. Mokhoa oa ho li hlophisa o itšetlehile ka sesebelisoa seo u rerileng ho se shebella IPTV, hammoho le mofuta oa router, haeba ho shebella ho tla etsahala TV.