Iyini i-VoLTE ocingweni: ungavula futhi uvale kanjani ubuchwepheshe

Ubuchwepheshe be-VoLTE ocingweni lwakho: buyini, busebenza kanjani, kanjani ukuxhuma nokunqamula, ukuthi ungabheka kanjani ukuthi i-smartphone yakho isekela ubuchwepheshe, sisho ukuthini isithonjana futhi kungani umbhalo uvela? Ukuthuthuka okusheshayo kobuchwepheshe kusivumela ukuthi sisebenzise imisebenzi eminingi namakhono kuma-smartphone. Obunye ubuchwepheshe obunjalo obulethe ukuthuthukiswa okukhulu kwekhwalithi yezwi yi-VoLTE. Ikuvumela ukuthi wenze amakholi wezwi ngenethiwekhi ye-4G, iletha umsindo ocacile noxhumo olusheshayo. Kulesi sihloko, sizobheka ukuthi iyini i-VoLTE ocingweni, kungani idingeka, nokuthi ubusebenzisa kanjani ubuchwepheshe kudivayisi yakho.

I-VoLTE ocingweni – kuyini futhi kungani uyidinga?

I-VoLTE (Voice over LTE, voice over LTE protocol) ubuchwepheshe obukuvumela ukuthi wenze amakholi ezwi ekhwalithi ephezulu ngamanethiwekhi esizukulwane sesine esikhundleni se-GSM evamile noma i-CDMA. Imele ukuthuthuka okukhulu kunamakholi enziwe nge-2G ne-3G.

Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zobuchwepheshe izingcingo zezwi zekhwalithi ephezulu. Ukudluliswa kwezwi kwedijithali kuvumela umsindo ocacile, ongokwemvelo kunamanethiwekhi omdabu. Lokhu kubonakala ikakhulukazi ezimweni ezinhle zokumboza. Ubuchwepheshe bukuvumela futhi ukuthi usebenzise izici ebezitholakala kuphela kwamanye amanethiwekhi ngesikhathi socingo lwezwi. Isibonelo, umsebenzisi angathumela imilayezo, aphequlule i-inthanethi, noma asebenzise ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukuxhumana kwezwi.

Enye inzuzo ukonga amandla ebhethri. Njengoba zonke izingcingo zezwi ziphathwa nge-LTE, idivayisi akudingeki ukuthi ihlale ishintsha phakathi kwamanethiwekhi ahlukene, okunganciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla futhi kunwebe impilo yebhethri.

Kodwa ukuze uthathe ithuba lobuchwepheshe okukhulunywa ngabo, inkampani yakho yenethiwekhi nedivayisi kufanele isekele lesi sici. Amanye amamodeli efoni amadala angase angayisekeli i-VoLTE, ngakho-ke ngaphambi kokuthenga ifoni entsha, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi inaleli khono.

Kungani ubuchwepheshe bungekho ngaphambilini?

Isikhathi eside, ubuchwepheshe bebungatholakali noma bukhawulelwe ezifundeni ezihlukahlukene. Lokhu kwenzeka ngezizathu eziningana, futhi eminyakeni yamuva kuphela lapho kuye kwanda kakhulu. Ake sibheke ukuthi kungani ibingekho ngaphambili, nokuthi kungani ubuchwepheshe buvele ngokuzumayo:

1. Ngaphambilini, bekunemikhawulo yezobuchwepheshe ehlotshaniswa nengqalasizinda yamanethiwekhi wabaqhubi bezingcingo. Amanethiwekhi e-2G ne-3G enzelwe ukuphatha ukuxhumana kwezwi ngezwi lombhalo wekhodi wedijithali nokusebenzisa amashaneli ahlukene ezwi nedatha. Lokhu kukhawulele ikhono lokudlulisa izwi ngenethiwekhi ye-LTE.
2. Ekuqaleni kokukhishwa kwamanethiwekhi e-LTE, ama-smartphones anikwe amandla i-VoLTE ayeyivelakancane. Amadivayisi amaningi awazange asekele lobu buchwepheshe, okwenza ukwamukelwa kwayo ngobuningi kungenzeki.
3. Amanye amazwe abe nemikhawulo yezwi nezimfuneko ezingahambisani nobuchwepheshe. Lokhu kufaka phakathi imfuneko yokusekela isistimu yezingcingo eziphuthumayo kanye nokutholakala okuyisibopho kwesevisi yezwi kumanethiwekhi o-opharetha.

Kodwa-ke, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, isimo saqala ukushintsha, futhi kwavela ezinye izici ezibangele ukusabalala kweVolte:

1. Ukuthuthukiswa nokuthuthukiswa kwamanethiwekhi kuye kwavumela abahlinzeki bezokuxhumana ukuthi banikeze hhayi kuphela ukufinyelela kwe-broadband kudatha, kodwa futhi nezinsizakalo zezwi. Izithiyo zobuchwepheshe zanqotshwa, futhi amanethiwekhi alungele ukuqaliswa.
2. Ngokufika kwamamodeli ama-smartphone amasha asekela ubuchwepheshe be-VoLTE , inani lamadivayisi anekhono lokudlulisa izwi ngenethiwekhi ye-LTE likhule kakhulu. Lokhu kwavumela ukuqaliswa kobuchwepheshe ukuqala.
3. Kwamanye amazwe, abalawuli sebeqalile ukwenza izidingo zabo zihambisane nabaqhubi bezingcingo . Babone izinzuzo zalobu buchwepheshe, njengekhwalithi yokuxhumana engcono kanye nokusetshenziswa kahle kwezisetshenziswa zenethiwekhi.
4. Abasebenzisi baqale ukufuna ikhwalithi yezwi engcono . I-VoLTE inikeza ikhwalithi yomsindo ephezulu, ukubambezeleka okuphansi kanye noxhumo oluthembeke kakhulu, iyenza ikhange.

Ungathola kanjani ukuthi i-smartphone yakho iyayisekela i-VoLTE

Ake sibheke izindlela ezimbalwa zokukusiza ukuthi uthole ukuthi i-VoLTE iyasekelwa yini ocingweni lwakho nangu-opharetha wakho weselula: Iya kuzilungiselelo zefoni yakho bese uthola ingxenye ethi “Amanethiwekhi Eselula”. Kufanele kube nenketho kulesi sigaba ukunika amandla i-VoLTE noma i-HD Voice. Uma ubona le nketho, kusho ukuthi idivayisi yakho isekela ubuchwepheshe okukhulunywa ngabo. Uma ungayitholi inketho kuzilungiselelo zedivayisi yakho, xhumana nenkampani yakho yenethiwekhi. Uzokwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi eyakho iyasisekela lesi sici. Abahlinzeki abaningi bahlinzeka ngolwazi mayelana namasevisi abo ezinsizeni zabo. Iya kuwebhusayithi yenkampani yakho yenethiwekhi futhi ubheke isigaba esinikezelwe ku-VoLTE. Kufanele kube nolwazi mayelana namadivayisi asekelwe kanye nemiyalelo yokuvula.

Sicela uqaphele ukuthi usekelo lungahluka ngezwe, inkampani yenethiwekhi, nemodeli yedivayisi ethile. Ukuhlola izilungiselelo zedivayisi yakho, ukuxhumana nenkampani yakho yenethiwekhi, nokuhlola iwebhusayithi yabo kuzokusiza uthole ukuthi i-VoLTE iyasekelwa yini esimweni sakho esithile sokusebenzisa.

Ungathola kanjani ukuthi isici siyasebenza

Ake sibheke izinyathelo ezimbalwa ezizokusiza uthole ukuthi ubuchwepheshe beVolte buyasebenza yini ku-smartphone yakho:

1. Iya engxenyeni ethi Amanethiwekhi Eselula, kufanele kube nenketho ehlobene ne-VoLTE. Uma ubona iswishi, qiniseka ukuthi isendaweni evuliwe.
2. Uma ubuchwepheshe bucushiwe kudivayisi yakho, isithonjana senethiwekhi esikhethekile sivame ukuvezwa kubha ephezulu, ekhombisa ukusetshenziswa kwamanethiwekhi esizukulwane sesine. Ingase yehluke kuye ngomkhiqizi wedivayisi kanye no-opharetha we-telecom, kodwa kulula kakhulu ukuyithola.
3. Uma unenketho eyenziwe yasebenza, kufanele uqaphele ukuthuthuka okukhulu kwikhwalithi yomsindo phakathi nekholi yezwi. Umsindo ohlanzekile nocacile ungase ube uphawu lobuchwepheshe obucushiwe.

Uma ungazitholi izilungiselelo ezifanele kudivayisi yakho noma unenkinga yokusebenzisa, sincoma ukuthi uxhumane nenkampani yakho yenethiwekhi ukuze uthole usekelo olwengeziwe nolwazi.

Ungavula kanjani/ukhubaze kanjani umsebenzi weVolte kuma-smartphones e-Android ne-iPhone

Uma ubhekene nombuzo wokuthi ungayivula kanjani noma uyikhubaze kanjani inketho okukhulunywa ngayo ku-smartphone yakho, nansi imiyalo ejwayelekile yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene. I-Android:

• vula Izilungiselelo kudivayisi yakho ye-Android;
• Skrolela phansi bese ukhetha “Inethiwekhi ne-inthanethi” noma “Izixhumanisi”, kuye ngenguqulo yesistimu yokusebenza;
• thola bese ukhetha “Amanethiwekhi Eselula” noma “Amanethiwekhi Omakhalekhukhwini”;
• uma u-opharetha wakho esekela isici okukhulunywa ngaso, kufanele ubone inketho ethi “Vumela i-VoLTE” noma “Izwi le-HD”;
• Ukuze uvule noma uvale i-VoLTE, mane usethe iswishi endaweni oyifunayo.

iOS (iPhone):

• Iya kuhlelo lokusebenza Lwezilungiselelo ku-iPhone yakho;
• thola bese ukhetha “Ezokuxhumana Ngeselula”;
• uma u-opharetha wakho esekela ubuchwepheshe okukhulunywa ngabo, kufanele ubone inketho ethi “Izwi nedatha”;
• lapha ungakhetha: sebenzisa i-VoLTE kumakholi wezwi nedatha, noma “Idatha Kuphela” ukusebenzisa i-LTE ku-inthanethi kuphela;
• uma ufuna ukukhubaza isici, khetha Idatha Kuphela noma Kukhutshaziwe.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukutholakala kwe-VoLTE nezilungiselelo zingahluka kuye ngenkampani yakho yenethiwekhi nemodeli yedivayisi. Uma ungakwazi ukuthola izinketho kuzilungiselelo zakho, kuyanconywa ukuthi uxhumane nenkampani yakho yenethiwekhi noma ithimba losekelo lomkhiqizi wedivayisi ukuze uthole imiyalelo enembile.

Imibuzo nezimpendulo

Yimaphi ama-opharetha asekela ubuchwepheshe? Ama-opharetha amaselula amaningi emhlabeni wonke asevele asebenzise ukwesekwa kobuchwepheshe. Izinkampani zenethiwekhi ezithile ezisekela i-VoLTE zingahluka ngezwe nangesifunda. Kunconywa ukuthi uxhumane nomhlinzeki wakho weselula noma uvakashele iwebhusayithi yabo esemthethweni ukuze uthole mayelana nosekelo endaweni yakho. Imaphi amafoni ahambisanayo? Iningi lama-smartphones esimanje asekela ubuchwepheshe. Nokho, ukuze usebenzise i-VoLTE ocingweni lwakho, u-opharetha wakho weselula kufanele asekele lobu buchwepheshe futhi ifoni kufanele ihambisane nenethiwekhi ye-LTE. Ngokuvamile ungathola ulwazi lokusebenzisana kumawebhusayithi asemthethweni opharetha bezingcingo nabakhiqizi. I-VoLTE – iyini ocingweni nokuthi ungayivala kanjani: https://youtu.be/wy_JHqYsGZ0Ingabe kungaba nezindleko ezengeziwe? Ezimweni eziningi, ukusebenzisa akubangeli izindleko ezengeziwe kwababhalisile. Kodwa-ke, opharetha bamaselula bangase banikeze izinhlelo zentela ezihlukene lapho ubuchwepheshe bungakhutshazwa khona noma kube nemigomo yokusebenzisa ehlukene.