Kuzvimisikidza uye kugadzirisa satellite dish

Iko kurongeka kwakaringana kweiyo satellite dish kune yakakosha pesvedzero pamhando yekugamuchira chiratidzo chesatellite. Vanhu vazhinji vanotya kuisa satellite dish vari voga, asi mushure mekuverenga gwara iri, maitiro aya haachaite seakaoma. Ngationei kuti tingaisa sei satellite dish uye woibatanidza iwe pachako.

Zvishandiso nemidziyo inodiwa kuisa satellite dish

Iwe uchada:

1. Satellite dish ine chiratidzo chekushandura .
2. Antenna mast kana madziro bracket (inotengeswa zvakasiyana), zvichienderana nehunyanzvi hwekuita uye nzvimbo yekuisa.
3. Yekunze antenna tambo yakagadzirirwa kuisirwa satellite (75 ohm impedance). Iwe unozoda tambo mbiri kuti uunganidze iyo Full HD set-yepamusoro bhokisi nerekodha. Panyaya yekuisa multi-room system, inowirirana yakareba coaxial cable kureba ichadiwa.
4. Nyora “F” zvibatanidza , zvinoenderana nedhayamita yecoaxial tambo, wrenches uye zvishandiso zvinodiwa kugadzirisa mast.
5. Compass, protractor, mutongi kana ane hukama application pane smartphone .
6. Cable tie kana glue, tepi yemagetsi, madhowero, zvibatanidza zvekudzivirira mheni . Kana zvisingakwanisi kugadzira gomba pahwindo kana kumadziro ekufambisa kwetambo, shandisa tambo yakakosha ine “F” mhando yekubatanidza.

Satellite dish installation uye cabling

Muzvitoro zvinotengesa satellite TV midziyo uye setiraiti ndiro, unogona kutenga akasiyana marudzi eantenna anobata akabatanidzwa nemabhuraketi kumadziro kana antenna mast.

1. Sarudza bracket inokodzera nzvimbo yako yekuisa.
2. Isungirire zvakasimba sezvinobvira kunheyo yakaoma.
3. Tenga tambo yemhando yehurefu hwakakodzera. Zvakanakisa kutora kureba neinenge 3 metres (tambo yakareba kupfuura 30 metres inoda chiratidzo cheamplifier), iyo ichabatanidza iyo antenna kit kune HD decoder.

   

4. Nzira uye chengetedza tambo kuitira kuti pasave nenjodzi yekugumburwa pamusoro payo kana kukuvadza netsaona (dzivisa kubhenda kwakapinza).
5. Cheka tambo mushure mekuiisa. .
6. Kana iyo inoshandura yakashongedzerwa nekudzivirira kudzivirira kupinda kwemvura, isa patambo isati yaiisa (vashanduri vane imba inotsvedza havadi kuchengetedzwa).
7. F-mhando yekubatanidza inofanirwa kuvharwa zvakasimba kune coaxial tambo, uchishandisa waya cutters kana zvichidikanwa (zviri nani kushandisa yakakosha wrench). Zvakakosha kunyatsogadzirira tambo uye kuve nechokwadi kuti simbi yakarukwa yekoaxial tambo haina kubata waya yepakati.

Zvakakosha: mudzimba dzakashongedzerwa nemheni yekudzivirira, iyo mast inofanira kubatanidzwa kwairi netambo yemhangura ine muchinjiko we50 mm² kana 80 mm², uye waya dzekunze dzinofanirwa kubatanidzwa kune mast netambo ine chikamu chemuchinjikwa. 40 mm². Asi izvi zvinodiwa hazvidiwi kana antenna iri pasi pemamita maviri pamusoro pedenga uye iri pedyo nemamita 1.5 kusvika kumadziro kubva mumba, kureva, pavharanda.

Kuisa mirayiridzo: kusarudzwa kwesaiti, kuverenga kwekukwirira, azimuth

Russian satellite TV vanoshandisa vakakamurwa mumapoka maviri – kumaodzanyemba (iyo inosanganisira NTV-plus uye Tricolor TV) uye kumabvazuva (Telekarta, MTS ). Muchiitiko ichi, tichapa muenzaniso wekuisa antenna yekumaodzanyemba. Zvakawanda nezve kumisikidza satellite chiratidzo kubva kuMTS mune yedu zvinhu. Kuiswa chaiko kwesatellite dish kunoenderana neiyo chaiyo. kuiswa kwema parameters mana:

• azimuth ndiyo kona iri pakati pechamhembe negwara rinodiwa;
• angle yekurerekera / kukwidziridzwa – kona yekutarisa kwendiro mundege yakatwasuka;
• kukwirira kwekona – iyo yakatwasuka kona inoenderana nekuruboshwe-kurudyi kutenderera kwendiro;
• converter rotation – kona iyo antenna inotarisa mune yakapihwa nzira yenyika.

Signal setting

Chiratidzo chemhando yechiratidzo chakakosha. Paunenge uchimisa antenna, iwe unofanirwa kutungamirwa nehupamhi hwekukosha kweiyo mhando parameter, kunyangwe pamutengo wekudzikisa simba rechiratidzo. Kana iwe ukawana nzvimbo yeantenna ine simba repamusoro rechiratidzo uye zero mhando, zvinoreva kuti antenna iri kunongedzera kune imwe satellite. Muchiitiko ichi, iwe unofanirwa kuenderera mberi nekutsvaga nekutanga kushandura nzira yeantenna. Mushure mekutsvaga setiraiti yaunoda, gadzirisa inoshandura gadziriso yemhando yepamusoro. Kugadzira satellite dish:

1. Mushure mekubatanidza mudziyo, chidzitiro chekutanga chinozoonekwa paTV chinoratidza mazinga echiratidzo (kana zvisiri, inogona kuvhurwa nekudzvanya F1 pane keyboard kana ini pane remote control). Kazhinji aya maviri ma paramita: chiratidzo chesimba / simba uye mhando (iyi paramita inotaridzwawo pazviratidziro zvemamwe set-yepamusoro mabhokisi).
2. The force parameter inofanira kuva ne value yakakura kudarika zero. Semuenzaniso, inogona kuva 50%, zvichienderana nerudzi rwekushandura uye urefu hwetambo yeantenna, iyo inosimbisa kubatana kwakarurama. Iyo yemhando paramende kekutanga ingangove iri zero, nekuti “kurova” setiraiti mumagadzirirwo ekutanga hazvigoneke.
3. Kuti ugadzirise chiratidzo, iwe unofanirwa kutenderedza antenna ne 2-3 madhigirii mundege yakachinjika, uchitarisa mwero wechiratidzo, uye wobva wafambisa chinoshandura padhuze nekure kure neantenna, uchitarisa chiratidzo chemhando yechiratidzo. Mushure meizvozvo, zvinodikanwa kuomesa screws kuchengetedza antenna kune mast (inofanirwa kukwizwa mune imwe neimwe, ichidzora masaini paramita kuitira kuti deformation yeantenna fasteners isachinje nzvimbo yayo). Iwo ma antenna akasungirirwa kune mast ane maviri screws, uye mushure mekuomesa iwo, yekuwedzera tilt angle kururamisa inogona kudiwa.
4. Maitiro acho anogona kutora nguva, saka zvakanakisa kuve nevanhu vaviri vachiita izvi – mumwe anotendeuka, mumwe achiona shanduko yechiratidzo. Iyo yakakwana siginecha nhanho yeyakajairika vhidhiyo yekutamba inobva ku70%. Mushure meizvozvo, tanga kutsvaga otomatiki kweTV chiteshi uye chengetedza marongero. Kunyangwe iyo antenna ikatadza, haufanire kudzokorora maitiro zvakare.

Chinhu chakakosha: munzvimbo yefekitori, mazhinji madhikodha anongo shandura maitiro ebhutsu mushure mekutanga. Kana pasina chiratidzo kubva kune satellite, yekutanga yekutanga inomira pachiratidziro chezvigadziriso nemhedzisiro yekuyerwa kwechiratidzo, kana ichatungamirwa neantenna yekumisikidza yekusarudza skrini. Kana iyo decoder yakatotangwa kare (somuenzaniso, kuhofisi yemutengesi kuti itarise kushanda kwayo), nzira yekuvhura inomira pachiratidziro chatotaurwa pamusoro apa nematanho esimba uye mhando.

Software uye zvirongwa zvePC uye smartphones yekumisikidza satellite TV

Satellite Antenna Alignment Neiyi yemahara PC chirongwa, unogona nyore uye nyore kuverenga azimuth uye kukwirisa kona yesatellite dish. Kushanda nepurogiramu iri nyore kwazvo. Kana watanga chirongwa, ingo pinda latitude uye kureba kwemba yako muchikamu che “Antenna yekumisikidza saiti coordinates” chikamu (iwe unogona kuziva nekuvhura Google mepu nekuisa yako kero). Iyo azimuth uye ekwidzi angles kune ese anogona satellite acharatidzwa kuruboshwe rwechidzitiro. Tsvaga setiraiti yaunoda uye shandisa yakagamuchirwa makongiresi. Iyo purogiramu inogona kutorwa mahara pano: https://satellite-antenna-alignment.ru.uptodown.com/windows. Zvakanakira:

• zvirongwa zvakawanda;
• zvachose kutaura chiRussian;
• inoshanda munzvimbo dzese dzepasi.

Cons: chimiro chekare.
SatFinder Iyo yakafanana yemahara smartphone app inonzi SatFinder. Iyo inokutendera iwe kumisikidza satellite dish uchishandisa GPS navigation uye inoshanda mumamodhi maviri:

• Mune kamera mode.
• Mu “sight” mode.

Muchiitiko chekutanga, nzvimbo yema satellites inoratidzwa otomatiki pachiratidziro chefoni muchimiro che arc yakakosha. Zvese zvinodikanwa kwauri kutungamira nenzira kwayo antenna. Mune crosshair mode, iyo app ichakutungamira nemarongedzero uye miseve inozochinja paunenge uchifambisa antenna. Kana yakanangidzirwa pasetiraiti, miseve iri mukushandisa inoshanduka girinhi. Iyo app inogona kuiswa mahara kubva kuGoogle Play Store https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.esys.satfinder&hl=ru&gl=US. Benefits:

• nzira mbiri dzekutsvaga setiraiti;
• kukurumidza kugadzirisa nzvimbo kuburikidza neGPS;
• mushandisi-ushamwari interface.

Cons: Hapana chawanikwa. Dishpointer Pro Yakanaka imwe nzira smartphone app. Inobhadharwa, asi inoonekwa seimwe yeakanakisa kunyorera kumisikidza satellite ndiro munyika. Inogona kutengerwa Android kubva kuGoogle Play Store https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=satellite.finder.comptech&hl=ru&gl=US. Zvakanakira:

• yakakwirira-chaiyo kutsunga kwema satellite;
• kuwana mushandisi kunyange mumamiriro ezvinhu ane urombo GPS chiratidzo (uchishandisa data kubva kune mobile operator).

Zvakaipa:

• chikumbiro chakabhadharwa;
• menyu in English.

https://youtu.be/lRLpKZMCRHo

Nzira yekugadzira satellite dish pa75 degrees

Funga semuenzaniso maitiro ekumisikidza dish kune ABS 75E setiraiti. Pakutanga, isu tinofanirwa kuona iyo azimuth (antenna kutungamira):

1. Isu tinovhura Yandex-mepu, pinda zita renzvimbo iyo kuiswa kuri kuitwa. Tora zvinorongeka kubva ipapo uye kopi.
2. Batidza anogamuchira uye mu “Satellite gwara” tebhu isa marongero uye tinya “Kareta”
3. Iye zvino tava kuziva azimuth uye tilt angle yeantenna. Isu tinosarudza kutungamira tichishandisa kambasi uye tinogadzirisa ndiro pabhaketi.

Iye zvino unofanirwa kugadzirisa chiratidzo:

1. Isu tinobatidza tuner uye muchikamu che “Instalation” tinowana iyo ABS 75E satellite.
2. Tinodzokera kune antenna uye tinotanga kuifambisa zvishoma nezvishoma kumusoro nekudzika kusvikira tabata chiratidzo kubva kuABS 75E. Tinobva tatarisa machannel.

Kuisa nekugadzirisa satellite ndiro paABS 75E, kwete yeRussia, asi zvinhu zvose zvinonzwisisika: https://youtu.be/rkBsqsKXkgc Kana chiratidzo chabatwa uye mitsara yawanikwa, unogona kugadzirisa zviputi zvose uye kubatanidza ndiro kune tuner. .

Kumisikidza dishi resatellite remasatelliti matatu Amos, Astra, Sirius Hotbird

Kuiswa kwesetiraiti terevhizheni kubva kumasatelliti matatu kuchakubvumidza kuti utarise akawanda emahara emutauro weRussia TV chiteshi (anopfuura makumi mapfumbamwe) uye nhamba huru yevatorwa (kupfuura zviuru zviviri). Standard equipment:

• satellite antenna,
• matatu anoshandura Ku-band;
• mapuranga maviri epurasitiki evashanduri vemativi;
• antenna mast kana mabhuraketi;
• DiSEqС (Diseka) -chinja chevashanduri;
• F-mhando zvibatanidza;
• coaxial tambo 75 ohm.

Astra

Shandisa satellite tuner (receiver) seOpenbox X800. Mune iyo tuner menyu, vhura iyo “Antenna yekumisikidza” chinhu uye wakazvimiririra kuseta iyo frequency yeAstra satellite, inova yepakati mune yedu matatu-satellite yekubatanidza:

• H – horizontal polarization;
• V – vertical polarization;
• chinzvimbo – 4.80 E;
• frequency – 11.766 GHz;
• chiyero chechiratidzo (S/R) – 27500;
• kugadzirisa kukanganisa (FEC) – ¾.

Iyo antenna inofanirwa kutariswa kunzvimbo yesatellite. Paunenge uchiita izvi, unofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti antenna inongedzerwa pane chaiyo satellite. Kuti utarise, unofanirwa kuisa ma transponder akanyorwa patafura uye wobatidza chero chiteshi. Kana pasina zviteshi zvichionekwa semhedzisiro ye scan, ipapo antenna haina kugadziridzwa nemazvo uye tuning inofanira kuitwa zvakare.

Amosi

Kumisikidza iyo Hotbird uye Amos satellite ndeyekuti iwe unofanirwa kutsvaga iyo chaiyo chinzvimbo cheshanduko inoenderana neyepakati. Kuti uite izvi, unofanirwa kuifambisa yakachinjika uye yakatwasuka kusvika wawana inogamuchirika nhanho yechiratidzo.

• chinzvimbo – 13E;
• frequency – 10.815 GHz;
• chiratidzo chechiratidzo (S/R) – 30000.

shiri inopisa

Batanidza tambo kune inoshandura, wobva wavhura tuner menyu uye isa zvinotevera paramita:

• nzvimbo – 4W;
• frequency – 11.139 GHz;
• chiyero chechiratidzo (S/R) – 27500.

Wobva wabatanidza DiSEqC kune inoshandura yakakodzera uye isa nhamba dzechiteshi chesetiraiti yega yega mutuner. Somuenzaniso, munyaya yedu:

• chiteshi chekutanga iAstra satellite;
• chiteshi chechipiri ndiAmosi;
• chiteshi chechitatu iShiri Inopisa;
• chiteshi chechina chakasununguka.

Mazano & Mazano

Sarudza nzvimbo yekuisa antenna – inofanira kupa maonero edenga kumaodzanyemba. Tarisa kana paine wevavakidzani vako anoshandisa satellite TV. Kana zvirizvo, nongedzera antenna munzira imwe chete naye. Inofanirwa kutungamirwa kune Eutelsat 36B setiraiti uye/kana Express-AMU1. Zvakakosha kuti hapana zvipingamupinyi zvinovhara chiratidzo (waya, miti, zvivakwa) munzira kubva panzvimbo yekuisa antenna kuenda kune satellite.
Maitiro ekuisa satellite dish anove nyore kana iwe:

• tora munhu wechipiri semubatsiri.
• iyo antenna yekuisa saiti iri mukati mekufamba chinhambwe;
• nzvimbo yacho ndeyako, kana une mvumo yekuisa antenna system kubva kuna maneja wekuvaka;
• Nhambwe kubva paantenna kuenda kune decoder ipfupi (hapana kupfuura 30m) uye hapana zvipingamupinyi zvakawanda semadziro kana mahwindo munzira.