Sɛnea wode Android fon tua ka denam NFC so: contactless payment

Sɛnea wode Android fon tua ka a wonni nkitahodi biara sen sɛ wode kaad bedi dwuma, de NFC adi dwuma wɔ Android so wɔ 2023-2024 mu. Wɔ mfe asia a atwam no mu no, sikatua a wɔmfa NFC nni nkitaho no agye din wɔ Russia. Ɛmfa ho sɛ Apple Pay ne Google Pay dwumadie gyaee adwumayɛ wɔ Russia Federation wɔ afe 2022 ahohuru berɛ mu no, seesei akwan foforɔ wɔ hɔ a wɔfa so tɔ nneɛma wɔ intanɛt so. Wɔbɛka nsɛm a ɛfata na ɛho hia nyinaa a ɛfa sikatua a wɔmfa Android fon di dwuma a wɔmfa nkitahodi biara nni ho ho asɛm wɔ asɛm yi mu.

NFC dwumadie

NFC anaa “near field communication” – tumi a ɛde data kɔ akyirikyiri bɛyɛ cm 8. Wɔmfa Wi-Fi/4G Intanɛt anaa Bluetooth nkra biara nni dwuma.

NFS no adwumayɛ nnyinasosɛm no gyina electromagnetic induction so, ɛnyɛ adwuma wɔ akyirikyiri.

Sɛ adetɔfo no retua ka wɔ sotɔɔ mu a, ɔde telefon no akyi ba baabi a wɔde telefon no di dwuma no, na ɛkame ayɛ sɛ ɛbɛn hɔ. Wɔ nneɛma a wobɛtɔ ho ka akyi no, sɛ wode NFC di dwuma a, wubetumi anya sika wɔ sikakorabea, de akwantu nkrataa ne akwantu kaad ahyɛ mu. Mfiridwuma no yɛ adwuma sɛ dijitaal safe (ebue dan bi, ɛma wotumi kɔ apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ, spa beae) ne pass (sɛ nhwɛso no, sɛ wobue intercom pon). Nea ɛka nneɛma afoforo ho ne sɛ wɔde data fi telefon so kɔ telefon so (mfonini, video, nkitahodi, coordinates), wɔkenkan NFS tags, wɔde abɔnten mfiri ahorow bata ho (a ɛyɛ ntɛmntɛm kɛse sen sɛnea ɛnam Bluetooth so).

Sɛnea wode wo fon tua sika sen sɛ wode kaad bedi dwuma: NFC payment apps

Efi afe 2022 no, Apple Pay ne Google Pay mfa Russia Visa ne MasterCard kaad nyɛ adwuma. Nanso analogues wɔ gua so, ne application ahorow a wode tua ka fi wo fon so denam NFC mfiridwuma so. Nea edi kan koraa no, eye sɛ wobɛma w’ani aku MirPay mobile payment system a ɛboa MIR card ahorow no so. Wɔ adwumayɛ dwumadie a wonim dedaw no mu no, wobɛtumi de, sɛ nhwɛsoɔ no, SberPay anaa SBPay adi dwuma. Nsɛm a ɛfa application ahorow a wɔde tua ka a wonni kaad a efi Android hɔ ho:

1. SberPay – nhia nkitahodi soronko, ɛhia sɛ wonya Sberbank kaad ne SBOL nhyehyɛe no ara kwa. Ɛho nhia sɛ wobɛtwe SberPay, ɛwɔ mobile application no mu. Sɛ ɛbɛyɛ adwuma yiye a, ɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛma Sberpay ayɛ ɔkwan titiriw a wɔfa so tua ka.
2. Mir Pay yɛ application a ɛne kaad a efi sikakorabea ahorow yɛ adwuma, nanso bere nyinaa ɛwɔ Mir kaad anaasɛ kaad a wɔaka abom a ɛwɔ sikatua nhyehyɛe abien mu. Sɛ wode nhyehyɛe no bɛyɛ adwuma a, wɔde Mirpay hyɛ mu, wɔde Mir kaad no ka ho, na wɔpaw Mirpay sɛ sikatua adwuma titiriw.
3. Samsung Pay – yɛ adwuma ma Samsung mfiri wuranom. Visa ne Matecard ntumi ntua sika wɔ afe 2023 mu, nanso Mir kaad no yɛ adwuma.       
4. Huawei Pay – yɛ adwuma wɔ Huawei fon nkutoo, a Chinafo sikatua nhyehyɛe Union Pay kaad, a wɔde mae wɔ Russia.

Sɛnea wode fon tua sika sen sɛ wode kaad bedi dwuma denam MirPay, NFC ne smartphone a ɛde Android di dwuma so: https://youtu.be/YzqXG8JmOkc

Sɛnea wɔhyehyɛ contactless payment

Sɛ́ ebia NFC sensor wɔ hɔ anaasɛ enni hɔ no, wubetumi ahu wɔ nhyehyɛe no mu anaasɛ wode NFC Check bedi dwuma. Ɛsɛ sɛ wubue application no, klik “NFS Check” so. Sɛ agyiraehyɛde a ɛyɛ ahabammono pue na nsɛmfua “supported” pue a, ɛnde wubetumi de adwuma no adi dwuma. Sɛ wɔde akwankyerɛ a ɛwɔ dwumadi no mu di dwuma a, wɔn a wɔde di dwuma no di kan kyerɛw kaad nɔma, da a ɛbɛba awiei, ne PCB koodu, afei wɔde koodu a efi SMS nkrasɛm no mu no si wɔn dwumadi no so dua. Sɛ wode kaad pii hyɛ mu a, ɛsɛ sɛ wudi kan paw nea ɛfata sɛ enni hɔ default so a. Afei, wɔde password, key anaa nsateaa nkyerɛwee bi si hɔ na ama wɔabue display no, sɛ na fon no nni ahobammɔ kan a. Eyi yɛ anammɔn a wɔhwehwɛ wɔ payment apps mu. Sɛnea wobɛtua ka afiri wo fon so denam NFC so sɛ Google Play ne Apple Pay nnyɛ adwuma bio a, akwan 2 a ɛnyɛ den a wobɛfa so atua ka afiri wo fon so denam kaad so wɔ Russia: https://youtu.be/vZh5AIUrCbM Sɛ ɛhia sɛ wotua ka denam Mirpay dwumadie no so a , ɛsɛ sɛ:

1. Bue application yi.
2. Paw “Fi ase” bɔtn no, afei “Fa kaad ka ho”.
3. Paste data anaa scan no denam camera no so, nfs.
4. Sɛ wɔde kaad bɛboro biako abɔ mu a, ɛnde ɛsɛ sɛ wopaw nea wuhia.

Sɛ wopɛ sɛ wohyehyɛ SberPay a, ɛsɛ sɛ:

1. Fi ase Sberbank nhyehyɛe no.
2. Hyehyɛ Sberpay wɔ search engine no mu;ɛho hia sɛ wonya application no foforo.
3. Kɔ ade a ɛne “Sberpay – sikatua wɔ telefon so” no so.
4. Klik “Connect card” no so.
5. Paw nea wɔde bedi dwuma de atua sika.

Wɔn a wɔakyerɛw wɔn din a wɔwɔ MIR kaad no wɔ hokwan sɛ wɔde Sberpay dwumadie no bedi dwuma. Sɛ wopɛ sɛ wode dwumadi no si hɔ sɛ default a, ɛsɛ sɛ:

1. Bue wo smartphone nhyehyɛe no.
2. Kɔ NFS nhyehyɛe so.
3. Bue “Nkitahodi a wɔde tua ho ka”.
4. Wɔ “Default payment” ade no mu no, hwehwɛ nhyehyɛe a wɔhwehwɛ no.
5. Kyerɛw “Sɛ wɔabue sikatua nhyehyɛe foforo biara” wɔ “Default use” ɔfã no mu bere a woayɛ nhyehyɛe sɛ wobɛfa application abien so atua bere koro mu no.

Sɛnea wode wo fon tua sika sen sɛ wode kaad bedi dwuma

Sɛ wɔpaw NFC wɔ smartphone no so nkutoo a, ɔkwan a ɛnyɛ contactless no betumi aba. Ɛkame ayɛ sɛ nkitahodi dwumadi a ɛbɛn afuw no nsɛe ahoɔden biara. Wubetumi de akɔ so ayɛ adwuma bere nyinaa.

Wɔ aguadidan kɛse mu no, sɛ woretua nneɛma ho ka a, ɛsɛ sɛ wuyi screen lock no na wode telefon no akyi ba sikakorabea hɔ ma ɛkɔ soro kodu sɛntimita 6 anaasɛ wode smartphone no to so. Ɛho nhia sɛ wode bedi dwuma yiye, nanso ɛtɔ mmere bi a NFC ntumi nsɔ wɔ akyirikyiri bɛboro cm 5. Sɛ nneɛma dodow a wɔatɔ no nkɔ soro nsen anohyeto a wɔde asi hɔ no a, enhia sɛ woyɛ biribiara de ka ho a, asɛm no bɛkɔ so wɔ bere tiaa bi mu. Sɛ ɛboro anohyeto no so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wode PIN koodu hyɛ mu anaasɛ wode wo nsateaa to scanner no so.Nea ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ sɛ contactless payment ntumi nyɛ adwuma Ɛtɔ da bi a, ɛmfa ho nhyehyɛe a wɔahyehyɛ no yiye nyinaa no, NFC ntumi nyɛ adwuma. Ɛbɛyɛ sɛ ntease a ɛnteɛ no fi sɛnea wɔmfa sensor no anaa ne tumi no nsi hɔ yiye. Ɛwɔ mfoninitwa afiri no nkyɛn anaa mfoninitwa afiri no ase kɛse. Wɔ tebea no mu no, NFS no dwumadi a ɛteɛ so tew. Nea ɛka ho no, ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ hu sɛ wɔapaw sikatua nhyehyɛe no yiye, biribiara reyɛ adwuma, na sika dodow a wɔhwehwɛ wɔ kaad no so. Sɛ wontumi nni ɔhaw no ho dwuma a, ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ nea edidi so yi:

1. Bue NFS nhyehyɛe wɔ wo smartphone so.
2. Kɔ “Security Element Location” ɔfã no so.
3. Paw “HCE sika kotoku”. Mpɛn pii no, sikatua nam HCE sika kotoku no so nkutoo.

Ahobammɔ wom dɛn sɛ wode NFS bedi dwuma na so ɛho hia sɛ wogyae adwuma no bere ne bere mu?

Esiane nokwasɛm a ɛyɛ sɛ wɔkyekyɛ nsɛm a ɛnam NFC so wɔ wireless so nti, asɛmmisa a ɛfa sɛnea wotumi de ho to so wɔ afiri no mu no ba w’adwenem – so nsisifo betumi awia nsɛm a ɛho hia? Ɛnkyɛe koraa na na NFC dwumadi no wɔ mmeae a asiane wɔ ankasa, na ntuafo de dii dwuma. Na ɛyɛ yiye sɛ wobedi ɔkwan a wɔfa so sesa data no akyi anaasɛ wɔde wɔn ho bɛhyɛ mu, anya afiri no so tumi, anaasɛ wɔde mmoawa a wɔnam NFS so akɔ. Mprempren, wɔayi ɔhaw ahorow nyinaa afi hɔ, wɔde nsɛm no ahyɛ encryption mu. Eyi nyinaa akyi no, asiane da so ara wɔ hɔ bere a smartphone ne pirated tags di nkitaho no. Sɛ woannyɛ nhyehyɛe sɛ wode NFC mfiridwuma bedi dwuma nnansa yi ara a, ɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛma ayɛ adwuma na ama woatew sɛnea wubetumi ahyia nsisifo no so. Ahwɛyiye a edidi so yi ho behia na ama wɔabɔ wɔn ho ban:

• ᅤTua ka wɔ mmeae a wunim, a wogye di.
• ᅤMfa wo smartphone mma ahɔho, mfa nhyɛ afoforo gadgets nkyɛn.
• ᅤMfa mmɛn dawurubɔ NSF tags a wɔde gluu abɔ mmeae pii no.

Nhyehyɛe a wɔde tua sika a wɔmfa wɔn ho nhyɛ mu no da so ara agye din wɔ Russia, ɛmfa ho sɛ wɔde anohyeto ahorow bi bae afe a etwaam no. Nneɛma titiriw a wɔde tua sika ne SberPay ne Mir Pay. Saa asɛm yi kyerɛkyerɛ nsɛntitiriw a ɛho hia nyinaa a wɔde hyehyɛ payment applications ne sɛnea wɔyɛ no mu. Wɔakyerɛw NFC dwumadie foforɔ a ɛka terminal payments ho nso din. Nanso ɛsɛ sɛ wokae sɛ ɛho hia paa sɛ wohwɛ yiye na woanhyia nsisifo.