Naphezu kokuthuthukiswa kwe-Intanethi, ithelevishini yesathelayithi isathandwa kakhulu emindenini yaseMelika. Ngokungafani nekhebula le-TV, isignali ayidluliswa ngekhebula, kodwa isuka ku-satellite elenga ku-orbit, ngemva kwalokho itholwa yisitsha bese iqoshwa ngomshini okhethekile. https://cxcvb.com/texnologii/sputnikovoe-tv/vybor-ustanovka-nastrojka.html Izinzuzo ze-TV yesathelayithi:

• I-Satellite TV iyisixazululo esihle kakhulu uma kwenzeka ukuntuleka kwekhebula endlini noma ikhwalithi ephansi yomhlinzeki okhona.
• Isithombe esihle kakhulu nekhwalithi yomsindo (kufaka phakathi i-HDTV).
• Ukukhetha okukhulu kwamashaneli.
• Uma kwenzeka ukunyakaza, okokusebenza kulula ukuhamba nawe.
• Izindleko eziphansi uma ziqhathaniswa ne-cable TV.
• Umsebenzisi angathola isignali noma yikuphi – okuhlanganisa lapho opharetha abane-IPTV noma ikhebula le-TV bengafikanga khona noma bangeke bafike maduze.

Amaphutha:

• Isignali ye-TV yesathelayithi ingase iphazamiseke ngenxa yesimo sezulu esibi.
• Izihlahla ezinde noma izakhiwo ezisedolobheni zingaphazamisa ukwamukela isignali.
• Kuyadingeka ukufaka imishini, okokuqala – amapuleti.
• Ama-TV esimanje adinga ikhadi elihlakaniphile elikhethekile ukuze amukele futhi ahlukanise isignali; kuma-TV amadala, uzodinga i-set-top box ( umamukeli ).

Uma ungakwazi ukucabanga ukuphila kwakho ngaphandle kwe-TV, khona-ke ukuthuthela kwelinye izwe kuyokwenza ucabange ngokuxhuma i-TV. Kodwa-ke, ikhwalithi ye-cable cable ayiyona into oyifunayo ngaso sonke isikhathi, futhi ngezinye izikhathi le nketho ayitholakali nhlobo, isibonelo, uma uhlala ngaphandle kwedolobha. Khona-ke kufanele unake i-TV yesathelayithi. Ukuxhumana ngesathelayithi e-United States kwaduma phakathi kwawo-1960 no-1970, lapho kubonakala cishe kuwo wonke amakhaya. Namuhla, abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-65 basebenzisa ithelevishini yesathelayithi.

Abahlinzeki benkonzo yethelevishini yesathelayithi yaseMelika

Isinyathelo sokuqala ukukhetha umhlinzeki ohlinzeka ngezinsizakalo ze-TV zesathelayithi e-United States. Phakathi kwabahlinzeki abadume kakhulu ezifundazweni kukhona iDirecTV, DISH, Comcast, Broadstripe, Optimum nabanye. Kusukela ngo-1979, abanikazi bezindlu baye bavunyelwa ngokusemthethweni ukuba babe nesistimu yabo yesathelayithi, ehlanganisa imishini ye-C-band evela kubakhiqizi abanjengoTaylor Howard. Ngaphansi kwesathelayithi yokusakaza yethelevishini ezifundazweni, kwabelwa izikhundla eziyi-8, kodwa ezi-3 kuphela zazo ezivumela ukusakazwa kwethelevishini ezweni lonke. Abizwa nge-Full-CONUS (isifinyezo se-Continental United States). Njengamanje, i-SNTV ezweni yenziwa izinkampani ezinkulu ze-DIRECTV ne-DISH Network. Inethiwekhi yabo ephelele yababhalisele okwamanje ezifundazweni kuphela isidlule imindeni eyizigidi ezingama-34.

I-DirectTV

I-DirecTV ingomunye wabahlinzeki bokusakazwa ngesathelayithi abathembekile nabadumile ezweni. Ukufakwa kulo lonke elase-US. I-DIRECTV US inababhalisile abayizigidi ezingu-20.4 namasathelayithi angu-11. Inguqulo ethengekayo kakhulu yokubhalisa ineziteshi ze-TV ezingaphezu kuka-165 ngekhwalithi ye-HD. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma ufisa, ungabhalisela i-premium ukuze ubuke iziteshi ezingaphezu kuka-340 (ngaphezu kwanoma yimuphi omunye umhlinzeki ezifundazweni) futhi uthole izinketho ezengeziwe. Isibonelo, i-NFL SUNDAY TICKET ithandwa ngabalandeli bezinhlobonhlobo. Le phakheji yesevisi ikuvumela ukuthi ubuke umentshisi ngesikhathi sangempela njalo ngeSonto. Futhi i-HBO Max imahhala ezinyangeni ezintathu zokuqala. Ububi obukhulu ukuthi intengo ngemuva kwezinyanga eziyi-12 izokhuphuka ngamashumi ambalwa amadola. Inkontileka ngeyeminyaka emibili. Inani: $64.99 kuya ku-$134.99 ngenyanga Iwebhusayithi: https://www.directv.

ISIDISHI

I-DISH Network Corporation iyimbangi enkulu ye-DIRECTV emakethe yase-US. Lo mhlinzeki oholayo kamabonakude wesathelayithi ubesebenza eMelika kusukela ngeminyaka yawo-1980. I-brand ye-DISH ithandwa ngekhwalithi yayo enhle nokufinyeleleka kwayo. I-DISH izoheha abalandeli bemidlalo ye-TV yezemidlalo nezokuzijabulisa. Iphakheji elincane lihlanganisa iziteshi ezingu-190, ezingu-60 zazo eziku-HD, i-premium – 140 nge-HD, nangaphezulu kuka-290 esewonke. Inzuzo enkulu ye-DISH ukuthi amaphakheji ashibhile kunalawo e-DIRECTV. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amakhasimende aqinisekisiwe ukuthi intengo ngeke ishintshe eminyakeni emibili ezayo. Nokho, ukukhethwa kweziteshi akukukhulu kangako. Inani: kusuka ku-$69.99 kuya ku-$104.99 ngenyanga Indawo: https://www.usdish.com/

I-TV yesathelayithi yaseMelika kuComcast

Uma ufuna ukubuyekezwa kwabahlinzeki be-TV abahamba phambili besathelayithi e-US, i-Comcast igama okufanele ucabange ngalo. Le nkampani inikeza amaphakheji ezomnotho kanye nesisekelo esisuka ku-$45 ngenyanga eziteshini ezingu-140. Le X1 DVR yakamuva inikeza u-500GB wesitoreji ngemisebenzi yokusesha ngezwi. Isibonelo, ngo-$16 ungathola iziteshi ze-TV zasendaweni kuphela, ngo-$50 ngenyanga – ngaphezu kuka-140, futhi ngokukhokha okubhaliselwe okukhokhelwayo okungu-$60 ungajabulela ukubuka iziteshi ezingaphezu kwamakhulu amabili ezisezingeni elihle kakhulu.

xfinity

I-Xfinity itholakala ezifundazweni ezingu-40 futhi inikeza amaphakheji anhlobonhlobo, amahlanu awo awomabonakude. Ukwengeza, ungakwazi ukuxhuma ukusesha ngezwi, futhi ucele isilawuli kude ngezinkinobho ezinkulu, ezilungele kakhulu asebekhulile. Futhi izici ezinjengemibhalo engezansi, i-Braille ne-ASL (Ulimi Lwezandla LwaseMelika) yenza i-TV ifinyeleleke kuwo wonke umuntu. Ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu kwabantu abahola kancane noma asebethathe umhlalaphansi, ngoba amanani aphansi impela, kepha kuzodingeka ukhokhele izinsizakalo ezengeziwe. Inkontileka iphothulwa okungenani izinyanga eziyi-12, emva kwalokho izindleko zikhuphuka kancane. Inani: $18.95 kuya ku-$59.9 Iwebhusayithi: https://corporate.comcast.com/

Okungcono kakhulu

Omunye wabahlinzeki be-TV besathelayithi abafunwa kakhulu e-US. Inkampani inikeza ukufinyelela kuzo zonke iziteshi ezidumile nge-HD. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinketho ezengeziwe ziyatholakala kumakhasimende. Zonke izinto zokusebenza ezidingekayo zifakiwe enanini lephakheji, okuhlanganisa nesilawuli kude esinokulawula kwezwi. Inzuzo ye-Optimum ukuthi ayikho inkontileka edingekayo. Futhi ngerekhoda yevidiyo yedijithali, ungaqopha amamuvi afinyelela kwangu-15 ngesikhathi esisodwa. Kodwa-ke, ukuba khona kwezimali ezifihliwe kungaba yisimangaliso esingathandeki, ngakho-ke kufanele ucacise izimo kusengaphambili. Inani: $30.00 kuya ku-$155.00 Iwebhusayithi: https://www.optimum.com/pricing-packages

Izindleko zezinsizakalo zikhonjisiwe ngaphandle kwezintela. Njengakunoma yisiphi isitolo esikhulu saseMelika, izindleko zokugcina zizoba phezulu kancane kunalokho okushiwo kuwebhusayithi yomhlinzeki wesevisi. Kuye ngesimo, i-VAT izosukela ku-0 iye ku-15%.

Ingabe i-TV yesathelayithi ingafika ne-inthanethi?

Nakuba bengekho kubahlinzeki be-TV besathelayithi abanikeza i-inthanethi ngokuqondile, amaphakheji we-TV angahlanganiswa nohlelo lwe-inthanethi. Izinkampani ezifana ne-AT&T, Cox, CenturyLink, Frontier, HughesNet, Spectrum, Verizon, Windstream, ne-Xfinity zinikeza le nketho.

I-TV yesathelayithi yamahhala e-USA

Isignali ye-TV ingatholwa ngaphandle kwemali yokubhalisa. Ukuze uthole iziteshi zisathelayithi yamahhala ukuya emoyeni, uzodinga isamukeli sevidiyo yesathelayithi ye-MPEG-2. Ama-TV amaningi esimanje anechweba elikhethekile lokuxhuma intambo ye-coaxial. Ngokuvamile itholakala ngemuva noma eceleni kwe-TV. I-antenna ikuvumela ukuthi ubuke i-TV mahhala. Njengomthetho, iziteshi ze-TV zendawo zimahhala. I-ABC, i-CBS, i-NBC, i-Fox, i-PBS ne-The CW iyatholakala kuwo wonke amadolobha amakhulu ase-US. Amanye amanethiwekhi ahlukahlukene ayatholakala, okuhlanganisa iziteshi ezizimele, zamazwe ngamazwe, nezezenkolo, kodwa ukutholakala kwawo kuyehluka ngamadolobha.

Ukufinyelela kwamahhala eziteshini eziningi zesathelayithi eMelika

Nge-antenna, uzokwazi ukubuka inqwaba yamashaneli okungenzeka awukaze usole ukuthi unokufinyelela mahhala kuwo. Inethiwekhi ngayinye
yokusakaza ye-Big Four – i-ABC, i-CBS, i-Fox ne-NBC – izothola amasiginali nge-antenna yakho, okukuvumela ukuthi ubuke ezinye zezinhlelo ezidume kakhulu ezisakazwa masonto onke. Izinsizakalo zamahhala zinikezwa i-Pluto TV ne-Xumo. Kukhona ezikhokhelwayo ezishibhile kakhulu, njenge-Philo, i-Frndly TV, ne-Sling (noma amanye amapulani Aluhlaza noma Owolintshi).

Izisetshenziswa

Isitsha sesathelayithi siza ngosayizi abahlukene. Uma inkulu, inamandla kakhulu, futhi ingcono isignali, futhi ngokuphambene nalokho. Ukuthumela isignali, uzodinga: isitsha sesathelayithi esinobakaki, umamukeli, isiguquli nekhebula.
Kuya ngesathelayithi ofuna ukusakaza kuyo, ungathenga isitsha sesathelayithi nomamukeli kunoma yisiphi isitolo sezinto zikagesi esigcwele kahle. Enye indlela ukuthenga umamukeli nesitsha sesathelayithi ku-inthanethi, okuthengiswa njengesethi esitolo esikhethekile. Impilo yesevisi yemishini incike ezintweni eziningi, okuhlanganisa impahla kanye nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo, indawo yokufaka kanye nezimo zokusebenza. Kodwa ngokwesilinganiso, ipuleti lihlala iminyaka engaba ngu-10-15.

Iziteshi zesathelayithi zisakazwa e-USA – amaza, ama-transponder

I-ABC, NBC, CBS iziteshi ze-TV ezinkulu kunazo zonke e-US. Bavela eminyakeni yokuqala yokusakazwa kwe-TV yaseMelika. Phakathi kweziteshi ezidumile kubalwa iCNN, Bloomberg, Daystar, Inspiration TV nezinye eziningi. Eminye imininingwane efana negama lesathelayithi, imvamisa, ukuhlukaniswa kwezwe kanye nezinga lezimpawu liyanikezwa. Uhlamvu V (elihunyushwe lisuka esiNgisini mpo – mpo) lisho i-polarization eqondile, H – mpo (evundlile), R – kwesokudla (kwesokudla), L – kwesokunxele (kwesokunxele).

I-Russian America TV – Iziteshi ze-TV zaseMelika ngesiRashiya:

https://www.youtube.com/c/RussianAmericaTV/videos

I-SNN

I-SNN iyisiteshi solwazi nesokuhlaziya, omunye wemithombo yezindaba edume kakhulu kubantu baseMelika. https://www.snntv.com/live-stream

• I-Astra E 11671 | h | 23000 2/3 (5/6)
• I-Astra 2G 11082 | h | 22000 5/6

Bloomberg

Izibuyekezo zezomnotho nezibikezelo, izindaba zebhizinisi kanye nedatha yokuhlaziya yakamuva.

• EchoStar 15 12239 | L |21500 2/3
• Nimiq 5 12501 | l | 21500 2/3
• I-Galaxy 17 3888 | h | 19750 5/6
• AMC 18 4120|V| 19510 3/4
• I-Anik F1R 12020 |V |19510 3/4

I-PBS yaseMelika

• I-Astra 2F 11344|H|27500 5/6

I-CNBC

Izindaba ezivela emhlabeni webhizinisi.

• I-Astra E 12070 | H|27500
• I-Astra 1N 12070 | H |27500 9/10

ikhwezi

Isiteshi se-TV sithandwa phakathi kwabalandeli bobuKristu.

• I-Astra E 11686 |V| 23000

Inethiwekhi Yomhlaba

• I-Astra 2G 11082| h | 22000 5/6

Ugqozi lwe-TV

• I-Astra 2G 11081 | h | 22000 5/6
• I-Intelsat 20 (IS-20) 12602 | v | 26666 2/3

I-MTV

Lesi yisiteshi somculo nezokuzijabulisa, esaziwa ngale kwemingcele yezwe.

• I-Astra 2B 11895 | v | 27500 2/3
• Hispasat 1D 11577 | v | 27500 5/6
• Amose 2 11258 | v | 27500 5/6
• Thor 5 12265 | V 28000 7/8
• I-Astra 1M 11973 | v | 27500 3/4

Iplanethi Yezilwane

Umhlaba wezilwane uyisiteshi sezithameli eziningi ngaphandle kwemikhawulo yobudala. Isiteshi sezingane se-Discovery.

• I-Astra 2E 11876 | h | 27500 2/3
• Eutelsat 16A 11231 | v | 30000 3/5
• Inyoni Eshisayo 13B 12169 | h | 27500 3/4
• Amose 3 11425 | h | 30000 3/4
• I-Turksat 4A 12188 | v | 27500 5/6
• Hellas Sat 2 12606 | h | 30000 7/8
• I-Astra 3B 12109 | h | 27500 3/4
• Intelsat 11 3994 | h | 21090 3/4
• Thor 5 11938 | h | 28000 7/8

HBO

I-HBO – ifaka amafilimu nochungechunge ngekhwalithi engcono kakhulu.

• Eutelsat 16A 11637 | h | 30000 5/6
• Inyoni Eshisayo 13B 12284 | h | 27500 3/4
• Hellas Sat 2 11012 | v | 30000 3/4

imfashini eyodwa

I-Fashion One yaziwa emhlabeni wonke futhi ithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabesifazane. Imininingwane evela empilweni yezihlabani zebhizinisi, izindaba ezivela emhlabeni wezemfashini, imboni yobuhle nesinema. Ungakwazi nokubuka izinhlelo zokuhamba esiteshini. http://fashionone.tv/

• Eutelsat 5 West A 3666 | v | 60000 4/5
• Eutelsat 36B 11938 | h | 27500 3/4
• Eutelsat 8 West B 4049 | v | 23710 5/6
• Intelsat 34 3990 | v | 3590 2/3

izindaba zempungushe

Ama-movie, uchungechunge nezindaba, kuyilapho kubhekwa ukuthi izenzakalo zimbozwe ngokombono weqembu elilondolozayo.

• I-Astra 1M 10758 | v | 22000 5/6
• Badr 5 10730 | h | 27500 3/4
• I-Astra 2F 12188 | h | 27500 5/6
• Inyoni Eshisayo 13B 11977 | h | 29900 5/6
• Hispasat 30W-5 12168 | h | 27500 3/4
• Intelsat 903 4095 | v | 16908 1/2
• Intelsat 11 3896 | v | 21096 2/3
• Eutelsat 8 West B 4049 | v | 23710 5/6

Ungawabuka kanjani amashaneli e-satellite ase-US avela eRussia

Ngeshwa, ngeke kwenzeke ukuthola isignali usebenzisa isidlo. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akusho ukuthi iziteshi zaseMelika azikwazi ukubukwa endaweni yeRussian Federation. Ungakwenza lokhu usebenzisa i-inthanethi, uzifinyelele noma yikuphi emhlabeni. Isinyathelo sokuqala ukuya kwenye yamasayithi agxile ekuboniseni ukusakazwa kwe-inthanethi. Ulwazi oluyisisekelo lwesiNgisi lwanele ukuqondisa. Enye yezinsizakalo ezidume kakhulu yi-USTV MANJE. Ukuze ubhalise, uzodinga ukufaka igama lomsebenzisi, ikheli le-imeyili futhi udale nephasiwedi. Ezinye iziteshi ziyatholakala ngaphandle kokubhalisa. Ezinye izinkundla ezaziwayo zifaka i-trefoil.tv
https://cxcvb.com/texnologii/iptv/usa.html

Iziteshi ze-TV zaseRussia e-USA

NgoMeyi 2022, unswinyo lwabekwa ngokumelene ne-Russian media holding, ngenxa yalokho i-VGTRK, i-Pervy ne-NTV ingatholakali ezifundazweni. I-Intelsat, ephethe amasathelayithi, ikhawulele ukufinyelela kubasebenzisi be-opharetha ye-TV ekhokhelwayo yaseRussia i- Orion Express .
Izinkampani zaseMelika nazo zavinjelwa ukukhangisa eziteshini ze-TV ezixhaswa uhulumeni waseRussia.