IPTV (umabonwakude osebenzisanayo) ukusuka kwiRostelecom: useto lwesitishi kunye namaxabiso ephakheji

Ngokungafaniyo ne-analog, ikhebula kunye nesathelayithi, iTV esebenzisanayo ikuvumela ukuba ulawule umxholo kunye nenkqubo yokuwujonga kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Iinzuzo eziphambili kunye nokungonakali kweTV edibeneyo evela kwi-Rostelecom, iindleko zeepakethi zeshaneli kunye nomzobo wokudibanisa zichazwe kweli nqaku.

Amathuba eteknoloji ye-IPTV

I-Interactive TV (IT, IPTV) inamandla amakhulu. Okokuqala, iqinisekisa inani elikhulu leenketho, ngoko kufuneka ube netshaneli ye-Intanethi ene-bandwidth eyaneleyo ukuyidibanisa. Iimpawu eziphambili zikamabonwakude osebenzisanayo ovela kwiRostelecom:

• ukhetho kunye nexesha lokudlala leenkqubo, ukurekhoda kunye nokubuyisela umva iinkqubo, ukumisa usasazo kunye nokunye okuninzi;
• ukufikelela kwi-Intanethi ngesikrini seTV, ukudityaniswa kwayo neenethiwekhi zentlalo, kunye nezinye izixhobo eziqhagamshelwe kwinethiwekhi;
• intlawulo yeenkonzo ezivela kumabonakude ngekhadi lebhanki;
• ukufikelela kwinkqubo kunye noovimba beenkqubo zikamabonakude neefilim ezivela kumabonakude;
• umsebenzi wolawulo lwabazali – ukukwazi ukufihla amanye amajelo okanye ukuseta igama eligqithisiweyo ukufikelela kuwo;
• ukhetho lwamagumbi amaninzi lokuqhagamshela kwipakethe yamajelo eeTV ezininzi endlwini.

Uqhagamshelo lwe-IPTV lwenziwa ngebhokisi ekhethekileyo yokumisela. Iindleko zesethi epheleleyo yezixhobo zokudibanisa ithelevishini edibeneyo iya kuba malunga nama-ruble angama-4,000.

Izinto ezilungileyo kunye nokungalunganga kwe-IPTV Rostelecom

Ushwankathelo olufutshane lweenzuzo kunye neengozi luya kukuvumela ukuba uxabise umabonakude osebenzisanayo wedijithali.

Iingenelo

Okokuqala, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba akukho kukhanya, “ikhephu” kunye nezinye iziphene – zikhutshwe nje kwi-IPTV ngenxa yomgaqo wesixhobo sobugcisa. Ngokumalunga nomgangatho wemifanekiso ngokubanzi, iyamangalisa – ngakumbi iphawuleka kwiitshaneli zeHD. Ezinye izinto ezidibanisayo:

• ukukwazi ukunqumamisa umboniso weTV, kunye nokuwubuyisela umva kwaye urekhode;
• ukukwazi ukudibanisa ngefowuni ngokubulela kwi-teknoloji ye-ADSL enikezelwe nguRostelecom, ukuba amandla obugcisa avumela (ingakumbi kubasebenzisi becandelo labucala);
• ubukho beenketho ezikuvumela ukuba ubukele inkqubo yeTV, iziteshi zeqela ngesihloko, udibanise kwiintanethi zentlalo, ulawule iipakethi, umise ulawulo lobudala.

Iziphene

Kukho nezinto ezingeloncedo kwi-IPTV. Zimi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• ngokuqinisekileyo ufuna i-STB set-top box kunye nazo zonke iimpawu ezifanelekileyo: unikezelo lwamandla, ulawulo olukude, ucingo olusuka kwibhokisi yokuseta-phezulu ukuya kwimodem ye-terminal yokubona;
• ukuqhagamshela enye i-TV, uya kudinga kwakhona i-STB set-top box eyahlukileyo;
• kwisikrini esikhulu, umgangatho womfanekiso unokuncipha (ngaphandle kokuba i-package ye-HD ixhunyiwe), ekubeni isisombululo esibonisa iziteshi ezininzi kwiikrini zeTV zingaphantsi kwee-intshi ezingama-42 zeplasma okanye i-LCD TV;
• ukuqhwala okunokwenzeka komfanekiso – oku kwamkelekile, kodwa kwangaxeshanye akufanele kuphindwe rhoqo.

https://youtu.be/z0V8Twzzi34

Kuyenzeka ukuba uqwalasele ngongqamano ulawulo olukude ukusuka kwibhokisi yokusetha-phezulu ye-STB ukulawula i-TV.

Uluhlu lweziteshi zeRostelecom kunye neendleko zazo

Ngaphambili, kuphela umrhumo wokubhalisa wawuhlawuliswa kwisethi esisiseko yamajelo (iitshaneli ezingama-35). Ngoku kufuneka uhlawule i-ruble ye-1000.
Ezinye iipakethe zesitishi:

1. “Ukuqala” . Inyanga yokuqala ikhululekile, ngoko umrhumo wenyanga uya kuba ngama-ruble angama-320. I-100 okanye ngaphezulu amajelo akhoyo.
2. “Eyona nto ilungileyo” . Iitshaneli ezili-129 ziyafumaneka, kunye nezemidlalo, zabantwana kunye neetshaneli zomculo ukongeza kwiphakheji yangaphambili. Akukho nyanga yokuqala yamahhala, umrhumo wokubhalisa ngama-ruble angama-450.
3. “Ngaphambili” . Uphawu – elona nani likhulu lamajelo asasazwa ngeHD. Kukwakho namajelo emifanekiso eshukumayo neenkqubo zokufundisa. Iziteshi ezingaphezu kwe-140 zikhoyo, umrhumo wenyanga ngama-ruble angama-580.
4. “Ubukhulu” . Yonke into (kwaneenkqubo ezivuselela inkanuko) enokuthi inikezelwe yinkampani iyafumaneka. Kuya kufuneka uhlawule ngaphezulu kakhulu kule nto – ukuya kuthi ga kwi-ruble ye-1800 ngenyanga.

Xa udibanisa iipakethe ze-thematic, umrhumo wenyanga uya kuba ngumyinge wama-ruble angama-250. Kwiinkonzo ezongezelelweyo (umzekelo, ezifana ne “View Control”), kuya kufuneka uhlawule ii-ruble ezingama-50 ngenyanga. Kwakhona, ngentlawulo, abo banqwenelayo banokusebenzisa imali yethala leencwadi elikhethekileyo, eliqulethe uluhlu olwahlukeneyo, iifilimu kunye neenkqubo zikamabonwakude.

Umabonwakude osebenzayo ovela kwiRostelecom unokhetho oluninzi lweenkonzo ngamaxabiso ahlukeneyo. Phakathi kolu luhlu, unokuhlala ukhetha eyona ihambelana neemfuno zakho.

Indlela yokudibanisa?

Okokuqala kufuneka ukhethe iphakheji yeetshaneli eziya kuhambelana nomrhumo wokubhalisa kunye nobuchule bezemali. Emva kokuyikhetha, ukuba yonke into ilungele ukudibanisa, kwaye ungaqala inkqubo ngokwakho, kufuneka ucofe iqhosha elithi “Xhuma”. Ukuba akukho mava oqhagamshelwano, kufuneka uye kwindawo . Apha kuya kufuneka ugcwalise ifomu ebonisa:

• IGAMA ELIPHELELE;
• idilesi yendawo yokuhlala;
• iphakheji yesitishi;
• inombolo yefowuni yoqhagamshelwano.

Iinkosi zenkampani ziya kuqhagamshelana nawe ngenombolo yefowuni echaziweyo kwaye ikwazise malunga nokwenzeka kokudibanisa uhlobo olukhethiweyo lwenkonzo.

Iintlobo zeebhokisi ze-IPTV zokubeka-phezulu ukusuka kwi-Rostelecom

Awunakwenza ngaphandle kwesi sixhobo – yenzelwe ukusasaza umqondiso wevidiyo ukusuka kwintambo ukuya kwiscreen seTV. Ngexesha elifanayo, umgangatho wesandi kunye nomfanekiso uya kuxhomekeka kwimodeli yebhokisi yokumisela. Cinga ngeentlobo eziphambili zeebhokisi ezisezantsi ezinikezelwa yiRostelecom.

“Standard”

Isimaphambili sibandakanya isethi yeenketho eziqhelekileyo. Iyakwazi ukuxhasa i-audio ye-HD, istiriyo, kunye nolawulo lwemithombo evela kwinethiwekhi. Ixabiso ngama-ruble angama-3590.

“Premium”

More “fancy” isimaphambili. Ukongeza kwimisebenzi eqhelekileyo, inenkxaso yeenkonzo ezisebenzisanayo, isandi sefomati ezimbini (kubandakanywa neDD), kwaye ivumela abasebenzisi ukuba balawule nge-Intanethi. Iindleko ze-console yi-9360 ruble.

Umthumeli wevidiyo Rostelecom

Esi sixhobo sinokuthengwa ngabasebenzisi abafuna ukwenza lula ukufikelela kulawulo lwetshaneli kunye nezinye iimpawu ukusuka naphi na kwindlu. Yile nto eyenza umthumeli wevidiyo ahluke kwibhokisi elula yokumisela. Ukuze isixhobo sisebenze ngokoqobo kuzo zonke iikona zendlu, kufuneka ibe ne-Wi-Fi ephezulu. Ukuba i-router ethembekileyo ifakwe, ngoko ke nakwigumbi elilandelayo unokulawula ngokulula inkqubo okanye utshintshe iinkqubo. Ukuze umthumeli wevidiyo asebenze ngokuchanekileyo, kufuneka udibanise nge-router ye-Wi-Fi. https://youtu.be/5RkPO9IImX8

Unokuyalela umthumeli wevidiyo kwiwebhusayithi yeRostelcom. Ixabiso layo li malunga nama-ruble angama-5000. Akukho mfuneko ikhethekileyo kuyo, ngaphandle kokudala intuthuzelo engakumbi.

Ukuqhagamshela i-set-top box

Inkqubo yokudibanisa i-TV-set-top box kwi-TV ilula kakhulu kwaye ayifuni lwazi lukhethekileyo kwicandelo lobuchwephesha be-IT:

1. Ngaphandle kokufaka kwi-outlet yombane, sidibanisa umbane kwi-set-top box – kwi-“DC 12V” ikhonkco.
2. Sidibanisa intambo ye-Ethernet. Apha kufuneka uthathele ingqalelo ukuba ikhebula eliza kunye nebhokisi yokubeka-phezulu kwiimeko ezininzi zifutshane, kwaye endaweni yoko, abafakeli bashiya ucingo lobude obufunekayo. Sifaka isiphelo esinye kwi “LAN” isinxibelelanisi kwibhokisi yokumisela; enye, ngokuxhomekeke kwiteknoloji, kwi-router/router (okanye imodem ye-ADSL, okanye i-terminal optical). Le yokugqibela inamazibuko akhethekileyo anenombolo “2” kunye “3”.
3. Ukubonisa umfanekiso kwisikrini seTV, sidibanisa into ebizwa ngokuba yi “tulip” – intambo ye-AV edibeneyo okanye ikhebula le-HDMI ukusuka kwibhokisi yokubeka phezulu kwi-TV.
4. Sivula unikezelo lwamandla ukusuka kwi-TV set-top box ukuya kwi-outlet.

Ngoku sisebenza kunye neTV:

1. Sivule iTV . Ukubonisa umxholo osuka kwibhokisi yokusetha-phezulu ye-STB kwisikrini, tshintshela i-TV kwimowudi oyifunayo. Kukho iqhosha elikhethekileyo kwi-remote control, leyo, kuxhomekeke kwi-brand yomenzi weTV, ebizwa ngokuba yi “AV”, “Umthombo” okanye “Ividiyo Ngaphakathi”.
2. Sidibanisa umthombo wesignali wevidiyo oyifunayo (ukudibanisa i-set-top box kwigalelo elihambelanayo kwiTV).
3. Emva kokukhuphela, faka i-login (igama lomsebenzisi) kunye negama lokugqitha – kufuneka babe kwisivumelwano. Olu lwazi lungeniswa lusuka kulawulo olukude lwebhokisi yokumisela-phezulu. Ngoqhagamshelwano oluchanekileyo kunye nokwaziswa kwayo yonke idatha, iwindow iya kuvela apho amajelo aboniswa khona.

Ukuseta isilawuli kude

Nokuba loluphi useto olufuna ukungeniswa, cofa kwaye ubambe u-“Kulungile” kunye no-“TV” ukufaka imo yekhowudi. Iqhosha elithi Kulungile kufuneka liqhwanyaze kabini. Indlela ephambili yokuseta i-remote kwizixhobo ezibini kukufaka iikhowudi zomenzi (zifumaneka kwincwadana yomsebenzisi). Ukwenza oku, yenza la manyathelo alandelayo:

1. Cinezela iTV kwaye u-Kulungile ngexesha elifanayo, ubambe i-1-2 imizuzwana. Ukuqhwanyaza kabini kweqhosha leTV kuya kwazisa malunga nokufaka imo yekhowudi.
2. Sicofa amanani ama-4 ahambelana nekhowudi yophawu lwakho lweTV.
3. Ukuba iqhosha leTV liqhwanyaza amaxesha ama-2, ngoko yonke into ifakwe ngokuchanekileyo. Ukuba iyatshisa ixesha elide, kufuneka uphinde yonke into ukususela ekuqaleni.

Ukuvavanya i-remote, kufuneka unyuse umthamo. Ukuba i-cipher ifakwe ngokuchanekileyo, isandi kwi-TV siya kuba namandla. Kolu seto lunokuthiwa luphelele.

Indlela yokudibanisa kunye nokuqwalasela i-TV edibeneyo evela kwi-Rostelecom, zeziphi iingxaki ezinokuvela kunye nendlela yokuzisombulula ngayo, ichazwe kule vidiyo: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-DQgzgmLToc Ngokudibanisa i-TV edibeneyo esuka kwi-Rostelecom, umsebenzisi akayi kunandipha kuphela ukubukela umxholo womgangatho ophezulu, kodwa uya kukwazi ukukhetha ngokwabo iindlela ezininzi ezinomdla phakathi kwenani elikhulu lamatshaneli, ukufikelela kwi-Intanethi kunye nokunxibelelana kwiinethiwekhi zentlalo ukusuka kwisikrini seTV.