Nukae nye digital TV ƒe frequency: gbãtɔ, evelia kple etɔ̃lia multiplex kple frequency le ƒe 2025 me

Le ƒe 2019 ƒe dzomeŋɔli la, analog TV dzi nyadzɔdzɔwo meganɔ dɔ wɔm le Russia Dukɔa me o. Wotsɔ anyigbadzitelevision si wozãna le mɔ̃ɖaŋununya me si li egbea wu ɖɔ li . Mina míalé ŋku ɖe alesi odio kple video ƒe nuŋɔŋlɔ kple eɖoɖoɖa mɔ̃ɖaŋununya wɔa dɔe ŋu, si na nète ŋu kpɔa television dɔwɔƒe bla nanewo le dukɔa ƒe dzogoe siwo dzi womate ŋu aɖo o wu gɔ̃ hã, bu nusiwo nye dijitaal TV ƒe ɣeyiɣiwo kple alesi nàwɔ ɖoɖo ɖe wo ŋui ŋu.

Channel Multiplexing

Zi geɖe la, woyɔa multiplex be television kple radiodɔwɔƒe siwo wotsɔ ƒo ƒu wɔ digital block ɖeka. Wotsaka TV kple radiodɔwɔƒe siawo (wotsɔa wo nɔewo ƒoa ƒui) eye woɖoa wo to ʋuɖoɖo tɔxɛ aɖe dzi. Le mɔ̃ si xɔa nyatakakawo ( digital set-top box , digital tuner si wotu ɖe TV la me) dzi la, woɖea wo ɖe vovo (demultiplexed).
Le dijitaal television si dzi mɔ̃ geɖe le gome la, wowɔa eɖoɖo ɖe amewo le frequency ɖeka dzi. Ate ŋu anye mɔ̃ siwo ƒe nɔnɔme kple nyonyome to vovo (SD, HD, 3D) le agbalẽvi la me. Woɖoa wo tso teƒe vovovowo (TV kple radio dɔwɔƒewo, dɔwɔƒewo, dɔwɔƒewo, kple bubuawo), esime woɖoa nyadzɔdzɔwo kaka, nya siwo le ete, teletext, TV mɔfiame, kple bubuawo.

Digitál television dzi wɔnawo ƒe ɣeyiɣiwo le Moscow kple Russia ƒe nutoawo me

Tɔsisi eve siwo me woɖea tsi geɖe le le dɔ wɔm xoxo le Russia Dukɔa ƒe anyigba dzi, wole dzadzram ɖo ɖe tɔsisi etɔ̃lia ŋu be woadze egɔme. Wodea ɣeyiɣi aɖe asi na agbalẽviawo dometɔ ɖesiaɖe le decimeter ƒutsotsoe ƒe didime me. Mɔ̃ɖaŋununya la ɖea ƒutsotsoe si te ɖe wo nɔewo ŋu ƒe tɔsisi vovovowo ƒe tsatsam ɖa be wòaxe mɔ ɖe ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi ɖe wo nɔewo dzi nu. DTV ƒe nyadzɔdzɔwo kaka ƒe nyonyome gakpɔtɔ le ɖoƒe kɔkɔtɔ kekeake, eɖanye nukae nye:

• ɣe ƒe Dɔwɔna;
• tsidzadza kple yame ƒe nɔnɔme bubuwo;
• dzoxɔxɔ;
• tsiƒoƒo;
• ŋkekea kple ƒea ƒe ɣeyiɣi.

Digitál television ƒe ɣeyiɣi ƒe didime siwo le multiplex gbãtɔ (RTRS-1) me .

Sedziwɔwɔ ƒe agbalẽvi si me Russiatɔwo katã, dutoƒo, television kple radio dzi dɔwɔnuwo le femaxee. Russia Dukɔa ƒe Dukplɔla da asi ɖe nyatakaka siwo ŋu wotrɔ asi le be woana nyatakaka siwo ɖe dzesi le hadome la ameawo la dzi le ƒe 2009 ƒe dzomeŋɔli. Le mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe ɖoɖoa nu la, nɔnɔme siwo gbɔna le block gbãtɔa ŋu:

• wowɔa eɖoɖo ɖe decimeter ƒutsotsoe siwo ƒe didime nye 470-862 MHz dzi;
• nyadzɔdzɔwo kaka ƒe dzidzenu – DVB-T2;
• nya ɣaɣla aɖeke meli o;
• nyadzɔdzɔwo kaka ƒe ɖoɖo – SDTV.

Le teƒe si nutoa le nu la, woate ŋu akaka multiplex gbãtɔa le frequency siwo le etame la dometɔ ɖeka dzi. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, le Moscow kple Moscow nutoa me – esia nye 546 MHz.

Digitál package gbãtɔ ƒe mɔ̃wo ƒe ŋkɔwo:

• Gbãtɔ;
• Russia;
• Hoʋiʋli;
• NTV ƒe NTV;
• dekᴐnu;
• Channel 5 lia;
• Russia ƒe ame 24;
• Carousel ƒe ʋuʋudedi;
• OTR;
• TVC.

Digitál TV le Moscow – television dɔwɔƒe 50 ƒe ɣeyiɣiwo: https://youtu.be/tmxAS7znLjA

Multiplex evelia (RTRS-2) .

Block si me Russiatɔwo katã kple dukɔa ƒe television kple radio dɔwɔnuwo le, siwo mama femaxee nɔ te ɖe dɔwɔƒea dzi. Woate ŋu ana mɔ̃ siwo le agbalẽvi evelia me, eye le nudɔdɔ si woxea fe na hã me.

Mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe nɔnɔmewo le dijitaal package evelia si sɔ kple multiplex gbãtɔa tɔ. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, le Moscow nutoa me la, woɖea gbeƒãe le ƒutsotsoe si ƒe tsɔtsɔme nye 498 MHz dzi.

Mɔ̃ siwo dzi Roskomnadzor da asi ɖo ƒe ŋkɔwo:

• Ren TV dzi;
• Woɖee ɖa;
• STS;
• Aƒeme;
• TV-3-3;
• Ŋutifafa;
• Fiɖa;
• Ɣletivi;
• TNT, kple TNT;
• Muz TV dzi.

Digitál TV femaxee, ʋu multiplex evelia: https://youtu.be/dvuCpScsId8

Multiplex etɔ̃lia (RTRS-3) .

Woɖe gbeƒã eƒe dodo ɖe ŋgɔ le ƒe 2020 me. Le nuto aɖewo me la, woda asi ɖe xexlẽdzesiawo dzi xoxo, gake le dukɔ bliboa si me RTRS-3 le la, nya geɖe siwo me mekɔ o li, le kpɔɖeŋu me, mɔnu kawo kple dɔwɔƒe siwo woatsɔ ade eme, nenye be wo katã ava zu fetu alo nyatakaka aɖewo anɔ eme womae femaxee, woɖo frequency siwo woɖo ɖi na gbeƒãɖeɖe, kple bubuawo n. Possible channel list:

• Nye ɣletinyigba;
• Nutata ƒe nɔnɔmetata;
• Russiatɔwo ƒe agbalẽ si wodzrana wu;
• Dukᴐ;
• Ɣe ƒe awudodo;
• Kakaɖedzia;
• Modzakaɖebɔ;
• Dzɔdzɔmeŋutinunya la;
• Disney;
• Dzodoƒe ƒe TV.

https://youtu.be/PAUCVor-SUw ƒe ƒuƒoƒo

DVB-T2 dijitaal mɔ̃ ƒe ɣeyiɣiwo

Le Russia ƒe anyigba dzi la, anyigbadzi dijitaal television wɔa dɔ le mɔ̃ 21 – 69 dzi, le dɔwɔwɔ ƒe ɣeyiɣi ƒe didime si tso 470 va ɖo 862 MHz me. Tɔsisi ƒe kekeme nye 8 MHz eye le nukpɔsusu nu la, mɔ̃ 48 alo mɔ̃ geɖe ƒe xexlẽme ma tɔgbe le mamlɛtɔa me.

Digitál television ƒe ɣeyiɣiwo ate ŋu ato vovo le nutoa me kple xɔ kɔkɔ siwo le nuto aɖe koŋ me ƒe xexlẽme nu. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, le Tula nutoa me la, esiawo nye nyatakakaxɔƒe 24 siwo xɔ anyigbamama ƒe 100% kloe eye wozãa nyatakakaɖoɖoɖa ƒe ɣeyiɣi vovovowo.

Wowɔa TV alo dijitaal set-top box ɖoɖo na tɔsisi aɖe koŋ le DTV ƒe nyatakakaxɔƒe ƒe anyigbatata si le miaƒe nutoa me nu. Wowɔa esia to frequency alo channel si sɔ la ŋɔŋlɔ ɖe didi ƒe nɔnɔmea me.
Zi nenie dijitaal television dzi nyadzɔdzɔwo kakana le:

Kpɔ mɔ̃ ƒe ɣeyiɣiwo ƒe xexlẽme na dijitaal television kpɔkpɔ le wò nutoa me, nyatakakawo kple multiplex ƒe kpekpeɖeŋu le rtrs.ru dɔwɔnua dzi . Ne èyi nyatakakadzraɖoƒea la, woatsɔ wò ayi nuto si me nètso me le ɖokuiwò si. Nyatakaka bubu siwo sɔ ku ɖe anyigba dzi dijitaal television si le miaƒe nutoa me ŋu hã le afisia.

Kadodo kple ɖoɖowɔwɔ

Digitál television ƒe kadodo kple eɖoɖo mehiã sidzedze kple aɖaŋu tɔxɛ aɖeke o. Ne egbegbe TV zãm nèle la, anɔ eme godoo be digital tuner le eme xoxo, gake ne wò TV nye esi do xoxo la, ahiã be nàƒle DVB-T2 set-top box. Tsɔ kpe ɖe kadodo ƒe tiatia ɖesiaɖe ŋu la, ehiã be woatsɔ antenna si awɔ dɔ le UHF ƒe didime nu.

TV si me wotsɔa tuner si wotu ɖe eme la doa ka kple wo nɔewo

DVB-T2 digital receiver si wotsɔ wɔ ɖekae le egbegbe TV akpa gãtɔ si xoxo. Àte ŋu akpɔ esia ŋuti nyatakaka siwo sɔ tso wò TV zazã ƒe mɔfiamegbalẽa me. Afɔɖeɖe siwo gbɔnae le TV kple mɔ̃ si wotu ɖe eme ƒe kadodo me:

1. Do antenna ƒe kaƒomɔ̃a ɖe socket si sɔ si le TV la ƒe akpa dzi la ŋu. Ne anya wɔ la, da antenna la ɖe fesrea gbɔ alesi nàte ŋui, eye nàtrɔe ɖe mɔ̃ si tsɔa nyatakakawo yinae la ƒe mɔ nu.
2. Woyɔ antenna ƒe socket la be RF IN. Fifia àte ŋu aʋu TV la ahaɖo to dijitaal television dɔwɔƒewo.

Digitál-mɔ̃wo ƒe asitɔtrɔ kple asi: https://youtu.be/BAtDLqBGlOk

Digitál set-top box tsɔtsɔ do ka kple TV si me tuner mele o

Le television-xɔla siwo do xoxo me la, dijitaal DVB-T2 module si wotsɔ wɔ ɖekae meli o. Le susu sia ta la, àhiã gotagome dijitaal set-top box . Le dɔwɔnu sia ƒomevi ƒe ŋkɔ gbogboawo dome la, esiwo ame geɖe lɔ̃a zazã wue nye:

• D-amadede;
• Lumax ƒe;
• iconbit ƒe nɔnɔmetata.

Set-top box ƒe asi toa vovo tso ruble akpe 1 va ɖo 5, le dɔ bubuwo ƒe anyinɔnɔ alo manɔanyi nu. Be nàdo ka kple TV xoxo aɖe la, DVB-T2-xɔla ɖesiaɖe si ƒe RCA-do (“tulips”) le la sɔ.

Mɔfiame siwo ku ɖe kadodo ŋu:

1. Tsɔ RCA ka do ka kple dijitaal set-top box ƒe dodo kple TV la ƒe gege ɖe eme. Do antenna ƒe plug la ɖe socket si sɔ si le DVB-T2 receiver ƒe akpa dzi. Ne anya wɔ la, de antenna la ɖe fesrea gbɔ wu eye nàtrɔe ɖe television ƒe titina ƒe mɔ.
2. Woyɔ antenna ƒe ʋuƒo si le set-top box la dzi be RF IN, eye woŋlɔ RCA kaƒomɔ̃ siwo le receiver kple TV siaa dzi be Video kple Audio. Wowɔa kadodoa le ɖekawɔwɔ me pɛpɛpɛ kple amadede ƒe dzesi si le nusiwo do ƒome kplii ŋu, gake le odio-mɔ̃wo gome la, edziwɔwɔ meɖe dzesi nenema gbegbe o. Fifia àte ŋu aʋu dɔwɔnua eye nàyi eƒe ɖoɖowɔwɔ dzi.

Hardware ƒe ɖoɖowɔwɔ

Digitál television ɖoɖo va ɖoa television dɔwɔƒewo didi kple wo ɖɔɖɔɖo koŋ gbɔ. Le set-top box kple TV si me DVB-T2 module si wotsɔ wɔ ɖekae siaa me la, esia wɔwɔ le bɔbɔe wu le automatic mode me. Mɔfiame siwo ku ɖe ɖoɖowɔwɔ ŋu:

1. Yi TV alo digital set-top box ƒe menu la me. Ele be woaɖe alesi nàwɔ esiae afia le wò dɔwɔnuwo zazã ŋuti mɔfiamegbalẽa me. Yi “TV” tab la dzi eye nàwɔ automatic channel search la ŋudɔ.
2. Tia “DTV” alo “ATV kple DTV” le wò set-top box alo TV ƒe nɔnɔme nu. Mɔ̃wo dzi kpɔkpɔ kple wo dede mɔ̃wo me ƒe ɖoɖoa adze egɔme.

Analog terrestrial TV nye nusi dzɔ va yi. Le Russia ƒe anyigba dzi la, dijitaal mɔ̃ eve siwo dzi television dɔwɔƒe 20 kple radiodɔwɔƒe 3 le la le dɔ wɔm xoxo, eye wole gbeƒã ɖem le gbeɖiɖi si nye 470-820 MHz me. Woate ŋu axɔ wo le TV ɖesiaɖe si me DVB-T2 module si le eme alo egodo le la dzi.