Fia OLED, AMOLED, Super AMOLED, IPS – tsɔtsɔ sɔ kple wo nɔewo, alesi woatiae

Fia OLED, AMOLED, Super AMOLED, IPS – nusi nyo wu be woatia le egbegbe nu ŋutɔŋutɔwo me ƒe tsɔtsɔ sɔ kple wo nɔewo.

Alesi screenwo wɔa dɔ le mɔ̃ɖaŋununya vovovowo dzi

Screen nye nu vevitɔwo dometɔ ɖeka le smartphone, kɔmpiuta alo TV me. Le mɔ̃ vovovo siwo wotsɔna dzrana dome la, esesẽna be woase viɖe kple kuxi siwo le egbɔkpɔnu aɖewo ŋu gɔme. Be nàte ŋu ase woƒe nɔnɔmewo gɔme nyuie wu la, ele be nàse egɔme be screen ƒomevi aɖewo li, le mɔ̃ɖaŋununya siwo wozãna tsɔ wɔa dɔe nu.

LCD-nukpɔkpɔ kple LED megbeklẽ

Be ame natso nya me le nusiwo woaɖe afia le nɔnɔme aɖewo me ŋu la, ele be wòabu woƒe dɔwɔwɔ ƒe gɔmeɖosewo kple nusiwo do ƒome kplii ŋu. Screen ƒomevi siwo wonya nyuie wue nye esiawo (wozã smartphone ƒe nukpɔkpɔwo abe kpɔɖeŋu ene):

1. Wonya LCD-nukpɔkpɔwo be wozãa wo vevie le mɔ̃ siwo Apple wɔ me. Kpɔɖeŋu aɖee nye iPhone 11, iPhone XR, iPhone 8/8 Plus, kple iPhone 7/7 Plus. Tsɔ kpe ɖe wo ŋu la, wozãa screen mawo tɔgbe le asitelefon siwo me wozãa ga geɖe le kple esiwo ƒe gazazã le titina me. Vevietɔ, woate ŋu akpɔ screen mawo tɔgbe le Honor 20/20 Pro, Xiaomi Redmi Note 7 kple Huawei P30 Lite ƒe ʋuwo me. IPS ye nye LCD-nukpɔkpɔ vovovo siwo wonya nyuie wu.
2. Wozãa OLED-nukpɔkpɔwo le asitelefon veviwo kpakple esiwo ƒe asi le titina me. Wozãa wo le iPhone 11 Pro, 11 Pro Max, iPhone XS / XS Max kple iPhone X smartphones.Huawei, Xiaomi kple Sony flagships hã ƒe screens mawo tɔgbe le wo si. Mɔ̃ɖaŋununya si woɖe fia la ƒe ƒomevi vovovowoe nye AMOLED, Super AMOLED.

IPS ɖeɖefiawo zãa tsi kristalo tsɔ wɔa dɔ. Le go sia me la, woate ŋu akpɔ piksel ƒe amadede si wodi to woƒe mɔfiame tɔtrɔ me. Be woakpɔ nɔnɔmetata si le nyonyome nyuitɔ kekeake le mɔ̃ mawo tɔgbe me la, ebia be woazã megbekaɖi.
AMOLED-nukpɔkpɔwo zãa nusuekpɔmɔ̃ ƒe LED-wo. Ne woɖe wo fia la, womehiãa kekeli bubu o. Vovototo si le nukpɔkpɔ siawo ƒomevi dome la le nɔnɔmetatawo ɖeɖe ƒe mɔ̃ɖaŋununya me. Le OLED matrikiwo me la, LED sue dzĩ, blɔ kple amadede dzẽ, kpakple capacitor kple transistor le pikselwo me. Woƒe ƒoƒo ƒu ɖekae na be nàte ŋu agbugbɔ amadede siwo nèdi la awɔ le screen la dzi pɛpɛpɛ. Wozãa microchips tsɔ kpɔa pikselwo dzi, si wɔnɛ be nàte ŋu akpɔ nɔnɔmetata siwo ƒe sesẽme le vovovo kloe to dzesiwo ɖoɖo ɖe fli kple sɔti si nèdi ne èle nɔnɔmetata wɔm le screen la dzi.
IPS ƒe dɔwɔwɔ nɔ te ɖe tsi kristalo zazã dzi. Kristal sue siwo ƒe amadede nye amadede vevitɔwo: dzĩ, blɔ kple amadede dzẽ le piksel ɖesiaɖe me. Woyɔa wo be subpixels. Ne ètrɔ asi le woƒe keklẽ ŋu la, àte ŋu akpɔ amadede ɖesiaɖe si nèdi. Wozãa kekeli sesẽ aɖe tsɔ wɔa nɔnɔmetata, emegbe wotrɔa polarisers dzidzenu 90 ne wotsɔe sɔ kple wo nɔewo. Kplɔ̃ siwo wozãna dometɔ ɖekae nye tsi kristalo, siwo trɔa woƒe nɔnɔmewo le elektrikŋusẽ si dzi wokpɔna ƒe dɔwɔwɔ me. Ne èkpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe wo dzi la, àte ŋu akpɔ nɔnɔmetata ƒe pikselwo ƒe amadede siwo hiã. Wokpɔa keklẽ to asitɔtrɔ le megbekaɖia ŋu me. Menye kristalo tsiwo meɖea kekeli le wo ɖokui si o, ɖeko wokpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe eƒe toto dzi.

Matriki ƒomevi vovovowo ƒe nɔnɔmewo – viɖewo kple kuxiwo

Be nàse tiatia si anyo wu ne èle TV ƒlem gɔme la, ele be nàgblɔ nukpɔsusu aɖe tso matriki ƒomevi siwo woyɔ dometɔ ɖesiaɖe ŋu. Ne ame se woƒe viɖewo kple kuxiwo gɔme la, ate ŋu atia mɔ̃ si sɔ nyuie wu na ezãla ƒe nudidiwo. Amadede ƒe gbugbɔgadzɔ tsɔtsɔ sɔ kple wo nɔewo ne wokpɔe tso asitelefon siwo ŋu IPS kple AMOLED le ƒe dzogoe dzi:

IPS ƒe matrikiwo

Ne èzãe le television dzi la, àte ŋu akpɔ viɖe siwo gbɔna:

1. Nɔnɔmetata ƒe amadede ƒe nɔnɔmetata si le nyonyome nyuitɔ kekeake. Menye nukpɔlawo koe esia sɔ na o, ke boŋ amesiwo wɔa dɔ nyuie kple fotowo kple videowo, le kpɔɖeŋu me, fotoɖelawo hã.
2. Abe alesi nènyae ene la, ɣeaɖewoɣi la, amadede ɣi ate ŋu axɔ amadede vovovowo, si gblẽa nu le ezãla ƒe nukpɔsusu le nɔnɔmetatawo ŋu me. Matriki ƒomevi si ŋu wole nu ƒom tsoe la naa amadede ɣi dzadzɛ si me wometsɔa nu aɖeke kpena ɖe eŋu o.
3. Kuxi siwo le egbegbe nukpɔkpɔ ƒomevi aɖewo ŋu dometɔ ɖekae nye dzogoe si dzi ame ate ŋu akpɔ nu le. Seɖoƒe ma tɔgbe mele IPS matrikiwo ŋu o. Àte ŋu akpɔ nusi woɖena fiana le screen la dzi tso dzogoe ɖesiaɖe kloe dzi le afisia. Le ɣeyiɣi ma ke me la, amadede ƒe tɔtɔ mekpɔa ŋusẽ aɖeke ɖe edzi le dzogoe si dzi wokpɔa nu le nu o.
4. Nukpɔkpɔa ƒe nyonyome magblẽ le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe o, elabena screen burn-in effect aɖeke mele eme o.

Wode dzesi nusiwo gbɔna be wonye nusiwo gblẽ le wo ŋu:

1. Togbɔ be nɔnɔmetataawo ƒe nyonyome de ŋgɔ hã la, ŋusẽ gã aɖe hiã hafi screen la nayi edzi anɔ dɔ wɔm.
2. Ɣeyiɣi si wotsɔ ɖoa ​​nya ŋui dzina ɖe edzi.
3. Vovototo si mebɔ o ɖea nɔnɔmetata si dona tso eme ƒe nyonyome dzi kpɔtɔna.
4. Togbɔ be woɖe amadede ɣia fia wòde blibo hã la, womate ŋu agblɔ nya ma ke le ameyibɔ hã ŋu o, elabena manɔ dzadzɛ o, ke boŋ vɔvɔli aɖe si sɔ kplii ƒomevi aɖee wòanye.

Ne ele mɔ̃ siwo ŋu screen ma tɔgbe le tiam la, menye ŋusẽ siwo le eŋu koe wòle be ezãla nabu o, ke ele be wòabu ɣeyiɣi siwo me kuxiwo le hã ŋu.

Nenɔ susu me na wò be IPS matriki ƒe hatsotso sue vovovowo li. Nusiwo ƒe nyonyome de ŋgɔ wue nye P-IPS kple AH-IPS.

AMOLED ƒe matriki

Mɔ̃ siwo ƒe screen le alea tɔ ate ŋu akpɔ viɖe siwo gbɔna:

1. Alesi wowɔa nui le mɔ̃ mawo tɔgbe dzi kabakaba.
2. Nɔnɔmetatawo ƒe vovototo nyuitɔ kekeake.
3. Screen la le tsɛ wu.
4. Amadede siwo woɖe fia la yɔ fũ.
5. Ate ŋu adzɔ be woakpɔ amadede yibɔ si le nyonyome nyuitɔ kekeake.
6. Le mɔ̃ɖaŋununya si wozãna ƒe etɔxɛnyenye ta la, ŋusẽ si wozãna tsɔ xɔa nɔnɔmetata la mesɔ gbɔ kura o ne wotsɔe sɔ kple IPS-nukpɔkpɔwo.
7. Dzogoe gã aɖe si dzi woate ŋu akpɔ nu le la le afima.

LCD kple OLED mɔ̃wo tsɔtsɔ sɔ kple wo nɔewo:
Matriki mawo ƒe ŋusẽ do ƒome tẽ kple nusiwo gblẽ le wo ŋu alea:

1. Amadede siwo dona tso eme ƒe keklẽ gã ate ŋu agblẽ nu le ŋkuwo ŋu ɣeaɖewoɣi.
2. Mɔ̃wo ƒe nugbegblẽ le ame ŋu ƒe seselelãme gã. Nu suesuesue siwo gblẽ gɔ̃ hã ate ŋu agblẽ nu le screen la ŋu.
3. Le dɔwɔwɔ me la, le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe la, amadedeawo nu ayi vivivi.
4. Zi geɖe la, esesẽna be woakpɔ nɔnɔmetata si le screen la dzi le kekeli si klẽna me.
5. Amadede ɣi ƒe nɔnɔmetata la mele nyonyome nyuitɔ me o, elabena amadede bubuwo ate ŋu anɔ anyi, siwo zi geɖe la, woƒe amadede nyea blɔ alo ɣi.

Viɖe vevi aɖewo le mɔ̃ɖaŋununya sia ŋu, si le ezãla aɖewo gome la, ate ŋu ava zu susu vevi aɖe si ta woatia nukpɔkpɔ ma tɔgbe. LED ƒe Matrix:
Super AMOLED nye AMOLED ƒe ŋgɔyiyi bubu. Eƒe kpekpeme le tsɛ wu eye wònana nègawɔa nɔnɔmetata la ƒe nyonyome ɖe edzi, si wɔnɛ be wòto vovo wu eye wòklẽna ɖe edzi. Ele be míade dzesii hã be ɣe ƒe keklẽ ƒe keklẽ dzi ɖe kpɔtɔ 80%, si wɔnɛ be nàte ŋu akpɔ nɔnɔmetata la nyuie le ŋkeke si dzi ŋdɔ ʋuna nyuie gɔ̃ hã dzi. Woɖea ŋusẽzazã dzi kpɔtɔna 20%, si wɔnɛ be mɔ̃a megazãa ga geɖe wu. Ele vevie be míade dzesii be mɔ̃ɖaŋununya sia yi edzi le ŋgɔ yim. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, Super AMOLED Plus ƒe screenwo dze. Mɔ̃ yeyeawo na nɔnɔmetatawo ƒe nyonyome ganyo ɖe edzi, si tso Real-Stripe mɔ̃ɖaŋununya zazã gbɔ. Mlɔetɔa trɔ alesi woɖea nɔnɔmetatawoe.

Alesi woawɔ anya ɖeɖefia si nyo wu le nɔnɔme aɖewo me

Nuƒlelawo léa ŋku ɖe mɔ̃a ƒe nɔnɔmewo ŋu ne wole mɔ̃ nyuitɔ tiam, gake mɔ̃ɖaŋununya si wozã la ate ŋu ato wo ŋu. Gake nusiwo woaɖe afia ƒomevi si nètia la ate ŋu anye nyametsotso veviwo. Esia ƒe kpɔɖeŋu aɖee nye screen burn-in. Medzɔna le IPS ƒe nukpɔkpɔwo me o, si naa nusi dzi woanɔ te ɖo aɖo ŋu ɖe mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ma zazã ɣeyiɣi didi ŋu. Ne èle AMOLED tiam la, nukpɔkpɔa atɔ vivivi, si ana eƒe nyonyome dzi naɖe akpɔtɔ ŋutɔ. Nu bubu si ŋu wòle be míalé ŋku ɖoe nye ɖeɖiteameŋu le nukpɔkpɔ me. Ebɔbɔ wu na nuƒlela siwo zãa IPS screen, gake ekɔ ŋutɔ na amesiwo lɔ̃a AMOLED-nukpɔkpɔ. Le go bubu me la, AMOLED mezãa ŋusẽ boo o eye wòsɔ na amesiwo lɔ̃a mɔ̃ siwo me ga mele o wu. Ameyibɔwo ƒe ŋuɖoɖo kabakaba kple woƒe nyonyome hã ate ŋu adzɔ dzi na ezãlawo. Vovototo nyuitɔ kekeake kple amadede siwo me kesinɔnuwo le sɔ na nɔnɔmetata nyuiwo ŋuti nunyalawo. Mɔ̃ɖaŋununya eveawo siaa to vovo eye le ɣeyiɣi ma ke me la, wokpena ɖe wo nɔewo ŋu. Le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe la, mɔ̃ɖaŋununya siwo wotsɔ wɔa screen dzi la va dona eye woƒe gbɔdzɔgbɔdzɔwo nu yina keŋkeŋ alo woƒe akpa aɖe. Gake ne èle mɔ̃ aɖe tiam la, ele be nànya viɖe kple kuxi siwo le nukpɔkpɔ ƒomevi ɖesiaɖe ŋu.