Indlela yokwenza kunye nokudibanisa i-theater yasekhaya ngezandla zakho

Abantu abathanda ukuchitha ixesha bebukele iimuvi bayanda bezibuza ukuba ngaba kunokwenzeka ukudibanisa i-theater yasekhaya ngezandla zabo. Iingcali zithi oku kunokwenzeka. Ukuze ufumane okuninzi kwizixhobo zakho ze-cinema, kufuneka unakekele ukuthenga iprojekti yemultimedia / iTV yanamhlanje. Kananjalo uya kufuna izithethi ezinamandla. Ngezantsi unokufumana izixhobo eziza kufuneka kwinkqubo yomsebenzi kunye neengcebiso zeengcali.

Zenzele ngokwakho ithiyetha yasekhaya: kutheni ifuneka

Kungekudala, ukuba neholo yemidlalo yeqonga ekhaya kwakugqalwa njengobunewunewu obungenakufikeleleka. Nangona kunjalo, namhlanje akunakwenzeka ukuba umangalise nabani na ngokuququzelela ithiyetha yasekhaya kwigumbi eliqhelekileyo. Abantu bazimisele ukuhlawula ukuze bakwazi ukonwabela ukubukela imuvi abayithandayo kwiscreen esikhulu nangaliphi na ixesha ngaphandle kokushiya ikhaya. Ukuba iimali zilinganiselwe, kufuneka uzame ukudibanisa i-theater yasekhaya ngezandla zakho. Oku kuya konga uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwentsapho kwaye ukhethe izixhobo ezinokwanelisa iminqweno.

Phawula! Ummandla wegumbi lokulungiselela itiyetha yasekhaya ayidlali indima ekhethekileyo.

Inqanaba lokulungiselela – yintoni omele uyibeke ingqalelo phambi kokuvelisa

Ukuqala ukudibanisa i-theater yasekhaya, kufuneka unakekele ukuhanjiswa okufanelekileyo kwendawo. Kule nto, umzobo ocacileyo uyazotywa, unikezela indawo eyimfuneko kwicandelo ngalinye le-cinema, eyile:

• ifenitshala (i-armchairs kunye neetafile);
• iinkqubo zomsindo (iamplifier / izithethi / subwoofer);
• iinkqubo zevidiyo (iprojekti);
• umoya (i-air conditioning);
• yokugcina idiskhi, ibha encinci, njl.

Phawula! Indawo efanelekileyo yokulungiselela i-theater encinci yekhaya ithathwa njengegumbi elingaphakathi kwe-42-50 square metres. m.

Yintoni omele uyiqwalasele xa ukhetha igumbi, amacandelo e-cinema ezayo kunye neenketho zokuvelisa

Ukwenza amava okubukela i-movie ngokukodwa acace, kufuneka unakekele ukucima igumbi apho isikrini sifakwe khona. Xa ukhetha inqanaba le-dimming, ukukhanya kokukhanya kwezixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, bakhetha imodeli yeeprojekti, amandla ayo aphakathi kwe-400-2000 lm. Kwigumbi elinendawo eyi-40-50 sq.m, ungakhetha la manqanaba alandelayo obumnyama:

• amandla – ukukhanya 200-500 ml;
• ophakathi – ukukhanya kuluhlu lwe-600-700 ml (inketho engcono kakhulu yokubukela ividiyo ngokuhlwa xa ukukhanya kucinyiwe);
• buthathaka – ukukhanya 900-1500 ml (ukukhanya okukhanyayo okufanelekileyo ukufumana umfanekiso ocacileyo emini emfiliba).

Zonke iifestile zegumbi zixhonywe ngezihluzi ezikhanyayo okanye iimfama ezimnyama. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba unakekele ukufakela izixhobo ezilungelelanisiweyo kwiindonga ukuze amehlo angadinwa yimibala egcwele kakhulu kwiscreen. Kuya kufuneka kwakhona ubonelele ngesandi esilungileyo sethiyetha yasekhaya. Yale:

• iindonga zigqunywe ngezinto ezifunxa isandi;
• umgangatho womgangatho kunye nodonga lugqunywe ngekhaphethi;
• igumbi ligqunywe ngamalaphu anemisonto yefoyile efunxa isandi;
• igumbi lixhotyiswe ngocango oluhlukanisa isandi, kunye nevestibule.

Musa ukulibala malunga nombutho wokungena komoya ofanelekileyo, umoya we-air conditioning wegumbi, kuba ngokubhekiselele kwimvelaphi ye-radiation ye-thermal yezixhobo, iqondo lokushisa kwigumbi lihlala lifikelela kwimilinganiselo engathandekiyo.
Xa ukhetha isikrini, umsebenzisi unokunika ukhetho kuzo zombini iprojektha kunye neTV. Nganye yeenketho ineenzuzo kunye nokungonakali. Iinzuzo eziphambili zeTV ziquka:

• umfanekiso osemgangathweni (inqanaba elaneleyo lokukhanya / ukuchasana / ukucaca);
• nakwiimeko apho kungekho kwahlula ukukhanya okupheleleyo, oku kuya kuba nefuthe elincinci kumgangatho womfanekiso;
• ukukwazi ukusebenzisa izithethi zeTV ezakhelwe ngaphakathi;
• ukuxhobisa izixhobo nge-interface engenazingcingo ekuvumela ukuba unxibelelane nePC / ithebhulethi / i-Intanethi.

Phakathi kwezinto ezingeloncedo zokusebenzisa iTV njengemonitha yethiyetha yasekhaya, kufanelekile ukugqamisa:

• ukungonelanga kwe-engile yokubukela iividiyo zeqela;
• ukukhanya okugqithisileyo ngexesha lokujonga ixesha elide kukhokelela ekudinweni kwamehlo;
• ubungakanani bediagonal yezikrini ezifikelelekayo awanelanga kwithiyetha yasekhaya.

Iinzuzo eziphambili zeprojektha zezi:

• ubungakanani bomfanekiso bukhawulelwe kuphela ngobukhulu beendonga, ngenxa yokuba umsebenzisi unokufezekisa umphumo we-cinema yangempela;
• iprojekti ayithathi indawo kwigumbi ukuba ifakwe kwisilingi;
• umfanekiso owenziwe emva kokubonakaliswa ngasemva awunayo impembelelo embi kumbono.

Xa kuthengwa iprojekti njengesikrini sethiyetha yasekhaya, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba izinga lokukhanya kunye nokucaca komfanekiso kuya kuba ngaphantsi xa kuthelekiswa neTV. Kwakhona kuyafaneleka ukuqwalasela ukuba iprojekti iya kufudumala kwaye izibane ze-DLP ziya kuphumelela zonke iiyure ezingama-2000-3000 zokusebenza.

Ngawaphi amacandelo aya kufuneka, izixhobo eziyimfuneko

Xa uqala ukudibanisa indlu yemidlalo yeqonga, kufuneka unakekele ukuthenga izixhobo eziyimfuneko kunye namacandelo, angala:

• iprojektha (i-DLP, enemibala ecebileyo okanye i-LCD, engavumeli amehlo ukuba adinwe ngokukhawuleza);
• isikrini seprojektha;
• inkqubo yesandi;
• ikhompyutha/umdlali;
• izihluzi zefestile.

Iindleko zeprojektha zamkelekile kubasebenzisi abaninzi, isisombululo sesikrini / umgangatho / ukukhanya kunye namanqanaba ohlukileyo omfanekiso afanelekile kwithiyetha yasekhaya. Ukufumana umfanekiso ogcweleyo okumgangatho ophezulu, kuyafuneka ukuba ukhethe iimodeli ezinesisombululo se-1280 × 720 pixels. Iprojektha iya kufuna isikrini esifanelekileyo (imoto / irecessed / isikrini esibanzi, njl.). Kunconywa ukuba unike ukhetho kwiimodeli ze-tension okanye roll. Iinketho zoxinzelelo zomelele, kwaye iinketho zokuqengqeleka ziyakuyolisa ngokulula ekusebenziseni. Ukuze ulondoloze imali, unokusebenzisa umaleko wepeyinti ekhethekileyo yesikrini kwindawo yodonga. Umfanekiso kule meko uya kucaca kwaye ukhanyise.

Inqanaba lesi-2

Ukuphumeza ukubekwa okuchanekileyo kwezixhobo, umsebenzisi uya kufuna inani elaneleyo leentambo ze-HDMI. Kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo into yokuba umgama ocetyiswayo phakathi kwabaphulaphuli
kunye nemonitha kufuneka ube ngaphakathi kwe-2-3 m

Inqanaba lesi-3

Emva koko, unokuqhubeka noseto lwesandi. Umthamo usetwa kusetyenziswa imitha yomgangatho wesandi. Emva koko bavavanya inkqubo, kubandakanywa nevidiyo emfutshane yale nto. Ukwenza izicwangciso eziyimfuneko, kuya kufuneka usebenzise isilinganisi.

Isixhobo siqhagamshelwe omnye komnye kusetyenziswa abamkeli beAV, abanenani elikhulu lamagalelo/iziphumo. Ukuze ungabi nephutha kwinkqubo yokudibanisa, kuyimfuneko ukunamathela kwisikimu esicetyiswa ngumenzi. Izihlanganisi ziphawulwe ngokucacileyo. [i-id ye-caption = “i-attachment_6504” align = “aligncenter” wide = “574”]
Uqhagamshelo lwethiyetha bhanyabhanya[/caption]

Inketho yokudibanisa ithiyetha yasekhaya ngokwakho kwikhompyuter

Inyathelo ngenyathelo inkqubo yokuguqula iPC ibe yithiyetha yasekhaya:

1. Okokuqala, bathenga baze bafakele i-TV tuner . Xa ukhetha isixhobo, iimpawu zokusebenza zeprosesa zithathelwa ingqalelo. Ngokomzekelo, kwiprosesa enegunya le-600 MHz, i-tuner eyodwa ye-Hauppauge PVR-150 ifanelekile.
2. Emva koko uthenge ityala le-HTPC kwaye usete i-BIOS . Ixesha lokuphuma kwesixokelelwano, elinokufunyanwa kuqwalaselo, libekwe kwimowudi yokulinda. Oku akuyi kugcina amandla kuphela, kodwa kwandise ubomi bePC.
3. Emva koko, khuphela kwaye ufake ukuhanjiswa kwe-Linux Ubuntu . Inokufumaneka lula kwi-Intanethi kwaye ikhutshelwe simahla kwiPC.
4. Qalisa kwakhona inkqubo kwaye ujonge ukuba u-Ubuntu uyayibona i-tuner yeTV efakiweyo.
5. Ukulandela izindululo zofakelo, umsebenzisi ukhuphela iphakheji epheleleyo yesoftware yeMythTV (khutshelwa ku https://www.mythtv.org/).

Isicwangciso sokwenza ithiyetha yasekhaya ngezandla zakho:
Kwinqanaba lokugqibela, ukuqaliswa okuzimeleyo kweMythTV kusetwa xa inkqubo ivuliwe. Uyenza njani iprojektha yethiyetha yasekhaya ngefowuni yakho-umyalelo wevidiyo: https://youtu.be/R5eOW8qTq9M

Iimpazamo kunye nesisombululo sabo

Ngokuqhelekileyo, abantu abafuna ukudibanisa i-theatre yasekhaya ngokwabo benza iimpazamo ezibathintela ekufezekiseni umphumo ofunekayo ekugqibeleni. Ngezantsi ungafumana iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo kunye nendlela yokuzisombulula.

1. Ukungahoyi inkqubo yokwahlula ukuthintela ukuvuza kwesandi. Ngelixa ubukele imovie, izandi ezingaphandle ziyakucaphukisa kwaye ziphazamise ukuphumla okulungileyo. Kubalulekile ukunyamekela ukubekwa wedwa kwangaphambili.
2. Ukulungiswa kwendawo yeqonga yasekhaya kwigumbi elineefestile ezininzi . Imiphezulu yeglasi ibonakalisa kakhulu. Kungcono ukulungelelanisa i-cinema kwindawo engaphantsi.
3. Inkqubo yesandi efakelweyo . Ukuba awuyihoyi ingcebiso yeengcali malunga nokufakwa kwenkqubo yesithethi, akunakwenzeka ukuba uya kukwazi ukonwabela ngokupheleleyo isandi esikumgangatho ophezulu.
4. Amanqanaba esithethi akalinganiswanga . Inkathazo enjalo ihlala iba sisizathu sokuba umsebenzisi angayiva incoko yababini malunga nesiphumo sesandi esingasemva. Ukulinganisa kuya kunceda ukusombulula ingxaki.

Kufuneka ukuphephe ukuseta isikrini esikhulu kakhulu.

Iingcebiso kunye neemfihlo

Iingcali ziyavuya ukwabelana ngeengcebiso kunye neemfihlo zokuququzelela i-theater yasekhaya kwigumbi ngezandla zabo.

1. Ukuze ugweme ukubonakala kwe-echo kwigumbi, kuyafaneleka ukugcoba iindonga ngoboya bamaminerali / ukuvakalelwa kunye nokufaka ifenitshala ephakanyisiweyo kwigumbi.
2. Xa ulungiselela i-theater yasekhaya, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uxhome izakhiwo ezingenakuvakala kwiindonga kunye neesilingi.
3. Isilingi eyolula i-acoustic iya kugubungela ngokufanelekileyo umaleko wezinto ezifunxa isandi ezidityaniswe nocingo.
4. Iintambo zinokufihlwa phantsi kwesigqubuthelo somgangatho.

Ukuba unqwenela, itiyetha yasekhaya inokudityaniswa ngezandla zakho. Ukwenza oku, akukho mfuneko yokuba uthenge izixhobo ezibiza kakhulu. Amacandelo ngokwaneleyo odidi oluphakathi. Nangona kunjalo, xa ukhetha izixhobo, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ukuba izixhobo zokudibanisa azibangeli iingxaki.