Impamvu zo kugaragara kumurongo uhagaritse kandi utambitse kuri ecran ya TV, uburyo bwo kubikuraho

Ikibazo cyo kugaragara kumurongo kuri ecran gikunze kugaragara hamwe na TV zigezweho hamwe na kirisiti yerekana. Nkigisubizo, baragaragara, hari isano hagati yicyateye gusenyuka nubwoko bwimigozi, mbega ingaruka zishobora kuba zikomeye mugihe imikorere mibi idakosowe mugihe – ibi nibindi bibazo byaganiriweho muriki kiganiro.

Ubwoko bwa bande kuri ecran ya TV

Inenge ya ecran ya tereviziyo muburyo bwimirongo igaragara ntabwo igira ingaruka mbi gusa kumiterere yishusho gusa, ahubwo no kumikorere ya moderi yibikoresho, kubera kunanirwa kwibyo bibazo bivuka. Nkigisubizo, ubuzima bwabo bwumurimo buragabanuka cyane.
Ubwoko bwibisanzwe cyane kuri ecran ya TV:

• itambitse;
• uhagaritse;
• amabara menshi atambitse;
• uhagaritse;
• vertical yera;
• ubururu buhagaze;
• icyatsi kibisi;
• umutuku uhagaze;
• umukara uhagaritse kandi utambitse;
• umuhondo uhagaze;
• cyera gitambitse.

Uru rutonde ntirugaragaza ubwoko butandukanye bwinenge kuri ecran. Imirongo iri kuri ecran ya TV irashobora kuba imwe kandi myinshi, ngufi na ndende, ariko igabanijwemo ibice bihagaritse, bitambitse kandi bifite amabara menshi.

Ikibazo gishobora kugaragara rimwe na rimwe kikabura, ariko ntakibazo na kimwe gikwiye gusigara kititaweho – amaherezo kirashobora kwangirika cyane.

Impamvu zo kugaragara kumurongo, bitewe n’ubwoko

Ndetse na TV zigezweho ntizishobora kwishingirwa rwose kunanirwa igihe kitaragera cyama module. Akenshi ibi bibaho kubera ubwitonzi budakwiye, akenshi biterwa namakosa yuwabikoze. Rimwe na rimwe, imirongo itandukanye kuri ecran ya TV irashobora guterwa no kwangirika kamwe, naho ubundi, inenge imwe ibaho bitewe nimpamvu zitandukanye. Kugirango tumenye nimpamvu nyamukuru zitera isura imwe cyangwa ubundi bwoko bwitsinda, tuzabisuzuma muburyo burambuye.

Gufata imirongo itambitse kuri ecran ya TV

Mubisanzwe igitera kibaho ni ukurenga kumurongo wo gusikana bibaho kubera ingufu ziyongera murusobe. Nkigisubizo, ibi birashobora kuvamo chip. Dore urugero rwibikorwa nkibi nuburyo bwo kubikemura: https://youtu.be/sviY3BZlAuY

Amabara menshi

Iyo imirongo itambitse yibicucu bitandukanye igaragara kuri ecran ya TV, kimwe n’imirongo cyangwa imivurungano, birashoboka cyane ko insinga y’itumanaho yaciwe na matrix. Muri iki gihe, bigomba kugurishwa. Akenshi ikibazo giterwa nububiko bwavunitse. Ibi mubisanzwe bibaho mugihe imikorere yimikorere igenzura ishusho yangiritse.

Umukara uhagaritse kandi utambitse kuri ecran ya TV

Imirongo nkiyi ikunze kuba kumpande zitandukanye za ecran, rimwe na rimwe hagati. Nibimwe mubibazo bitera ibibazo cyane, bisaba amafaranga akomeye, kubera ko igitera muri byinshi ari kwangirika kuri decoder. Muri iki kibazo, hazasabwa gusimbuza byuzuye matrix. Niba ingamba zihutirwa zidafashwe, imirongo izaguka, ecran izahagarika gucana. Tugomba gushora amafaranga menshi kugirango tugarure imikorere yayo. Ibibazo byinshi bijyanye no kugaragara kumurongo kuri televiziyo birashobora gukemurwa numukinyi wibitangazamakuru bigezweho, urugero, nka TANIX TX6 4 / 64GB .

Inzira ntoya ihagaritse kuri monite

Impamvu yo kugaragara kumurongo uhagaze kuri ecran ya TV, itamurika na gato, irashobora kuba ugusenyuka kwa decoder cyangwa matrix inkingi. Ibi bibaho, kurugero, nkigisubizo cyumurabyo cyangwa imbaraga zitunguranye. Niba ingamba zidafashwe igihe, umurongo uzaguka kandi amaherezo utwikire ecran.

Kugarura matrix ya LED TV (gucamo muri matrix):

https://youtu.be/lJqbio3SYPc

umutuku

Kenshi na kenshi, ibara ryamabara kuri ecran rigaragara nkigisubizo cyangiritse kuri matrix. Isenyuka rishobora kubaho kubera kunanirwa kwa sisitemu yo gutanga amashanyarazi, guhungabana nizindi ngaruka zisa. Impamvu irashobora kuba imyambarire isanzwe no kurira yibintu: niba umurongo uhagaritse wamabara yijimye (gake cyane wijimye) ugaragara kuri moniteur, impamvu yabyo akenshi ni ugusenyuka kwa scaler. Rimwe na rimwe, inenge isa nayo igaragara no muri TV nshya, ariko hano impamvu, nkuko bisanzwe, ni inenge y’uruganda – muriki gihe, TV igomba guhita isubizwa mububiko garanti.

Umurongo wera wera (urumuri) kuri ecran ya TV

Irashobora kugaragara cyane no guhindagurika, cyangwa, muburyo bunyuranye. Kugaragara kwi bande – ariko, kimwe nandi matsinda yandi mashusho yose – byerekana cyane imikorere mibi ya matrix. Urashobora kugenzura ukuri kwiki gitekerezo kuburyo bukurikira: kanda, wimuke (nta mbaraga nyinshi) cyangwa uburyo runaka witonze kuri iki kintu. Niba umurongo ubuze ukongera kugaragara kuri ecran, igice cyangiritse kandi kigomba gusimburwa. Urundi rugero rwo gusenyuka hamwe nu murongo wera uhagaze, nuburyo bwo kubikemura, reba videwo ikurikira: https://youtu.be/CA5J5v6PYxg?t=34

Ubururu buhagaze

Kenshi na kenshi, imirongo nk’iyi ibaho iyo ikarita ya videwo ishyushye cyangwa ishaje. Niba igihe cya garanti kitararangira, inzira nziza ni ugusimbuza ibintu. Indi mpamvu yo kugaragara kumurongo wubururu (cyan) urashobora kuba ugusenyuka muguhuza matrix loop. Indi mpamvu nuko biturutse ku bushyuhe bukabije, imipira yagurishijwe ya videwo yatunganijwe yavuye muri substrate ya BGA.

Icyatsi kibisi kibisi kuri monitor ya TV

Kenshi na kenshi, igitera kubaho kwayo kwangirika kumiterere ya kabili ihuza ikibaho cyerekana amashusho na matrix ya LCD ya TV. Ubugari bwumurongo burashobora kuba bunini kandi bukaba santimetero nyinshi, cyangwa, kurundi ruhande, bugufi cyane – pigiseli imwe. Akenshi, bigaragara mu buryo butunguranye kuri ecran, hanyuma nyuma yo gushyuha bihagije kuri TV, irazimira, kandi ishusho irerekanwa nta nkomyi. Rimwe na rimwe, umurongo ugumaho, ariko ugaragara nkurumuri kurenza inyuma.

umutuku uhagaze

Imigaragarire yayo akenshi iba iri kumurongo wamanutse wa kabili ya matrix. Rimwe na rimwe ibice byatwitse nibyo. Irashobora kandi kwerekana isenyuka ryumurongo wa kabili cyangwa ivumbi ryabo. Imirongo nk’iyi irashobora kandi kugaragara bitewe nuko inzira iri ku kibaho yacitse cyangwa insinga ya VGA yangiritse.

umuhondo uhagaze

Iyo igaragara kuri monitor ya LCD, ikintu cya mbere ugomba gukora nukugerageza kuyihuza numuyoboro uyitandukanya nigice cya sisitemu. Niba umurongo wabuze, noneho ikibazo kirashoboka cyane mukarita ya videwo. Ubushobozi bushobora kubyimba kandi bugomba gusimburwa. Bitabaye ibyo, ikibazo kigomba gushakishwa mubyerekanwe. Video ikurikira iraganira ku ngero nyinshi zerekana imikorere mibi ya TV kandi ikanasobanura impamvu zibitera, itanga imibonano yo gusana bigoye: https://youtu.be/Jtj3ID3ZMOg?t=111

Gukemura ibibazo

Kugaragara kumurongo kuri ecran ya tereviziyo ntabwo arimpamvu yo guhita utangira gusenya isi yose. Mbere yo gushakisha impamvu mumikorere mibi yumuzunguruko nimbaho, ugomba kubanza kugenzura:

• guhuza umugozi usohora ishusho – ni umuhuza wanduye;
• igenamiterere kuri TV ubwayo ukoresheje uburyo bwikora bwo gushiraho amashusho.

Niba ubitse imirongo kuri ecran nyuma ya manipulation, ugomba gutekereza kubisanwa bikomeye. Nkuko twabibonye kare, impamvu zo kugaragara kwitsinda ritandukanye ahanini ziterwa no gukora nabi:

• matrix loop contact;
• matrike ubwayo;
• ibice byimbaho ​​na microcircuits.

Ibi bibazo birashobora gukosorwa, ariko rimwe na rimwe kugura TV nshya nibyiza kuruta kubisubiramo. Ibice bimwe byabigenewe bihenze cyane, usibye, nta cyemeza ko mugihe uhinduye ibice nizunguruka, TV izakora neza.

Tuzasesengura inzira zishoboka zo gukuraho izi nizindi mikorere mibi.

Kwambura itumanaho rya kabili ya matrix

Ibibazo byitumanaho birashobora kubaho kubera gukoresha nabi igikoresho cyangwa ubuziranenge bwiteranirizo, kubyitaho, kurugero, gusukura ecran. Igenzura ryoroshye ridakoresheje ikirahure kinini rimwe na rimwe rirahagije kugirango umenye imikoranire mibi. Ntabwo bigoye gukemura ikibazo hamwe na oxyde oxyde, cyane cyane agace gato kangiritse. Uzakenera icyuma cyangwa icyuma gisanzwe kugirango usukure icyapa. Nyuma yo gukuraho icyapa, menya neza kugenzura voltage ukoresheje impeta nyinshi. Urugero rwo gusukura urugo rwitumanaho rwumurongo wa LCD rwerekanwe kuri videwo ikurikira: https://youtu.be/3hb0Iao0An8?t=101 Impamvu yo guhura nabi irashobora kandi kuba guhuza nabi insinga. Muri iki kibazo, ugomba guhagarika imirongo yose, hanyuma ukayihuza neza.

Kurandura ikiruhuko muri matrix loop

Ubwa mbere, ugomba kugenzura ukuri kuvugwa gusenyuka wimuka cyangwa ukanda umugozi. Niba imirongo yazimye, noneho ibyangiritse bishyirwaho neza. Noneho ugomba kwifashisha microscope igurisha ugasanga insinga zangiritse. Akazi gasaba kwihangana no gutaka neza imitako, hamwe nubuhanga nibikoresho nkenerwa. Ahantu hafite inenge hasubijwe hamwe na langi ikora. Urashobora kandi gushyushya imibonano kubushyuhe bwemewe, ariko ntakibazo na kimwe gikwiye gushyuha, bitabaye ibyo, aho gusana, ibibazo byinyongera birashobora kuboneka.

Ubu buryo buragoye, akenshi ba shebuja ntibabikora.

Gusimbuza insinga

Niba bigaragaye ko insinga yananiwe, ugomba kuyisimbuza iyindi nshyashya, kandi ukemeza ko uzakoresha imwe ibereye iyi moderi ya TV.

Igishushanyo kiranga ibirango bitandukanye bya TV nuko buriwukora afite ibye, kugiti cye, soma rero amabwiriza mbere yo gukomeza gusana.

Umugozi uherereye murubanza rwa TV, ugomba rero gukuramo ibifunga bihuza inyuma. Niba batanze bitoroshye, ntugerageze kubisunika ku isaha: nkuko bisanzwe, ibisumizi byose ntibishobora kubirwanya. Birakenewe kwitonda cyane mugihe cyo gusenya, kubera ko akenshi insinga iba iri ku gifuniko ubwacyo – ibi bizarinda kwangirika no kumeneka kw’ibintu. Ntabwo ari ngombwa kugurisha insinga – ibintu bihuza bifite aho bihurira. Kugirango ukureho umugozi, ugomba gukanda kumurongo udasanzwe. Umugozi wacitse, birumvikana ko ushobora gusimburwa udafite amahugurwa, ntabwo bigoye.

Nigute ushobora kuvana insinga zubushakashatsi butandukanye kugirango zisimburwe zirerekanwa muri videwo ikurikira: https://youtu.be/_o-lQ-FA3dM Niba ugambiriye kwigenga gusimbuza ibice cyangwa matrix ubwayo, ugomba gusuzuma ibi bikurikira:

• igice kinini, abayobora bafite diameter ntoya cyane, kubwibyo, kugirango birinde kwangirika, bagomba gukemurwa neza;
• kugarura ibice, ntugomba kuba ufite uburambe muriki kibazo gusa, ahubwo ugomba no kubika ibikoresho byiza: microscope, sitasiyo yo kugurisha infragre, urutonde rwibikoresho byo gukora neza hamwe nimbaho, nibindi.

Nigute ushobora gukuraho imirongo kuri ecran ya TV ya Samsung: https://youtu.be/kJNOy0k5_CM Gusimbuza firime umugozi wa matrix yoroheje – inzira iragoye. Mubisanzwe, ba shebuja batanga gusimbuza matrix yose kugirango batirirwa bagurisha umugozi. Mbere yo gutangira gusanwa gukomeye, nibyiza kwigira kuri mock-up cyangwa TV zidakoreshwa. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, gusana birasabwa gukorerwa muri santere ya serivisi. Kubwamahirwe, birashobora gutwara hafi bibiri bya gatatu byigiciro cya TV, ugomba rero kubanza kumenya igiciro cya serivisi, hanyuma ugafata icyemezo cyanyuma. https://youtu. Ntabwo buri gihe ari byiza kwikuramo: rimwe na rimwe ugomba kuvugana na serivise, ukishyura amafaranga ahenze kandi ugasimbuza ibice.